In order to keep the heat constantly in the bath, and the costs of maintaining it were lower, the building must be insulated from the outside. Finishing is often combined with thermal insulation. These works make it possible to make the microclimate inside the building more comfortable, as well as protect the materials at the base of the walls from negative external factors. All this extends the life of the bath.
The order and sequence of work will depend on the type of material used. For example, if we are talking about a log bath, then all the cracks in the first stage are well closed. But first, you have to decide how to sheathe the bath outside, not only to make it more attractive, but also to improve performance.
Material Selection: Using Siding
The exterior finish of the bath is more advantageous than the interior for the reason that the space in the steam room remains untouched. Using the cladding, you can make the walls warmer by moving the dew point outside the walls. Siding is one of the popular materials. It is a panel of vinyl, wood or metal. Such a cladding is suitable even in the case when the bath is built of timber. Panels can be of different colors. The main advantage of this material is its ability to protect the facade from negative external factors.
If you are thinking about how to sheathe a bathhouse outside, then you should consider siding also for the reason that it tolerates temperature extremes, is not afraid of rodents and rot, and does not fade over time. You can install the panels yourself. Among their additional advantages, high fire safety should be highlighted. The panels are fixed horizontally, and installation starts from the middle of the wall. Fasteners should be made of aluminum or stainless steel. Siding is great for decorating defects in old buildings, but can also be used for cladding new buildings.
Which siding to choose?
When choosing materials for covering the bath outside, remember that today there are several types of siding on sale . For example, wood may have a raised or smooth front surface. Such panels are treated with special resins and hardening compounds. As a result, it is possible to obtain a finish with high wear resistance, moisture resistance and durability.
Wooden siding has a high density, lightness and environmental friendliness, which allows it to be used in different climatic zones. If you still have not decided how to sheathe the bath outside, you can consider vinyl siding, which can be made of two types of PVC. The upper layer is resistant to climatic influences, while the lower layer provides mechanical strength.
On sale you can also find basement siding, which imitates natural stone, wood or brick. If the bathhouse is built of wood, then its decoration is best done using siding made of pressed wood shavings. The lining will be not only elegant, but durable and affordable.
Siding Installation Technology
It is necessary to begin installation work with the installation of the start plate and J-profiles. In the next step, you can mount the angle bars. Then, a crate is installed on the wall, which consists of metal or wooden battens. The distance between them should be a limit of 30 to 40 cm. Last, the finishing bar is set.
The technology of the skin of the bath provides for the edging of door and window openings, as well as the fastening of trim strips. Then you can proceed with the installation of the panels. They should be horizontal. After the lock clicks, the panel is considered installed.
All subsequent elements are mounted on the same principle. The material is fastened to the crate using self-tapping screws or nails, which are installed in the perforated holes in the upper part of the panel. Every five rows, it is necessary to level the surface, checking the horizontal with a level.
Lining and imitation of timber
With the help of lining the bathhouse can be given a natural look. Among its advantages are environmental friendliness and high thermal insulation properties. If you properly care for the skin, it will last for many years. You can do the installation yourself.
The material can be oriented vertically or horizontally. During cladding, panels are tightly attached to each other. In order to extend its life, the panels should be soaked with antiseptic agents. Application is carried out in two stages. They are processed before installation and after installation.
Thinking about the question of how to sheathe a bath outside, consider imitation of a bar. She is one of the types of lining. Material is made from different types of wood. For external decoration, it is better to use a coniferous timber, which is less prone to decay. Among the advantages of imitation timber:
- high resistance to chemical influences;
- ease of installation;
- environmental friendliness;
- excellent tolerance to mechanical substances.
Exterior sheathing using beam simulations will allow for additional thermal insulation.
Using a block house
The material has high strength, aesthetics and reliability. If you finish using a block house, then you can no longer worry about safety. The cladding is well suited for updating the facades of old buildings. Over time, the material does not deform. In the production process, the panels are subjected to a drying procedure, which reduces their humidity, facilitates the work.
Among the advantages of a block house, ease of installation and aesthetics should be highlighted. Even a layman can handle the work. At the first stage of installation, the material is left for acclimatization for several days. Then the walls are waterproofed, a crate is installed on their surface and a moisture protective film is mounted. At the next stage, the masters proceed with the installation of the counter-lattice, which provides a ventilation gap. Installation of the block house is carried out at the final stage.
The choice of materials for insulation
Insulation of the bathhouse from the outside is carried out by materials that are selected depending on the structure of the walls. Suitable for wooden buildings:
These materials are of natural origin. But among inorganic options, it should be distinguished:
- Styrofoam;
- expanded clay;
- glass wool.
If the building was erected from a log house, then it is better to use flax or jute. These materials are natural heaters and have several advantages. They are resistant to decay, durable, able to provide a favorable microclimate indoors, do not accumulate moisture over time.
Finishing the bath outside may include the use of interventional seals of the type:
The need and features of insulation of the log house
Some believe that the log house is a sealed structure, but this belief is erroneous, because over time the building shrinks. In this case, one can not do without a high-quality interventional caulk. Insulation of the bath outside is carried out in several stages. Thermal insulation is laid between the bars at the construction stage.
After six months, the cracks are filled with jute or other material. Previously, the gaps are cleaned of dust and treated with an antiseptic. During this time, the logs will shrink, gaps will appear between them. Caulking is carried out from the bottom up. You need to move around the perimeter of the bath. In order for the building not to skew, it should work not only outside but also inside.
Caulking is carried out for the third time, when the bath is completely seated. At the same stage, they begin to finish. If the insulation is performed correctly, then additional thermal insulation of the walls is not required.
Finally
Now you know how to properly sheathe the bath outside. However, to successfully complete the work, it is not enough to comply with all the rules of the technology. It is also important to choose material that will withstand all the negative effects of the external environment.