A summary of Chekhov's “Grisha” will allow you to find out the main events of this work without even reading it. This story of a famous Russian writer occupies an important place in his work. The article gives a brief summary of the work, its analysis.
History of creation
The summary of "Grisha" by Chekhov helps to understand what this story is about. Its plot was proposed to the author by journalist Viktor Bilibin.
For the first time the text of the work "Grisha" by A.P. Chekhov was published in 1886 in the humorous literary and artistic magazine "Fragments". In a slightly modified version, he was included in the collected works published by Adolf Marx.
Even during the life of Chekhov, the story was translated into several European languages.
Plot
Summary of "Grisha" Chekhov will help you in preparing for the exam or standings. At the center of the story is a two-year-old boy named after the story. He knows the world confined to his home. This is a living room, a nursery, a father’s office, a kitchen. The last room was the most attractive for him. There is a cook, a stove on which they cook food, obscure conversations with the nanny.
Mom and the nanny are the closest people in his life. He needs them to dress and eat. Also in his life there is an aunt and a cat. Father is incomprehensible to Grisha, the boy does not know at all why he is needed. Even more obscure creatures are horses.
When he once went for a walk with a cook, a completely different world opened before him. With cabs and horses, passers-by and dogs. This unknown world seemed very colorful to him.
On the boulevard, the nanny started talking to some person. Together they went to an unknown dirty room, where they sat at a table with a cook. The boy was given a piece of cake, and the nanny offered to try vodka from her glass. Grisha watched as adults at the table ate and drank, and then hugged and began to sing songs.
When the nanny brought Grisha home in the evening, he wanted to tell his mother about dogs and horses, about how the nanny drank and the cook sang. But he still could not speak, and because of this he burst into tears. Mom thought that he just overeaten and, giving him castor, put him to bed.
Summary of Chekhov's “Grisha” gives a complete picture of the main events that take place in the work.
Analysis
This is an important story in the work of the author. In it, he makes an attempt to penetrate the complex and little-studied psychology of a very young child, who for the first time encounters the multifaceted and obscure world of adults.
In analyzing the story of Grisha by Chekhov, special attention should be paid to the author’s desire to penetrate the thoughts of the child. At the heart of the work is a psychological portrait of the protagonist. The author demonstrates the wrong attitude towards the child and his development. When he gets sick, he is wrongly treated, the nanny gives alcohol. No one even thinks that he has his own inner world, the first sensations appear, knowledge begins, but no one simply notices his first experiences in life.
Since his speech is not yet developed, he communicates exclusively with the help of facial expressions. The writer tells us how important it is to be interested in the world of children so that they grow up to be comprehensively developed people.