The construction of the fence is one of the tasks, which sooner or later, but will certainly confront the owner of the land. As the house begins with a porch, so the site begins with a fence. Therefore, the issue of fencing is recommended to be given due attention. To erect a structure independently or with the help of specialists - the answer to this question is individual in each case, but many try to build the cheapest fence. During the construction of the fence on their own, it is possible to significantly save on the wages of employees and, just as importantly, to gain useful experience. Of course, when embarking on such a large-scale work, it should be understood that this is not a matter of one day and there will be a lot of trouble, but if you do everything according to the rules, then the new fence will please its owner for a long time.
Choosing the material for a cheap fence
First you need to decide what kind of material to choose for construction, so that you get a cheap fence. Enclosures are divided into two types: solid (capital) and with gaps. A solid fence will reliably enclose a site with a blank wall from the views of outsiders, creating an atmosphere of isolation and reliability. In this case, it is recommended to choose materials such as brick, metal profile, concrete slabs, boards. A fence with gaps will protect the site from the adjoining territory, but at the same time visually increase the space. The gaze will not stop on a blank wall, which will provide psychological comfort. The construction of such a light fence will require other materials: here a grill, mesh-netting will do. You can also erect a low plank fence. And you can do radically different and use a hedge as a fence. It will be the cheapest fence.
Despite the fact that the main objective of the fence is to protect and reliably protect the territory from outside interference, the fence also has a purely decorative function. Therefore, its appearance is very important.
In order not to make a mistake when choosing the material for the construction of the fence, you should clearly understand the advantages and disadvantages of each of them.
Board fence
This is almost the cheapest fence for a summer residence.
Consider its advantages:
- natural material;
- affordable price.
There are also disadvantages:
- short service life;
- regular care is needed: the fence is drying up, paint is peeling off it.
Wooden boards are one of the simplest materials to work with. To build such a cheap wooden fence on your own will be easy even for beginners in the carpentry. Purchased edged boards should be finalized (trimmed, sanded, varnished or painted).
If there is no desire to tinker with self-construction of the fence, you can purchase a finished design. But this option will be several times more expensive.
The cheapest fences (photo of the options for their construction can be seen in the article) for the garden - a picket fence made of stakes. You can also make wicker fencing from branches.
Brick fence
This is not the cheapest fence for a summer residence.
Pros:
- long service life;
- high strength, not afraid of vandals;
- representative view.
Minuses:
- the fence will turn out to be expensive;
- not do without a solid foundation, which implies additional costs.
Metal fence
We will immediately find out what advantages and disadvantages this fence has.
Pros:
- factory production provides a variety of appearance: any color, wave size, coating is available;
- simple installation;
- affordable price;
- practicality;
- durability: the service life is more than one dozen years.
Minuses:
In order for the metal profile fence (corrugated board) to look better, it is appropriate to combine it with a brick. Such a fence turns out to be very strong, but not as expensive as a fully bricked one. Therefore, this approach is very popular.
Concrete slab railing
Consider the advantages of such a fence:
- extremely high strength: according to this indicator, concrete exceeds brick several times;
- high durability - up to 100 years;
- a wide variety of forms.
Minuses:
- such a fence cannot be built completely on its own; the help of qualified specialists and equipment will be required.
Chain-link guard
A cheap fence with your own hands can be built from a mesh netting.
Pros:
- reliability: modern mesh netting is not subject to corrosion, thanks to galvanization and polymer coating;
- long term of operation - not less than 30 years;
- does not obscure the area, visually increases the space.
Minuses:
- like any fencing with gaps, does not protect against prying eyes.
Cheap DIY wooden fence
Consider the main stages of the construction of a wooden fence:
- It is necessary to mark the boundaries of the land.
- Poles are inserted into previously dug pits with a depth of 25-30 cm - the main load-bearing structural elements. Pillars should be located at a distance of no more than 2.5 m from each other. Verticality is checked using a plumb line. To prevent tilting the pillars, they can be concreted.
- A square wooden beam of 50x50 mm or larger is attached to the posts.
- The transverse load-bearing bars are mounted.
- Edged boards are attached to the cross members. The gap between the boards should be 1.5-2 cm.
- Coating the entire structure with varnish or painting with facade paint.
Before installation, all boards must be treated with decay agents.
Cheap fences for summer cottages from a metal profile: self-construction
It is not difficult to erect a fence from corrugated board, if you adhere to the following sequence of actions:
- The boundaries of the land plot are marked.
- Holes 1-1.2 m deep are drilled along the border line.
- Crushed stone or gravel (20-25 cm) is poured into the holes.
- Metal poles with a cross section of at least 50 x 50 mm are stuck into the recesses. Verticality is checked by plumb or level.
- To prevent the roll of pillars, they should be concreted.
- To the posts at equal intervals from each other, transverse carriers (2-3 pcs.) From a rectangular metal pipe are mounted.
- Sheets of corrugated board are attached to the cross members .
Often the sheets of the metal profile are fixed with screws, but this installation method has several disadvantages. Firstly, rust formation is possible at the attachment points, therefore exclusively special self-tapping screws with an EPDM gasket should be used. Secondly, self-tapping screws are easily twisted, which is successfully used by thieves to steal corrugated sheets. To prevent such situations, it is recommended to use special rivets for metal.
Important points
1. In order for the cheap fence to stand as long as possible, use the most robust supports. The most reliable will be metal poles, they can be used even for wooden fences, which will significantly extend the service life.
2. An important element of any fence is the gate. It is necessary to determine in advance their type and method of attachment. Gates come in different types: sectional, swing, folding. First, the rectangular frame of the desired size is welded. It can be sheathed with the same material from which the fence is made.
3. Handles are attached to the door of the gate on both sides, if necessary, a deadbolt is installed. The gates are mounted on a supporting frame using strong steel awnings.
When using a padlock on the gate, you will need to attach metal hinges to it. For a mortise lock, recesses must be made under the lock and tongue.
If you follow these simple rules and recommendations, the work on self-construction of the fence will not seem difficult, and the result will please for a long time. Do not forget that cheap fences for a summer residence, like any building structure, require periodic maintenance and minor repairs.