Gorky's main task is to show that dark and dirty life that all characters in the story have to live. How do they relate to their way of being? Perceiving a work of art, the reader goes through the biased prism of the author’s gaze and almost always identifies it with the main character, Alyosha. This work is not a fairy tale, not a true story, but a story about real events, about the childhood of the great writer. The author, who took the pseudonym Gorky, left all the characters real names and surnames. Alyosha, who lives in the Kashirin family, will defeat the strong and tenacious forces of the gloomy world. In the meantime, he just lives, observes and tries to analyze.
Soon trouble will happen. We will try to analyze the episode “fire” from Gorky's novel “Childhood”. The composition will show the behavior of all the heroes of this story.
Artistic Word Proficiency
The description of the fire and all the characters reflected the mastery of the Gorky Russian language. He clearly shows all the colors of the fire, terrible and bewitching, constantly changing. Epithets and descriptions are such that the picture of this drama seems painted on canvas. Fire is an independent living acting formidable person, which, it seems, is impossible to resist. In his light, one can see the determination and composure of the grandmother, as well as the confusion of all the other characters.
Against the backdrop of a grandiose picture of fire, small figures of grandfather, Jacob, women rushing around stupidly. Majestic, courageous and decisive, only one Akulina Ivanovna. Only she sees and notices everything, manages everything everywhere and cleverly and quickly disposes of everything. This is emphasized by those verbs that Gorky uses to describe all the actions of his grandmother.
Like thunder from the sky
A fire broke into the house. Grandmother abruptly jumped to her feet, gasped and rushed to another, dark room. This will begin the analysis of the episode “Fire” from Gorky's novel “Childhood”. This behavior is very distinguishing grandmother from everyone else who cannot instantly pack up and act in an unusual situation. Akulina Ivanovna hastily gave commands to women who lost their heads, who themselves could not figure out what to do: save the icons, dress and bring the children out. The embittered Uncle Jacob could not in a hurry put on his boots and shouted that Mishka was to blame for the fire, who set fire to everything and ran away.
Grandmother didn’t like the scandal looming inappropriately. She pushed Jacob sharply and strongly, so much so that he nearly fell, and stopped his tantrum. This suggests that everyone should act in concert, not blaming someone. Evil people, as Jacob’s actions in the fire will show later, cannot really do anything. All these descriptions required to analyze the episode "fire" from Gorky's novel "Childhood".
Fire picture
She stands out from the whole chapter with her breathtaking terrible beauty. Here is not the boy’s look, but the description of the author, who recalls the raging fire, breathtaking to horror and amazement, that element which, it seems, cannot be understood or stopped. This is a real landscape kaleidoscope of green, blue, red, gold colors. The reader is presented with a speech with a surprisingly accurate selection of details.

Before an essay on the topic: “An analysis of the episode“ Fire ”from Gorky’s novel“ Childhood, ”a lesson in the class provides an oral analysis of this point. On a calm, calm night, the Kashirins' workshop burned, over which the Stozhars shone. It was light, like in the afternoon - even the curved nails sticking out of the walls were visible. The fire had already risen to the old dry roof. He quickly wriggled along it in gold and red narrow streams. The Kashirins in the dyeing workshop, raging, rushing about and destroying everything in their path, the fire is gaining full strength. The old building was all golden, like a church iconostasis.
At the age of 13-14, it is already possible and necessary to learn to generalize and ponder the read work. Analysis of the episode "fire" from Gorky's novel "Childhood" (Grade 7) must be mastered by every student. Little Alyosha was drawn to the fire. He threw someone’s sheepskin coat and went out into the yard.
Procrastination is death
And there was no time for grandmother to admire the fire and listen to the grandfather’s lamentations: she was the first to remember the explosive mixture. Closing herself with rags, she popped right into the fire shouting: "Blast vitriol, fools!" Instantly, my grandmother emerged from the fire with a heavy bottle of combustible material. She was smoking all over. “Get the horse out!” Harness the horse! Take off your burning blanket! ” She ordered. This is another detail that will help ensure that there is a full analysis of the episode "Fire" from Gorky's novel "Childhood." An essay on this subject needs to be written with picturesque fire paintings.
But the grandmother did not calm down. She rushed to the neighbors for help, bowing to them, asking for help so that the fire would not spread to their houses. “Neighbors, friendly - God help you!” Take care of your good so that the fire does not spread to you! In the meantime, help us! ” She ordered Gregory and Jacob to give neighbors axes and shovels to cut down the roof and dump hay into the garden.

However need a deeper analysis of the episode “fire” from Gorky's novel “Childhood”. An essay on this topic needs to be written characterizing the behavior of all characters. Grandma’s behavior is special, she doesn’t think about herself at all. She has only one thought - to save everyone and everything. This is a heroic person who does not realize his heroism, but perceives it everyday, naturally. Little Alyosha, fearing to miss an indelible sight, hid under the porch and carefully watched everything. The boy was not afraid of fire, he only worried about his grandmother: empathy and a desire to help, if possible, are one of the distinguishing features of Alyosha.
The workshop no longer had a roof. She burned out. From its remnants protruded the rafters golden from the fire. They were thick, so they could not burn quickly. Smoke poured over them. Inside the workshop, everything was howling and popping. Tongues of flame flew out of it. And below stood the people whom the grandmother had gathered, and they threw fire at the snow. Alyosha's eyes watered from the vapor and smoke. He crawled out from under the porch and came across a grandmother. In hearts, she told him to leave, so as not to crush.
Sharap
A horse ran out of fear, a huge and powerful Sharap. He was frightened by the bright fire that illuminated his large and intelligent eyes. In horror, he snored and rested, not moving. Grandfather could not even keep a frightened horse. Grandmother rushed to Sharap, who reared, stood firmly in front of him, and the horse believed her strength, only squinted plaintively at the fire.
Grandma spoke to him sternly and calmly, patting him on the croup, on the neck. But this is exactly how any animal can be reassured - with its not simulated calm. And Sharap went after her. But he was three times the size of a man. And grandmother believed a big smart animal. An analysis of the “fire” episode from Gorky’s novel “Childhood” shows that everyone - both people and animals, listened only to their grandmother. Alyosha understands how important it is to be attentive to others.
Concerns of Akulina Ivanovna
After the fire, a tired and nervous woman returned. She sat heavily next to Alyosha. The woman was silent and swaying. He and the boy sat side by side, silently watching the nightmares of the night. They both understood that everything grandmother had done saved them all: she was patient, stubborn, and strong like no other. But there was no peace for her. An oiled grandfather appeared, whom grandmother ordered to wash. He did not even find the strength to say how a smart woman behaved in a fire. It was desirable and caustic, he said: "The Lord gives you reason for an hour." Grandmother only grinned at this: she knew perfectly well that anger was speaking in him.
Grandfather just bitterly grinned and said that for the oversight it is necessary to dismiss Gregory and comfort the crying worthless Jacob. The tired grandmother is gone
. The analysis of the episode “fire” from Gorky's novel “Childhood” explains that everything rested only on the behavior of Akulina Ivanovna. She blew on a burnt hand. It can be seen that my grandfather was jealous of her grandmother’s courage and ability to organize everything correctly. In the old man’s world, there wasn’t enough kindness and compassion, mercy, which filled the world of Akulina Ivanovna.
How the night ended
From a fright, a pregnant aunt Natalia began a premature birth. And then my grandmother ruled everything, despite burns and fatigue. The difficult night did not end in any way; it kept stretching and stretching. Alyosha was lying in bed, and everything pressed on him and destroyed. Later, he will closely observe, study the dark life. He will understand that one must be strong, like a grandmother, never lose heart in order to overcome everything. He fully knows all the joys and pangs of empathy.
It would seem that this terrible world should embitter and harden the child. But the opposite is happening. In his soul, love and nagging pity for people gradually grows, the desire to help them at all costs, faith in good grows stronger. The analysis of the “fire” episode from Gorky’s novel “Childhood” according to a plan drawn up mentally will easily and simply lie on paper:
- Introduction Are the actions real?
- The artistry of the author - epithets and paints describing the fire, verbs describing the actions of the grandmother.
- Organizational abilities and heroism of the grandmother.
- The rest of the characters during the fire.
- Conclusion What did Gorky want to say?
Alyosha has not grown together with his environment. He has grown spiritually. The boy resisted that which contradicts the understanding of good and evil, beauty and ugliness. He believed that good deeds would overcome anger and envy, make the world a better place. Alyosha painfully opposed the centuries-old traditions of the possessive world. An accident, a fire in a dyeing shop, leads to the idea that the industrial revolution going on in Russia will not spare the meaningless cruel decrepit world. She will simply destroy him.