Holidays abroad for many are, as a rule, a beach and a varied so-called active pastime: shopping, excursions, playing sports, visiting national restaurants, etc. But there is a special category of people who are looking for places known not only for leisure its clean beaches and decent service, but also fishing. One of the most popular places for outdoor activities, where the angler can indulge in his passion, is a small state in central Europe - Montenegro. Fishing in Montenegro is very popular among experts.
Amazingly beautiful country
Montenegro is truly a country of amazing beauty. To go around all the unique places, visit the cozy coastal towns and see the wonders of nature that abound in this land located near the Mediterranean Sea, usually two weeks of vacation are not enough. Therefore, those who have been here once try to come here again.
Summer in Montenegro is moderately warm. There are magnificent beaches and ski resorts. Usually the waters of the Adriatic are calm and calm. The country has very beautiful coasts covered with coniferous trees, beyond which mountains are visible. Here, nature and man have created ideal conditions for recreation and fruitful pastime of those who, of all types of leisure, are most attracted to fishing in Montenegro.
Service
At the service of fishermen in the country are many sports societies and travel agencies. Fishing in Montenegro is of interest to its most diverse lovers. For lovers of sea and freshwater fishing, there are numerous rental options for boats and other types of small boats, services of professional instructors, etc. In addition, hotels (three-star and higher level of comfort) offer various basic and additional services: assistance in organizing excursions, transfers, etc. . P.
Fishing region
Fishing in Montenegro is a massive hobby. Lacustrine, river, deep sea, sea from the coast - all its varieties are presented here.
Of great interest to lovers is fishing in Montenegro on the lakes. On the map of Montenegro, first of all, the Skadar Lake, located on the border with Albania, is the largest in the Balkans. It is easy to get from any resort town. More than 40 species of fish inhabit the lakes: perch, bleak, roach, carp, grayling, taimen, salmon, eel, mullet, etc.
Large rivers - Zeta, Lim, Moraca, Tara - are also rich in fish. Many small rivers where trout is abundant. Locals for a moderate fee are always ready to help fishermen and help in fishing.
The entire coast is at the service of lovers of sea fishing from the coast. Fishing is possible from convenient piers and marinas on the beaches. Many find more interesting places to their liking, remote from prying eyes. The water areas near the rocky shores are famous for mackerel, sea bass, barracuda, eels (up to 10 kg) and others. In areas with a sandy bottom, flounder is well caught.
Popular fishing methods
In Montenegro, fish are caught in several ways:
- surface collection network;
- special deep network;
- by throwing hook equipment (both from the shore and from a swimming facility).
Sport fishing is very popular in these places. Spinning in Montenegro is one of the most common fishing gear. Fishing with the use of bottom gear is also very popular. Deep fish are caught using special bait: on pieces of octopus and squid, as well as on small live fish. So, in the Adriatic Sea, palamids, corrugated fish, shirun, galloping, etc. are caught. Coastal fish - dorado, catfish, iglitza - are caught for spinning and fishing rods.
Sometimes coastal fish in Montenegro is caught this way. Near the shore include a lantern, the fish floats in its light. At the lantern it is surrounded by nets, the lights are extinguished, a frightened fish gets entangled in fishing nets.
Drifting is also popular in Montenegro - a way to catch a drifting boat. The motor may work or be turned off, but the boat should continue to move forward. Important parameters during drifting are the speed of the boat and the direction of its movement relative to the tide. If they move in the same direction, the boat will drift too fast. At the same time, its movement is slowed down by means of a floating anchor. When the boat moves with the stream, the attached bait takes its natural position, which attracts predators. Drifting in Montenegro is used for shark fishing. To do this, apply the bait of small tuna or mackerel.
Tackle
For true connoisseurs, fishing in Montenegro is extremely exciting. In this case, the most diverse gears are used. For fishing from the bottom, a feeder is used; for surface fishing, a bombard is used, which is a heavy float for distant casting.
With the acquisition of experience, anglers usually tend to more and more trophies. The most attractive for them is deep sea fishing in Montenegro. On speedboats, fishermen can reach the habitats of mackerel, dorado, sea eel, white or blue marlin, blue or yellowfin tuna, moray eels. The most popular here is such a fishing method as parangal fishing - a kind of catch, which is equipped with a hundred hooks. There are lower (used for bottom fish) and upper (used for fishing closer to the surface) parangals. As the filling, animal baits are used. When catching catfish, marlin, tuna, shark, trolling is also used.
Fishermen of various categories can go fishing in Montenegro. Fans of sea fishing here can fulfill their dreams of catching marlin and sharks, and lovers of coastal fishing can spend time fishing roaches and mullet.
Many are interested in what are fishing gear from the shore. In Montenegro, as elsewhere, the success of fishing and, as a consequence, the mood of the vacationer depend on the right gear. There is no need to come here fully equipped. Much can be purchased in specialized stores. Of all the types of this entertainment, coastal fishing is the most popular and affordable. In Montenegro, fishing gear from shore to cast are spinned rods (casting), wobblers are used for fishing on artificial baits. Silicone is also used with success. Fishing using spinal gear is more often carried out in the coastal zone.
Sea fishing
The Adriatic Sea is home to more than 240 species of fish and other inhabitants. Sea fishing in Montenegro is, first of all, fishing for large fish, of which the main value is represented by varieties of tuna: blue, small, albacore. It is also possible to catch medium-sized sharks-katrans, lacedra, yellowtail, swordfish, seriola, dorada. In April, you can catch small tuna weighing up to 10-15 kg, in May-June - a shark, in early August - bluefin tuna (average weight - 70-80 kg, sometimes the weight of one individual reaches 500 kg). Also in warm sea water dorada is well caught. Sea fish season usually ends in November.
Fishing in Montenegro from the coast: Budva
This is the most affordable way of fishing. Fishing in Montenegro from the coast does not require special permission. In addition, you can fish from the shore in any picturesque bay and on each pier. Fishing from the shore is carried out using the usual fishing rod, feeder or spinning rod. They use the earthworm as the main bait.
For lovers of fishing from the coast, the most convenient places where successful coastal fishing is provided in Montenegro - Budva, Tivat, Petrovac Kotor, etc.
Budva is one of the most popular places for sea fishing. Here, from the pier there is a good bite of garfish, mackerel, a needle, and flounder is well caught on sandy spits. Particular respect for the inhabitants of Budva is caused by shirun - a kind of mackerel. For many years, in early October, citizens celebrated Shirun Day: people gather on the Old Town Square, hold various celebrations, enjoy wine and beer, enjoy the taste of fresh, just cooked mackerel.
Instructor Services
If you want to go fishing from the shore with an instructor, you should first arrange a meeting. It is possible to organize a car with delivery to a place rich in fish (there and back), the necessary instruction is given on the features of catching various species of fish and on safety measures. The instructor's duties include escort and consultation. Professional spinning and bait for it are also provided.
Usually fishing lasts about 4-5 hours. The client and the instructor go to the “wild place” - the cliffs, where the depth near the coast is 30-40 m. It is better to fish at dawn, from 4 to 9-10 in the morning. From the shore you can expect to catch: tuna, barracuda, dash, brancin, lufar ,. The cost of such fishing for 2 people. - 65 euros, for 3 people - 85 euros. If more vacationers go on a trip, they are present as observers when fishing. Instructors usually stipulate one nuance: since the price of used wobblers is up to 30 euros, then if it is damaged (hook, break), the damage is compensated by the client.
From shore to spinning
Sea fishing in Montenegro from shore to spinning is very popular. Seasoned fishermen advise using a feeder as tackle. When fishing for dorado, it is not recommended to hang the feeder, since the bait is quite difficult to prepare, you need to purchase mussels, squids, grind them, remove them with breadcrumbs or bran. Received pasta stuffed feeder. In addition, it can attract too much detail. The sinker is advised to use any form, without hooks, sliding, weighing about 15 g. It is worn on the main fishing line with a thickness of 0.3 mm, which should be transparent - so it is invisible in clear water. A hook is attached to it, into which the sinker abuts, sliding. If you use pieces of squid, cuttlefish as a nozzle, then an important condition should be fulfilled: they must be fresh. Dorada does not bite on the bait, lying on the ice.
It is possible to catch small crabs (1,5-2 cm in diameter of the shell) for the nozzle under coastal stones. They are stored in plastic bottles, which are lowered on a rope from the pier into the water.
If the fisherman notices that there is no bite within 10-15 minutes after the casting, or if the fishing line twitches finely, this means that the nozzle found itself in the grass and the crab got into the fish trifle. Dorado simply will not find there. The dorada bite is a couple of fairly powerful jerks, followed by a strong pull. Experienced fishermen do not advise rushing: they should be hooked only after the appearance of a clear and confident pull.
In the open sea
Coastal fishing by motor boats, as well as fishing on the high seas is very popular. Those who want to test their physical strength, as well as get a significant adrenaline rush, should go sea fishing in the open sea.
For its implementation - the capture of such a coveted fish trophy - experts will provide all the necessary equipment and gear. For serious fishermen, local residents are ready to organize regular flights to the open sea and provide all the necessary equipment. Recreational fishing at sea is intended for these types of fish: white and blue marlin, blue and yellowfin tuna, dorado, moray eel, shark, sea eel, king mackerel, as well as palamida, sea bass, red mullet, etc. Many of these fish species are significant in size. Therefore, hunting for them can be very difficult and sometimes requires a certain amount of time.
For deep sea fishing, trolling gear is mainly used. For deep fishing it is also possible to use bottom gear. Bait is used exclusively only of animal origin (pieces of small fish, octopus, shrimp, squid).
Everyone can go fishing according to their desire, choosing spinning, trolling, twitching, jigging or donka. Specialists directly on the boat will tell you exactly what type of fishing in a particular area will be more effective.
River fishing
Freshwater lakes and rivers of Montenegro are distinguished by the richness of the following fish species: pike, roach, perch, rudd, bleak, trout, grayling, taimen, carp, salmon, podust, etc. Exotic trophy of a fisherman in Montenegrin freshwater areas can also be: river herring , alosa, freshwater eel, Albanian roach, mullet, pachychilone. The most popular freshwater fishing spots from the shore are the lakes: Chernoye, Plavskoye, Skadarskoye, and also the rivers Lim, Tara, Moracha.
The main difference of all mountain rivers in the country is the extraordinary purity of the water. In Montenegro, the rivers are mostly mountainous, they have numerous rifts and form rather deep canyons. One of the most famous is the canyon of the Tara River, the second deepest in the world. This place is most popular for fly fishing enthusiasts. There are no navigable rivers in the country. There are no large hydraulic structures. Therefore, fishing in Montenegro (reviews of network users assure of this) is especially attractive here.
Fishing in Montenegro on the lakes
Fans of fishing from a boat in Montenegro are attracted by lakes with developed ichthyofauna. The most interesting here is fishing for carp lovers. Lovers of "calm water" fishing in Montenegro on the lakes are a real eldorado. The most widely known are the lakes: Shasskoye, Plavskoye, Skadarskoye, Chernoye, Biogradskoye, Kapitanovo, Rikavachskoye.
Skadar Lake
In Montenegro there are many mountain and plain lakes, both natural and man-made. There are more than forty of them. Among them, a special place is occupied by Skadar Lake.
It is the largest not only in the country, but also on the Balkan Peninsula as a whole. The territory of the lake is approximately 475 square meters. km Skadar Lake is a unique natural attraction and a state national park richly populated with rare species of birds and fish. Thousands of tourists come to enjoy the lake every year.
Two thirds of the reservoir belong to Montenegro, the rest is the territory of Albania. The lake is characterized by extreme fish wealth. Its inhabitants are eel, carp, up to 40 species of trout, etc. Carp is considered the main fishing prey. It is best caught in shallow water, as well as at a depth near the mouths of the flowing rivers, on numerous islands. Here they also catch: bleak, mullet, rudd, roach, salmon.
Fishing on Skadar Lake in Montenegro is allowed for almost the entire year, but there are some restrictions: fishing is not permitted from October 31 to March 15, and carp fishing is prohibited from March to June. 190 days are favorable for fishing during the year.
Locals for a small fee agree to ride tourists on a boat, show a cozy beach, drive to a coastal restaurant, catch fish for them. If desired, tourists themselves can also go fishing, but this should not be done on their own: a license is required for fishing.
Prices
In Montenegro, as in other European countries, fishing is subject to licensing. At sea from the shore provides free fishing. Coastal and marine fishing requires a license. More often tourists just rent swimming facilities for 3-5 people with a captain. Its cost is usually 500-600 euros. The duration of such fishing is usually 12 hours (daylight hours). The cost of fishing on the lakes is much cheaper: 50-60 euros.
Fishing rules
Going on a trip, you must carefully read the fishing rules in Montenegro and the fishing restrictions. Montenegrins are sensitive to their nature. Travelers should be aware that the penalties for violating these rules can be quite severe.
The country has fairly strict restrictions on river, sea and lake fishing. You can engage in fishing from the coast at certain times of the day on certain days, only with special permission. The necessary document is issued by the employees of the Union of Sport Fisheries. It can also be obtained at clubs that are members of this union. In the absence of such institutions in the settlement, the permit can be issued by local authorities. It also clarifies the restrictions on fishing and the requirements for gear. Persons who are not citizens of Montenegro receive temporary licenses (up to thirty days). The price of the document is about 30 euros. A fisherman, wherever he is, must always carry permits with him.
Types of restrictions
Each type of fishing has its own limitations. For example, it is forbidden to engage in spearfishing at night. Underwater fishing is also not permitted for persons under sixteen years of age.
In addition, a catch limit has been set. Sports sea fishing involves a catch weighing no more than 3 kg per day, with the exception of some species of fish (sea dog, rhombus, etc.), as well as large specimens of any fish over 5 kg. This requirement applies to fishing on the high seas with swimming equipment. Fishing from the coast in Montenegro can be carried out for free.
For river and lake fishing, time and quantity restrictions are also provided. There is a strict prohibition on catching fish during the spawning season. In Skadar Lake, this time lasts from March to May. In Tara, during spawning, it is permitted to catch no more than three trouts per day.
Catching of sea fish in Montenegro is permitted between April and October, as well as in early November, and freshwater fishing from May to October.