The profession of the beekeeper has been popular since time immemorial. But if someone considers it uncomplicated, he is deeply mistaken. Already understanding what a beekeeper’s inventory consists of is worth a lot. Especially if it concerns the beginner. Usually, a modern person, not knowing something, begins to search for an answer on the Internet, so in this article we will try to consider the most pressing issues on the topic of beekeeping.
Mandatory Inventory
It is clear that for a start it would be nice to buy a beekeeper’s inventory and apiary devices. At first glance, the following list may seem like a trifle. But it is precisely without him that not a single beekeeper can do.
1. The front mesh. Experienced beekeepers are not afraid of insect bites. But even they enjoy protection.
2. Smoker is also a necessary thing to calm the bees. In addition, it is used to develop self-preservation instinct in insects during a forest fire. In this case, when they smell smoke, they rush to the hive and fill their honeycombs with honey.
3. The beekeeping chisel is a thing that truly simplifies work.
4. Apiary fork and knife. Experts usually use them to pump out honey. But they can also be useful for inspecting bees.
5. The uterine cell of Titov.
Frame Selection
The beekeeper’s inventory also includes honeycombs. The work of the beekeeper involves their acquisition. In the spring, before the start of apiary work, you will need 8-10 frames, and with the development and expansion of bee colonies, these devices need to be purchased more. It is clear that the moment will come when it will be necessary to prepare the framework yourself. Their required number depends on the type of hives in your apiary. First you need to buy blanks for frames, or you can order them from a joiner. Still need nails, a special wire, wax, patterns and a spur, with which they push the wire into the wax.
A few words about the hives
Of course, the beekeeper’s inventory includes hives. A professional beekeeper knows that the size of these "houses" must be calculated with a margin (at least 40%) of free space. Do not forget about spare hives, they certainly will not be superfluous, since in the future they will be needed for layering, planting swarms, or at least as a trap. In extreme cases, so that they are not empty, drying can be saved there.
It is also necessary to prepare ramonosa boxes. They should hold an average of 4-5 units and be used to transport frames across the apiary. These devices are especially valuable during the pumping of honey at the end of the season. It’s better not to make the ramonos too voluminous, anyway it will be very difficult to carry out more than five full frames on your own, if not impossible.
When placing hives on their site, it is necessary to take into account some conditions. First, avoid residential areas. Secondly, this place must be dry, because the bees do not tolerate moisture. Moreover, when honey nourishes water, its taste changes. The hive needs to be turned south or southeast. Bees distinguish some colors, they know exactly white, yellow and blue, therefore it is precisely in these shades that their houses need to be painted so that it is easier for insects to navigate. The hives should stand on a perfectly flat surface so that the bees do not build honeycombs crookedly. Most often they are placed either in a row or in a checkerboard pattern with a distance of about a meter. It is important to ensure that the apiary is far from power lines or any other obstacles. It is necessary to prepare drinking bowls for bees, in which there should always be clean water.
Equipment for pumping honey
First you need a knife to print the honeycomb. It is also necessary to purchase a plug and a special skating rink for it. How can you do without honey extract? This, of course, is an expensive thing, but a must. Otherwise, how to pump out the finished product? Honey separators are chordal and radial. To filter the product, you need a strainer. It is usually double. This equipment is needed to filter out the wax crumbs that are present in the product. For pumping honey, special containers are used. As such equipment, aluminum cans of 20-30 liters are suitable. Since honey is not the only vital product of bees, it is also necessary to buy a wax refinery. They are steam and solar. But most often, specialists use the first option, and they purchase solar devices in addition.
Winter equipment
To replenish the supply of food for bees for the winter period, prepare feeders. They come in many different kinds. You can either buy them or prepare them yourself. So that the bees can save the necessary microclimate in the middle of the hive during the winter, special pillows are used.
Beekeeping electrical equipment
To facilitate your work in the apiary, you can purchase some electrical equipment. First of all, it includes heaters for beehives, which are used to maintain the required temperature in houses during spring or autumn building families. Quite useful in the household will be an electric separator of beekeeping frames. It is used in order to quickly and efficiently attach a sheet of artificial wax to the walls of the bee frame. If you do this manually, you can damage the cells. But the electric protector insures against such errors. To simplify the process of pumping the finished product, use the electric drive for honey separator with a control unit. It is very simple to use and significantly speeds up the process. All these devices simplify the work of the beekeeper. Here's what you need to know when choosing an equipment for beekeeping.
The opinion of experts
It is generally accepted that the work of an beekeeper ennobles a person. Those people who are just starting to do this need to be checked for the possibility of an allergic reaction after an insect bite. Buying a beekeeper’s inventory is, of course, good. But, first of all, you need to study the technique of growing bee families, the selection of honey plants. Experts recommend re-reading the necessary literature and find out which part of the finished product can be pumped out and which must be left to maintain the life of insects.
Beekeeping equipment in Dnepropetrovsk can be bought at several stores. Its use will increase the amount of pumped honey. This inventory is very popular among beekeepers with considerable experience and a large number of hives. The region of the Dnepropetrovsk region for quite a long period is considered one of the honey-bearing regions in Ukraine. Here we can talk about the revival of flight flight. The development of new technologies contributes a lot to this.
When purchasing equipment for beekeeping, prices, reviews and recommendations of specialists should also be taken into account. Most beekeepers say that companies producing various devices for beekeeping quickly fulfill orders and take into account the wishes of customers. By and large, they should focus on the consumer, since the market for beekeeping products has its own characteristics.