Cherry is a rather popular berry in Russia. She was loved not only for taste, but also for many healing properties. Yes, and growing does not cause a lot of trouble, even a beginner in the field of gardening can cope with it.
The climate of the country is such that the owner, when choosing a variety of cherries for his orchard, devotes special attention to her ability to maintain life activity even in the most severe frosts. And the Zhukovskaya cherry variety , the description of which can be found in this article, copes very well with the task.
Features varieties Zhukovskaya
Cherry owes its name to the breeder. He was a wonderful father and husband, but died during the Great Patriotic War. Zhukovskaya cherry (the description of the variety is given in this article) is famous for its taste and the beauty of the fruit, which is very reminiscent of the cherry fruit (those who do not know in appearance may not distinguish).
The height of an adult tree is small. The fruits are almost black and sweet in taste.
With proper care, Zhukovskaya cherry (variety description, photos are presented in the article) will please a large harvest. This requires cross-pollination. It does not begin to bear fruit immediately, an impressive period must pass before the first fruits appear.
The average height of an adult tree is about 3 m, while the crown is of a pyramidal shape, however, the older the tree, the rounder it becomes.
The pulp of the fruit is dark red, in some cases it can be almost black. The juice turns dark red.
Grade Benefits
This variety is old and popular. They love it for large fruits - about 5 g (in appearance it resembles cherries), a taste that is almost sweet with notes of acid, dark skin color. The tree is compact, which makes it easy to tolerate winter.
Good yield. With proper care, you can get about 3-4 kg of fruit from one tree, if the year is lean, and about 50 kg per crop year.
The taste of the fruits by the tasting commission was rated at 4.7 points out of five possible.
Cherry fruits of this variety are distinguished by a fairly dry separation and the highest transportability.
In addition, the Zhukovskaya cherry variety (the description presented in the article will tell you about other features) is famous for its resistance to certain diseases, in particular to coccomycosis and spotting.
Variety disadvantages
Recently, the Zhukovskaya cherry variety, the description of which you are currently studying, is losing its popularity. This is due to the fact that varieties more resistant to frost and disease have appeared.
Zhukovskaya cherries (variety description, reviews speak of its uniqueness) are self-infertile and require cross-pollination. Cherry is ideal for this. This should be considered when choosing a place for landing. Rainy weather during flowering and pollination can also deprive you of the harvest. In the garden you can not plant cherries of one variety, it is better to choose several at once for the effectiveness of cultivation.
This variety is medium resistant to winter frosts, therefore, it is recommended to additionally make shelter for bushes, as there is a chance to lose buds that will not be covered with snow. The low growth of the representatives of Zhukovskaya is only at hand.
The best pollinating varieties
Due to the fact that the variety is self-fertile, other cherries are required to be planted on the site. In some cases, they can be replaced with sweet cherries, which will also help improve yield. The best pollinating varieties for Zhukovskaya cherries are:
- Vladimirskaya;
- Lyubskaya;
- Tambovchanka;
- Griot of Ostheim;
- Consumer goods are black.
Due to the presence of these varieties on the site, the yield of Zhukovsky cherry is increasing. The ripening period is average.
Care Features
The Zhukovskaya cherry variety (a description of the advantages and disadvantages can be found in this article) loves the soil, which is enriched with various nutrients. In addition, the soil must be breathable and absorb moisture easily. To do this, before a direct landing, the place needs to be trained.
Trees respond well to the use of various fertilizers, as well as to systematic pruning, provided that it is carried out correctly. All weeds around the cherry need to be removed.
When choosing a place to land, consider the lighting of the site. There should be a lot of light.