More and more often, citizens think about what is required for a disabled person of group 1. This category of citizens is the least protected and therefore it must be supported in every way. In Russia, people with 1st degree disabilities are waiting for both regional and federal benefits. Often the first cause a lot of trouble. After all, they are different in all cities of the Russian Federation. Next, we will consider government payments due to disabled people of group 1. What can this category of population count on?
About assignment
The first step is to understand who is classified as a disabled person of group 1. Usually these are people who suffer from serious illnesses. As a rule, social support is extremely important for them.
To think about what is supposed to be for a disabled person of group 1, can a person who:
- completely dependent on the state of health from others;
- cannot take care of herself;
- disoriented in space;
- cannot communicate due to the presence of any disease;
- suffers from mental problems;
- not able to carry out labor activities.
Most often, people with disabilities are found for health reasons. They go through a medical commission and receive a disability certificate. With its help, you can get additional state support.
About the order of registration
The privileges granted to disabled people of group 1 are varied. But before you study them, you have to get a disability. As we already said, for this a citizen will have to go through a medical commission.
In addition to her, doctors will take into account external factors. For example, the following features will have a positive effect on disability decisions:
- a person needs complete social protection;
- a citizen has a serious illness;
- the patient is not able to take care of himself.
It is these features that must be observed when assigning the 1st degree of disability. You can get to MSEC with the help of social services. protection, the attending physician or FIU.
Pensions
What payments are due to a disabled pensioner of group 1? Today, a huge role for the population is played by financing of vulnerable groups of the population.
The average pension in 2016 for the mentioned category of citizens is about 13 thousand rubles. It directly depends on seniority and regional characteristics.
Disability pension is not the only state bonus. After all, the mentioned layer of the population can count on additional financing. Which one?
Allowances
What payments are required for a disabled person of group 1? In addition to the pension, this category of citizens receives a mandatory monthly allowance. She is 2 162 rubles.
In addition, on the basis of Federal Law No. 173 of December 17, 2001, persons with disabilities are entitled to a minimum pension of 5,124 rubles. But it may vary in different regions. In addition, no one cancels the indexation of retirement benefits.
If a 1st degree disabled person has disabled family members, then the pension is increased to the following values:
- 5 980 rubles - 1 disabled;
- 6 830 rubles - 2 disabled family members;
- 7 686 rubles - from 3 disabled.
More detailed information is recommended to be specified in the regional Pension Fund. Only there they will be able to accurately answer what payments are due to a disabled person of group 1 in a given year.
Medical field
The field of medicine plays a huge role for the mentioned category of citizens. It offers disabled people a lot of bonuses.
Is a citizen a disabled person of group 1? What is supposed from the state to him? For example, a person can count on:
- free medical care in government clinics;
- admission by doctors out of turn;
- free treatment in sanatoriums and resorts in the direction;
- the provision of medicines at no charge.
All this is used in practice very actively. Such benefits do not require any registration. It is enough to present a disability certificate to a medical institution.
Compensation
What is required for a disabled person of group 1? Instead of the listed benefits, you can take advantage of their monetization, that is, compensation. In this case, state bonuses are issued in the form of cash.
You can count on the following payments:
- for medicines - about 1,000 rubles;
- permits to the sanatorium - 500 rubles;
- tickets to sanatoriums - 350 rubles.
In practice, monetization is not in great demand. After all, citizens are more interested in benefits for unprotected layers of the population.
Housing sector
What is required for a disabled person of group 1 in the field of housing? This category of population can count on:
- a discount on utility bills in the amount of 50% of bills (sometimes up to 100%);
- the possibility of buying fuel for a home stove with a discount of 60%;
- receiving free housing from the state (if sharing with a disabled person causes inconvenience to other residents of the apartment).
Some difficulties may arise with the intention of obtaining housing from the state. Indeed, in this case, it will be necessary to prove the need for state support.
Transport issues
What benefits are granted to disabled people of group 1? In Russia, such people are allowed to use public transport for free. This opportunity is provided at the federal level. The exception is a taxi - you have to pay for it in full.
People with disabilities in Russia from 1.10 to 15.05 are entitled to purchase tickets for any vehicles with a 50% discount. This bonus is available to all citizens with disabilities.
Dentures and Dentistry
It is clear what payments are made to a disabled person of group 1. Among other bonuses are free prosthetics and dental services. There is no need to pay for the manufacture of dentures. If a citizen has paid for the corresponding service, he shall be entitled to its full compensation.
All dental services also do not require any costs. Dentures are free only provided that they are not made of precious materials.
Social sphere
What is required for disabled people of group 1? Lay and not only. Special attention is paid to the social sphere of life of citizens.
So, for example, people with disabilities have the right to employment and to help in finding a suitable job. Moreover, the mentioned workers have a shortened working week - up to 35 hours or less.
1st degree disabled people help with funeral services. For example, at the death of a close relative. If a person with health problems needs a nurse and appropriate care, the state will help with this area.
The organization of leisure is also included in the list of benefits for disabled people of group 1. They are expressed in different ways - from free visits to cultural places to discounts on tickets.
Tax area
What is required for a disabled person of group 1 in the field of taxes? Most often, the following state bonuses are allocated:
- exemption of certain payments from personal income tax;
- lack of property tax;
- vehicle tax exemption;
- the possibility of reducing the tax base when calculating land taxes.
All these bonuses are often provided to all pensioners at the federal level. Regional character is only transport tax. This fact must be taken into account by all citizens.
Care Features
So we figured out what benefits are granted to a disabled person of group 1. Some citizens in this category need appropriate care. Caregivers are entitled to certain payments.
To date, compensation for caring for a disabled person is 1,200 rubles. Also, social workers are required to bring medication to bedridden patients for free.
No more features and privileges care for a disabled person provides. Registration of a person as a carer in need is carried out in the FIU.
About carers
If a disabled person of group 1 cannot take care of himself, he has the right to a free caregiver. Assistance is provided either to single people with health problems, or provided that his relatives cannot care for him.
Sometimes people with disabilities need not just help, but medical care. In this case, nurses are required by law to be provided upon request. But in real life this does not happen.
From now on, it is clear what is supposed to be for a disabled person of the 1st group in Russia in 2017. The listed benefits vary from time to time. Therefore, it is better to specify them in the administration of a particular region.