Among the many varieties of finishes, painting the ceiling is considered one of the most economical and easy-to-use options. Today in the building materials market you can find an abundance of paints from different manufacturers. It is not so easy to choose the best option among them.
To determine what a good paint for the ceiling, you need to consider all existing options and their composition. The result of staining and the durability of the obtained layer will depend on it.
Kinds
Before you figure out what a good paint for the ceiling, you need to decide how it should look.
To get a good result, you must also take into account the surface of the ceiling. According to the effect of paint can be divided into two classes:
These classes, in turn, are divided depending on the characteristics and composition into the following types of paints used for the ceiling area:
- water emulsion;
- water dispersible;
- acrylic;
- silicate;
- latex;
- silicone.
Matte ceiling paint
After staining with this view, there will be absolutely no shine on the ceiling. Matte paint for the ceiling is able to hide minor defects and small flaws in the surface, so if the ceiling has flaws, then it is better to choose this option.
It is he who is most often recommended by specialists. But compared with the glossy type, there are also disadvantages. The matte surface collects more dust, and dirt is more difficult to wash off. The positive factors include the following factors:
- the ceiling surface has no glare;
- visually not visible problem areas: irregularities, roughness and other flaws;
- easy to get any shades;
- the ceiling dries out quickly enough;
- almost no odors when stained.
Glossy ceiling
A shiny surface can be an interesting design decision. Glossy paint for the ceiling gives a beautiful shine, but is only suitable for perfectly flat areas.
If there are even minor flaws in the puttying, then from afar they will be perfectly visible. This option is only suitable for painting a flat ceiling surface without flaws. The ceiling painted with glossy paint has an undeniable advantage - it is resistant to washing and abrasion, so multiple
wet cleaning is allowed
. Due to this, the surface has a longer service life.
What can not be painted?
Anyone who chooses what a good paint for the ceiling is and does not have experience in this should know - an option that is categorically not suitable for painting ceiling surfaces is oil paint. After final drying, it becomes like a continuous dense film that does not allow vapor of liquid and air to pass through. Over time, this will lead to destruction in the ceiling structure, so this kind should not even be considered.
Water-based paint
Quite often, it is with its help that the ceiling surfaces are painted. As a rule, water-based paint is only white. The desired shade is formed using toner. Such paint has many advantages:
- non-toxic and environmentally friendly;
- easy to apply and does not have a pungent odor;
- suitable for all surfaces, except for previously painted glossy paint products;
- allows you to change to any color;
- if necessary, wash off well with soapy water.
Water dispersion paint
This type is divided into two main types: acrylic with latex and latex, which has an acrylate base. In the market for construction products, you can find all of these types. They are presented as more expensive paint products Dulux, Sherwin Williams, "Tikkurila", and budget options (paint "Tex", "Marshal").
The acrylic type of paint and varnish products incorporates not only water and chalk, but also acrylic polymer. The coating is quite high quality, but if necessary, washed off, like whitewash.
By adding latex (a natural material), acrylic-latex paint becomes viscous in consistency and is resistant to abrasion. It is suitable for ceiling surfaces with microcracks or prone to shrinkage, for example in the premises of a new apartment.
Acrylate paint is considered by experts as one of the best options due to its good performance properties. Due to the combination of acrylic and latex, it is both durable and ductile.
Paint and varnish production "Tex"
Today, one of those discussed by those who are planning or have just made repairs is Tex. Due to its comparative budget value, it attracts the attention of consumers.
A bucket of paint weighing 14 kg of the Universal series will cost between 400-450 rubles, and a container with the same weight of the Pro class can be purchased for 650-700 rubles.
Specialists using it for painting ceiling areas noted such positive points:
- has environmentally friendly properties and is safe for others;
- when thickened, it is perfectly diluted with water, with the help of which tools are easily cleaned;
- due to the thick consistency does not drip when applied;
- completely dries in about 6-8 hours.
But opinions about the negative qualities differ significantly. One part of the professionals claims that this is a good option in terms of price / quality ratio, and they are quite happy with the result of staining. Other experts note a lot of minuses:
- professionalism is required for application;
- requires mandatory preliminary priming;
- poorly hides defects;
- staining requires applying at least 3-4 layers;
- unsuitable for washing.
Tikkurila paint
The Finnish brand Tikkurila is one of the most common on the Russian market. Paint “Tikkurila” for the ceiling, according to experts, has all the necessary protective characteristics, is relatively durable and quite convenient to use. The area covered by it meets all the requirements for painting ceiling surfaces. Tikkurila paints and varnishes have not only a wide choice by types, volumes and basis, but also a wide palette of shades, which allows to realize ideas of any design. However, recently some customers refuse to use it, since over the past two years it has risen in price by almost 50%. The relatively high cost leads consumers to choose more affordable domestic counterparts.
For example, SIRO Himmea series acrylic paint (matte) with a volume of 9 liters will cost 4300-4500 rubles, while the HARMONY elite class (matte with velvet effect) of the same weight will cost about 6000 rubles.
What is the best paint?
No specialist will point to a certain type of paintwork, saying that it is this good paint for the ceiling. Reviews of professionals choosing brands are different. Each type has both positive aspects in use and disadvantages. Experts say that good paints must meet the following criteria:
- good moisture resistance;
- high level of abrasion resistance;
- flow rate per square meter;
- ability to pass moisture vapor and air.
Many experts believe that water-emulsion and water-dispersion types of paints are a reasonable and optimal option for the ceiling zone. At the same time, the purpose of the room is of great importance. For example, for sleeping and children's rooms, many experts recommend latex-based acrylic paint, but for rooms with damp (bath, kitchen), it is not very suitable.
Kitchen ceiling
The kitchen is an area of high humidity in the house. For her, many varnish and paint products are not suitable. A good paint for the ceiling in the kitchen should meet these requirements: if necessary, it is easy to wash, not fade, have abrasion resistance, be environmentally friendly and have a composition that prevents the formation of microorganisms.
Ideal options for the ceiling kitchen surface are
silicone paints. They meet all of the above requirements, but have a relatively high cost, so they do not fit into every budget for repairs. Acrylic, latex and silicate paints are also great for the kitchen ceiling.
conclusions
Having considered the properties of all types of paint and varnish products, it is easy to determine what good paint is for the ceiling. But in each individual case, the choice will be different. It will depend on the tastes of the owner of the premises, the type of room itself, the budget planned for repairs and the requirements of the owner to the ceiling surface.