The construction of buildings is always a very complicated procedure. And especially at facilities located away from settlements. Among other things, workers at the construction site need to be provided with housing. Even if the building or structure is being erected within the city, people need to provide a place for changing clothes and relaxing during the lunch break. This is where such a construction as a change house is useful. The size of this temporary structure is selected depending on how many people perform work at the facility. Nowadays, typical small change houses are made mainly. Non-standard options are made only to order.
Types of construction change houses
There are many varieties of structures of this type. Change houses can be assembled from wood or metal. There are also modular options. In size and layout, they are divided into:
ordinary
"Baby's undershirts"
shortened and elongated.
An oar change house is construction, the size of which repeats the dimensions of an ordinary one, differs from the latter only in that its door is located in the middle of a long wall. Next is the vestibule, necessary for maintaining heat in residential premises. In the vestibule are two doors leading to the rooms. In ordinary cabins, the front door is located on the edge. She also leads to the vestibule. However, the room in buildings of this type is usually only one.
Metal cabins are usually used only on construction sites. Wooden are often bought by summer residents and used as a household unit, a bathhouse, or even a temporary house intended for living. Modular options for cabins are very convenient when conducting construction at remote sites. They are easy to transport and assemble from them the structure most suitable for a particular layout.
You can pick up on the market and another type of construction change houses - insulated. Such structures are usually used in the construction of buildings and structures in the cold regions of the country.
Change house construction: sizes of standard options
The standard length of a typical building change house is 6 m. The width of these structures can vary between 2.3-3 m. Most often this figure is 2.3 m. 2.4-3 m structures are not very convenient to transport. These are the most popular sizes of construction change houses. According to GOST, thus, the standard area for workers is 14.4 or 13.8 m2. Typical cabins have a height of 2.4-2.6 m. Structures of this area allow 5-6 people to be accommodated with relative comfort. In order to provide good recreational conditions to more workers, you need to order several change houses, or some non-standard option.
Shortened and extended cabins
Construction trailers change houses, the dimensions of which are 6x2.3 m, are very convenient for living. However, sometimes at the facilities according to the technical standards of personnel placement, installation of structures and slightly different sizes are required. It can be shortened or, conversely, elongated cabins. These two options are usually also made according to the standards established by state standard specifications. The width and height of them, like ordinary ones, is 2.4-3 meters. The length may vary. In shortened cabins, this indicator is 2.5 - 5 m, in elongated 8-12 m.
The weight of a standard change house made of wood with all the equipment is usually about 1400-1500 kg. The metal change house of 62.3 m "will pull" on 1900-2200 kg.
Thus, the construction change house, the dimensions and weight of which are standard, is quite compact and can be transported, including by motor vehicles.
Structural elements
GOST standards govern not only the length, width and height of the change house itself. Standard for such structures and various kinds of structural elements. So, the typical dimensions of the windows are 0.8x0.9, 7x7 m or 0.8x1 m. The standard dimensions of the doors for change houses are 1800x800 m. The area of the rooms in such structures 6 m is 2.25x2.3 mm. The tambour in the vests is most often made wide 1.5 meters. In conventional designs, this indicator can be equal to 1 meter. Quite popular are construction cabins with one door and no windows.
Dimensions of the insulated structure
This is a very convenient building, construction, the size of which may slightly differ from the standard. After all, insulation material also takes place. Most often, ursa or ordinary mineral wool is used to isolate the cabins. The length of such structures can be, for example, not 6, but 5.8 m.
Country options
Once the cabins were simple iron and extremely uncomfortable structures. Their modern options are very convenient for living. Often such structures are finished with lining and look very beautiful. Therefore, recently, the popularity of building construction houses for summer residents has increased. Owners of gardens outside the city adapt them to summer cottages. Owners of residential private houses often use them as hozbloks or even baths or summer kitchens.
Therefore, companies previously engaged in the production of only construction houses, began to produce their more comfortable country options. The layout of such structures, and therefore their sizes, can be very different. Often companies of this specialization collect cottages to order in accordance with the personal project of the owner of a suburban area. However, the cheapest and most popular among gardeners and gardeners are still their standard options. The width of such structures is usually also 2.3 m. Change houses with this indicator of 3 m are also considered typical. However, this option can be very expensive for a summer resident. A summer cottage with a width of 3 m is considered a bulky cargo and for its transportation, as in the case of construction, you will have to pay a very large amount.
The change house is building dimensions, as we have already found out, is usually 2.3x6 m. Typical summer cottages are assembled mainly of the same width and length. However, on the market you can also find typical options in 3, 4, 5, 7, 8 and 9 m2.
Today there are also on sale budget standard designs 2 meters high. However, they are not particularly popular, because they are not too comfortable to live in. In addition, it is difficult to pick up metal doors to a wooden change house of this type.
The cost of standard cabins
A change house with a building size of 2.3x6 m, depending on the materials used for the assembly and the degree of insulation, can cost about 40,000-80000 rubles. Wooden ones are cheaper, metal ones are more expensive.
For a shortened cabins will have to pay less. Such an option from wood can be purchased for 25-30 thousand, from metal - for 45-55 thousand.