Tomatoes of bright orange color are as good as red fruits in their taste. They are also juicy, sweet and fragrant. A nice bonus: the main advantage of these varieties is their full hypoallergenicity, that is, they are suitable for children and allergy sufferers. The thing is that they do not have red pigment, which often provokes an allergic reaction. Speaking of good varieties of tomatoes for the greenhouse and open ground, one can not help but mention the variety Orange. Its productivity, description, rules of care are waiting for you in this material.
Grade characteristics
Tomato Orange can be classified as mid-season. He knows how to excellent productivity, completely unpretentious in cultivation and care, can tolerate sudden changes in temperature. Based on the feedback from summer residents, we can conclude that Orange is quite common. Unpretentiousness allows you to grow it in the greenhouse, and in open beds.
Full ripening of tomatoes of this variety occurs 100 days after the planting of seeds. The variety belongs to the category of superdeterminant, that is, the height of the bushes does not exceed 80 centimeters. The bushes are neat, not very spread, they are convenient to care for and do not need to be tied.
Tomato Orange: fruit characterization
As the name implies, the color of the fruit is saturated orange, their shape is round. The average weight of one tomato can reach 150 grams, but usually the weight ranges from 100-120. Unripe tomatoes have a light green color, their surface is smooth, the skin is quite dense, able to protect the fruits from mechanical stress. Speaking of taste, gardeners note good taste, meatiness of fruits and their density.
Productivity
Special attention should be paid to the productivity of Orange tomatoes. Experts say: if you properly care for the bushes, from one square meter you can get up to 6.5 kilograms of delicious fruits.
Pros and cons of the variety
Of course, every summer resident wants to know about the advantages and disadvantages of the variety that he is going to grow on his site. The advantages of tomato Orange, according to the description of the variety, include the following: increased productivity, average ripeness - you can enjoy the first fruits only two months after the planting of seedlings in a permanent place. Gardeners and the taste of fruits note: it is sweet due to the content of beta-carotene. By the way, there are a lot of vitamins in tomatoes of this variety. One of the main advantages is resistance to the main diseases affecting members of the nightshade family, friendly appearance of ovaries. It should be noted that the bushes well tolerate adverse conditions. As for the shortcomings, if you believe the reviews, they simply do not exist.
Growing Features
Want to get a good harvest? This is not so difficult to do, even beginner gardeners can cope with this task. It is enough to just follow simple rules of care: tomato Orange requires only a suitable place, prepared soil, disinfection of seed material, watering, feeding and removing weeds. We offer you to talk about each of the stages in more detail!
Ground preparation for tomatoes
Experts say: the soil for tomatoes should begin to be prepared in the fall. It needs to be dug up thoroughly, fertilizer applied. In the spring, immediately before planting seedlings, the earth again needs to be dug up and fertilizers applied again. This allows you to accelerate the growth and development of tomato.
Gardeners pay attention to the special requirement for their predecessors: for example, tomatoes, any other nightshade crops, corn should not have grown on the selected site last season. But the soils on which cabbage, onions or eggplant were planted last year are ideal for Orange tomato.
Particular attention should be paid to the site where you will plant seedlings. It should be well lit by the sun's rays, but there should be natural wind dampers. The lowlands are not suitable for tomatoes, because moisture accumulates in them, which leads to such lesions as the black leg and rot. The best soil for this crop is low acidity or neutral.
Ready land is suitable for sowing seeds, however, you can make the soil yourself. To do this, you will need peat, wood ash, sawdust and turf land. The mixed substrate must be laid out in special boxes or glasses, moistened.
Seed preparation
In order not to waste your time and effort in vain, right before sowing the seeds, they must be checked. You just need to dip them in a glass of water. Planting material that emerges can be thrown away, but what is left at the bottom is great for planting. Before sowing tomato Orange, it is necessary to disinfect it. To do this, it must be placed for several minutes in a weak solution of potassium permanganate. For the same purpose, you can use a solution of hydrogen peroxide in warm water. For 100 milliliters of water you will need 3 ml of peroxide. It will also be useful to use a growth stimulator that will accelerate germination and improve the development of seedlings.
Sowing seeds
Planting seeds in pre-prepared containers should be at the very end of March or early April. Experienced gardeners recommend doing this 50-60 days before planting seedlings in a greenhouse or in an open garden. Of course, immediately after planting and moistening the seeds must be covered with film or glass to create the effect of a greenhouse. In the process of seedling growth, it is necessary to moisten the soil in a timely manner, remove weeds and dive tomatoes. By the way, for planting seeds, it is best to choose containers with holes. If there are no holes in your drawers, you can make them yourself. This will allow air to circulate, which means that the roots do not rot.
Bedding
When the seedlings get stronger and grow up to 20 centimeters, you will need to begin to temper it. To do this, carry containers with tomato Orange in the open air. The first air bath should not be longer than five minutes, daily this time should be increased. In early June, when the weather is warm and there is no night frost, you can plant seedlings in a greenhouse or in a garden. On the day of planting, the weather should be warm and clear. The soil must be prepared: dig up, make mineral fertilizers. Then, along the perimeter of the greenhouse, you need to make shallow holes, the distance between which should be about 30 centimeters. Please note: between the rows of tomatoes should be at least 50 cm, otherwise the plant will not feel comfortable developing, and it will be inconvenient for you to care.
Pour a small amount of wood ash into the prepared wells, which will prevent the appearance of fungal diseases. At right angles, seedlings need to be immersed in the ground until the root system disappears. Top tomatoes should be sprinkled with soil and tamped a little. Immediately after planting, the bushes must be carefully watered.
Care Features
The care of Orange tomatoes when grown in a greenhouse and in open ground is practically the same. It consists of timely weeding, loosening of soil under a bush, fertilizing and watering. Watering the tomatoes is necessary as the earth dries. In addition, it is important to pay attention to weather conditions: in case of drought, when growing in open ground, it is recommended to water tomatoes up to twice a day, and in rainy weather you can completely refuse watering. Of course, this rule does not apply to the greenhouse. Please note: immediately after transplanting seedlings, you should not water it for several days. Otherwise, you run the risk of encountering a black leg, rot and other diseases. After a week and a half, plants can be watered as usual. Tomatoes need more water during flowering and fruit formation. Every 1.5-2 weeks, gardeners recommend weeding and loosening the soil.
As for top dressing, fertilizers should be applied only 3 times for the entire time of growing tomato. The first time to fertilize the tomatoes is 2 weeks after planting the seedlings, then you need to add nutrients during flowering, and the last feeding should occur during the formation of the fruit. Both mineral and organic compounds are suitable. When applying fertilizers, it is important to strictly comply with all the recommendations specified in the instructions, this procedure can be performed only in warm sunny weather.
Pests and diseases
In reviews of tomato Orange, summer residents note his immunity: with proper care, he is not afraid of the main diseases that affect nightshade. But it is important to understand that if preventive measures are not followed, infection can occur. The most common problems are:
- blackleg;
- various forms of rot;
- mosaic;
- spotting.
If measures are not taken in time, the infected plant may die, having managed to infect nearby bushes. As for pests, the most common are the bear, whitefly and wireworm. Attacks Orange and aphids.
Reviews
Summer residents say: Orange is an equally good variety of tomatoes for both the greenhouse and open ground. This vegetable is unpretentious, tolerates adverse climatic conditions. The fruits are medium in size, which is convenient for canning. Orange is well suited for the preparation of salads, sandwiches.