New Zealand is a state that is located on two large and approximately seven hundred small islands located in the Pacific Ocean. The population here is almost 4.5 million inhabitants. Like other sovereign states, the country has its official symbolism.
Modern flag
The flag of New Zealand, whose photo is located below, is a blue canvas of a rectangular shape. The image of the British symbol and four regular red stars is applied to it. It is believed that the blue color symbolizes the sky and the sea surrounding the state, and the stars - its geographical location and the constellation of the Southern Cross. The flag of New Zealand officially received the status of a state symbol on March 24, 1902 during the Boer War.
First adoption
The state symbol was first adopted in 1867. The basis for it was the British blue flag. This was spelled out in the Act on the Protection of the Colonial Fleet, which provided that all ships owned by the colonial government are obliged to sail under the banner of the Royal Navy, which bears the emblem of the corresponding colony. At that time, the country had no symbolism of its own; therefore, the designation “NZ” was applied to the canvas. The current flag of New Zealand was adopted two years later, however, until the official approval it was used only by ships.
State emblem
The first national emblem of New Zealand was introduced in 1911. In the country it was used for 45 years, after which the symbol was replaced. This version is valid in our time. It is a shield that is held by a blond woman on one side and a Maori warrior on the other. Above it is the crown of St. Edward, and below - two branches of fern. The coat of arms, like the flag of New Zealand, is very revered in this country. Here it symbolizes the commitment of the inhabitants to the monarchy, as well as the harmony that has developed between the local peoples.
National anthem
New Zealand, the flag and coat of arms of which are described above, has another integral state attribute - the country's anthem. At the same time, it should be noted that here two options can boast of national status. Of these, the unspoken priority belongs to a hymn called "God Save the New Zealand." Words to him were written by Thomas Bracken in 1870. As for music, the author announced a competition for it, which in 1876 was won by John Joseph Woods. The song became so popular in the state that the government recognized it as a national anthem after redemption of rights.