“Sophisticated” is a fairly common word that can often be found both in oral speech and in classical literature. Many lovers of the Russian language are concerned about the competent use of this adjective, as well as its exact meaning. Our article will talk about this word.
Origin
Modern dictionaries explain that "sophisticated" is a Russian word. It comes from the ancient Slavic verb "isostriti" - "sharpen", "sharpen." So, its most literal meaning can be defined as "honed."
Positive and negative color
What coloring does this quality adjective have, good or bad? This question excites many. In fact, a word can be used in different contexts. It all depends on the meaning embedded in the text. For example, many people know that in the Middle Ages the most sophisticated tortures were common. The point is that the executioners of those times did not disdain the invention of the most clever ways of causing pain.
Another thing when it comes, for example, is about someone’s magnificent flair, an exquisite sense of style, good taste, honed blow, a well-thought-out plan of action, a twisted plot of the novel. In this case, the word "sophisticated" is a compliment. And yet, if you are afraid that the interlocutor may misinterpret your words, it’s not worth the risk. Just replace the word "sophisticated" with the most appropriate synonym for the context. And by the way, there are quite a few of them.
Synonyms and Related Words
There are many interchangeable words in the Russian language. "Sophisticated" is an adjective that can easily be replaced if necessary.
Synonyms include the following words:
- refined;
- aristocratic;
- intricate;
- exceptional;
- aggravated;
- elegant;
- clever;
- developed;
- cleverly invented.
The list of synonyms not only helps, if necessary, replace the word "sophisticated" with another, but also makes it possible to better understand the meaning of this adjective.