Private low-rise construction - popular options. Designs are built from various materials, such as wood, foam concrete, brick. Small buildings using Finnish technology are becoming popular, for example, a 6x6 two-story frame house. Feature of the construction: quick construction of the building from high-quality raw materials and arrangement of an inexpensive foundation (shallow tape or piles), which saves on construction.
Benefits
A two-storey frame house 6x6 is designed for a family of three to four people for living during the summer. If during the construction high-quality heaters were used, then you can stay in the house year-round. The main advantages of wireframe technology:
- lack of shrinkage of the building - you can immediately begin finishing work;
- high thermal insulation;
- environmental friendliness of the house;
- low price of construction;
- resistance to fire.
Two-storey frame house 6x6 - solid construction. The stability of the structure is determined by the frame of the ceilings and beams installed in a strict order.
Features
In any construction, significant costs are associated with the construction of the foundation of the building. Costs can go up to 40%. But for a frame house, it is enough to make a foundation of a lightweight type - screw piles.
The small weight of the building will not have a load on the soil, so the house is built on almost any soil without additional research, and this reduces construction costs.
Projects
The frame structure is constructed mainly one-story or two-story. A building with one floor is a standard layout, due to space limitations there is no variety of options.
Different ideas for construction has a two-story frame house. The project often includes a kitchen-dining room, living room, a small bedroom, a bathroom - the first floor. On the second tier are two more rooms: a nursery and a bedroom or one large room. The total area of the house, depending on the layout and the presence of the veranda, is from 54 to 70 square meters.
A two-story frame house with an attic is also in demand - a kind of attic with a sloping ceiling. The roof of the structure is often made of different heights with large angles of inclination. The attic can be either with windows or without openings.
Cost
For frame two - story houses, prices are calculated on the basis of the project: finished or individual. Building with a developed and tested project is cheaper than an object according to an individual plan.
In the second option, the total amount depends on the complexity of the structure under construction. The price is affected by:
- attic height (if any);
- roofing materials and home finishes;
- foundation of the building.
In this case, it is optimal to choose turnkey works: construction is carried out by one company and the cost of specialist services can be reduced. If various contractors are selected, then it must be taken into account that organizations have different prices for work.
Additional costs are added to the cost: insulation, communication, water supply.
On average, a 6x6 two-story frame house costs between 300,000 and 400,000 rubles.
Recommendations
To reduce construction time, work is not carried out in very rainy weather: the wood can get wet and the material will dry out slightly cracking. When installing the frame, it is necessary to make a roof or temporary overlap in case of rain.
If you have chosen a two-story frame house, the construction project can be any, it is better to use the frame option. The building is assembled directly on the site: the "skeleton" is made of wood, the gaps are filled with brick, stone or adobe material. This option is cheaper than the frame-shield design.
When using
SIP panels , their main drawback is taken into account - it is impossible to replace the insulation layer during operation. For a frame house, the natural ventilation of walls is of great importance.
If the frame is assembled from boards, then they are impregnated with an antiseptic before assembly. In this case, the wood absorbs the solution better. In sunny weather, the material dries up a day.
Frame houses are suitable for seasonal and permanent residence. An alternative to these structures can be structures made of glued or profiled timber, or logs. But these options increase the cost of construction.