Care for irises: why irises do not bloom

Want to know why irises do not bloom, how to care for them and when to transplant? Then this article is written just for you. Often gardeners call irises orchids. And in fact, this comparison is justified. Their beauty and diverse color are in no way inferior to northern beauties. However, not all varieties are equally successfully acclimatized in our country. And we begin to wonder why irises do not bloom. With proper care, these flowers will delight you for many years with their beautiful buds.

Irises. Flower care

Preparing the soil

Irises love the sun, so when you choose a place in your garden, be sure to give them the sun. As a rule, compost or manure is bad for irises. The most suitable for their cultivation is light loamy soil with a neutral or slightly acidic reaction (pH 6-6.5). Once you have found the perfect place for them, prepare the site about two weeks before planting, so that the land has time to settle, otherwise the iris plots in fresh soil may go deep.

Landing

It is better to plant and transplant plants during the period when they finish their flowering. Because in this period the roots begin to actively develop. You need to plant a flower so that the rhizome is on the surface. After the iris has been planted, it is necessary to moderate the plant. If the sun during the transplant period is active, it is better to temporarily shade the landing site.

Transfer

Irises are transplanted every three to four years, since they grow greatly during this time. And this can lead to diseases and wilting of the plant. When transplanting, divide into smaller parts of the rhizome. Inspect thoroughly all roots, cut off decayed or damaged areas. Seedlings of flowers from each other for 12-24 centimeters, the less often the plants are planted, the less they will require care.

Watering

These flowers do not need abundant watering. Watering should be done in the evening. Irises, when blooming, must be protected from water on their buds. In case of frequent rains, it is necessary to cover irises with waterproof material.

Nutrition

The first top dressing should be done early in the spring. The plant in this period needs nitrogen and potassium. When the soil dries, add ammonium nitrate, and then potassium salt (20-30 grams per square meter). Also, nitrogen-potassium top dressing must be applied during the budding of the plant.

Pruning

For the aesthetics of the bush, wilted flowers are removed, and then the peduncles are cut off at the base. The cut is treated with crushed coal.

Why do not irises bloom? Even experienced gardeners do not have a clear answer to this question. But some factors affecting this process can be called.

Reasons why irises do not bloom :

• The plot for the flowers is not selected correctly. In the shade, irises develop and grow weakly.
• When planting, tubers were deeply planted.
• Irises have grown and require transplantation.
• With abundant watering, the roots rot.
• Plant disease.
• Lack of fertilizer in the soil.

Winter preparations

In areas with cold winters, it is recommended to cover young irises with straw or leaves. In the spring, remove such a “cover” as early as possible.

General garden care

Keep the area clean and free of weeds and debris, this will allow the tops of the rhizomes to be always in the sun. Healthy green leaves should not be touched, but diseased and dried ones should be removed.