In kindergarten, kids not only play and have fun, but also learn everything. There are a huge number of different ways to do this. Today, an important component of child development is experimental activity in kindergarten.
What it is
Everyone understands that the baby is learning, using all his reserves - hearing, smell, touch and observation. The simplest and most understandable way to tell the crumb about a particular action is to directly show how this all happens. That is why experimental activity in kindergarten is very important for teaching preschoolers the basics of physics, chemistry and biology.
How to choose a theme
In its purest form, the science of children is still not exactly interesting. Therefore, the teacher must very competently choose the topic of the lesson so that it attracts the attention of all the kids. You need to start with what surrounds us. After all, children are actually interested in almost everything. You can touch on topics of animate and inanimate nature - everything that concerns a person.
What to do
Experimental activities in kindergarten should take place in conjunction with various forms of education. So, the child should not only watch what the teacher does. He must hear why this is necessary, that this can change how certain actions occur. It is also good to involve children in various experiments. After all, it is not difficult to give the baby the task of planting onions in a transparent container at home and watching how it sprouts. After, already in the garden, you can arrange an exhibition of sprouted plants, children like to show off their best practices.
First experience
Experimental activities in kindergarten should not be complicated, be carried out using expensive equipment. To do this, just take simple things that are always at hand. Kids can be shown an experiment with water: in what conditions it can happen - liquid, frozen and vaporous. To do this, you only need a can of water, a means for heating, as well as a cooling place. In addition to the main goal with kids, you can talk a lot about something and do a lot of useful things along the way. So, the water in the jar can be measured in different containers: a teaspoon and a tablespoon, a glass, it must be said that the water in the seas and rivers is different - fresh and salty, etc. Previously, you can ask the guys to wear special clothing for classes, because you need to be in the laboratory only in special uniforms. Kids will love this.
Second experience
Experimental activities at the preschool educational institution can be quite lengthy. So, for example, kids can be given the task of observing houseplants in the group itself. Children will have to water the plant, take care of it: pick off the yellowed leaves, fluff up the soil. You can assign each student a green friend, and then compare the results of the experiment. Along the way, children need to tell a lot: how to water a flower correctly, when is it better to transplant and why, to tell how it eats with the help of leaves from the sun, etc.
About many things
Pilot activity in a preschool educational institution should not be strictly limited by any framework. It’s good if the teachers just ask the children what they are interested in learning about and share plans with the kids for the next lesson. Only in this way can children be easily interested in and easily involved in the educational process.