Housing in winter is associated with a cozy warm home, where every member of the family is pleased to be.
Solution of the problem
If you are faced with the question of how to heat a country house without gas, then you should consider the most common methods of heating. Today it is electricity.
The inability to connect to the central gas supply highway makes owners of suburban and private houses think about how to economically heat a house without gas. There are a great many variants of units and systems for heating, however, most of them are able to turn the energy of fuel combustion into heat by distributing heated air inside the room through gas.
If you are thinking about how to heat a house of 200 square meters. without gas, then you need to consider the other ways to resolve this issue. Many owners of private homes in recent years are trying to switch to autonomous systems that are better, more profitable and more efficient. If you are a resident of a low-rise private house or have a cottage, then you can heat these buildings using steam heating, stove using different types of fuel, stone, as well as autonomous electric.
How to heat a house without gas and electricity, you can find out below.
Heating without communications
You can install heating without communications and pipes, while the system will consist only of heating appliances. When choosing a scheme with radiators and difficult highways, accommodation will become comfortable not only in one room, but in the whole house.
Heating units use a variety of fuels - electronic, liquid, solid. It is worth remembering that its traditional types can not in all cases be called the cheapest and most convenient.
Basic methods of heating a house
If you are thinking about how best to heat a house without gas, we recommend resorting to electricity, which acts as the simplest in terms of organizing heating.
If we talk about profitability, then electricity is in the very last place in the rating. As fuel for such devices, you can use diesel, which is also quite an expensive pleasure. Thus, 1 Gcal of heat will cost 3,500 rubles. In this case, you will encounter an unpleasant odor that will form near the heating unit. Despite its shortcomings, diesel fuel is becoming an alternative affordable type of fuel for many consumers.
You can also heat the house with coal, which is a cheap type of fuel. With it, heating will cost four times cheaper compared to the above method. Thus, for 1 Gcal of heat one will have to pay one thousand rubles.
If you are faced with the question of how to heat a house in winter without gas, then you can use peat, which comes in the form of briquettes. It will cost about one and a half times more expensive than coal.
The most common option for heating a house is to use firewood, which costs little, but it is not always convenient to use them, but they will burn much faster than coal.
For appliances that are installed in the house, you can use pellets, they are granules created on the basis of wood waste. You can get 1 Gcal of heat by paying 1,500 rubles. At the same time, this type of fuel is very convenient to use for boilers in which it is possible to supply fuel automatically.
Heating without gas. Alternatives
With a permanent or temporary absence of the types of fuel that people are used to, you can arrange heating at home without gas and even without electricity. According to practice, if you replace these technologies, you can save significantly.
When considering different ways to resolve the issue, you may prefer fireplaces and stoves that work on coal or wood. When choosing this option, it will be necessary to build the corresponding structures of brick or purchase a ready-made unit. This will help organize an environmentally friendly way of heating, and some oven models allow you to cook thanks to the presence of an oven and hob.
If you are faced with an urgent question of how to heat a house without gas, we recommend that you follow the experience of some owners of private homes who resort to original technologies. They are heated from their own source of electricity. In this case, you can use one of two methods of autonomous production of electricity.
Heating from an autonomous source of electricity
How to heat a house without gas and electricity, you will learn by carefully reading the article. If you want to save money, while still being original, then you can be heated by solar energy. To do this, buy solar collectors that are able to convert solar energy into heat. In this case, you can use an autonomous heater, which works without electricity. Initially, you will have to spend money on the purchase of appropriate equipment, but during the operation you will receive light and heat almost free.
Are you still thinking about how to heat a country house without gas? You can also use the technology, which involves the conversion of wind energy into heat. For this, experts recommend purchasing a ready-made device that is capable of converting mechanical energy into electricity. Many home craftsmen assemble such devices on their own. It is worth noting that such a unit is quite simple to perform, you will need to make a wind turbine by connecting it to the battery and generator. Such methods of generating heat, according to modern summer residents, are extremely beneficial for country houses in areas where there are no gas pipelines. This is especially true for rarely visited properties.
Heating without boiler and pipes
The heating system can be equipped with a boiler, to which, as a rule, a structure of radiators and pipes is connected. At the same time, communications heat several rooms at once, which depends on the power of the device. For a country house, this is the most relevant solution, because there will be no boilers and pipes.
In summer, you can use one source of heat, for example, a brick or metal stove, which will heat two adjacent rooms, is suitable. Quite often, fireplaces are used with this technique.
If we are talking about an old Russian house, which is built on the principle of a five-wall, then one heat source, for example, a stove, will be enough for it. It is best located in the center, between two adjacent rooms.
Heat pump-based heating
If you are trying to solve the problem of how to cheaply heat a house without gas, you can use a rather interesting technique that does not involve the use of fuel. The technology is implemented through the operation of a unique unit called a heat pump.
Device and function
The heat pump includes tubes that are filled with freon, as well as several chambers, namely a heat exchanger, a throttle chamber and a compressor. This device will work by analogy with a refrigerator. The principle of operation in this case is based on liquid freon, which passes through tubes lowered into the ground or body of water. There in winter, the temperature does not fall below plus 8 degrees. Under these conditions, Freon begins to boil, for this it needs only 3 degrees of heat.
Rising up, the substance, which becomes gaseous, enters the compressor chamber, where it is significantly compressed. As you know, if you compress any substance in a limited space, this leads to an increase in its temperature, so Freon is heated to 80 degrees.
Passing the generated heat through the heat exchanger of the heating system, the mass passes into the throttle chamber, where the temperature and pressure decrease, thereby freon turns into a liquid. In the next step, he goes deep to keep warm and repeat the cycle again.
Still not sure how to cheaply heat a house without gas? You can apply this rather effective technology, for the implementation of which, of course, you will need electricity. However, it will be spent in a disproportionately smaller amount compared to direct heating of the coolant.
Varieties of heat pumps
If you are thinking about the issue of how to cheaply heat a house without gas, then it is not superfluous to consider the types of heat pumps that will be needed to equip a heating system using the above technology. The models of this equipment differ in the method of heating freon, that is, in the source of low-level heat.
If the house has a surface water reservoir, then it is best to choose a water pump that is designed specifically for this. This type of device is suitable for groundwater. On sale you can find air and earth pumps. The name of the unit includes a type of coolant in the installed heating system. Thus, the passport to the device should contain the following words: “soil-air”, “soil-water” or “water-water”.
Electricity-free home heating
Quite often, owners of country houses are faced with the serious question of how to cheaply heat a house without gas. The most common heating technique is considered one in which electricity is used.
Depending on your financial capabilities, you can choose plants and equipment that will be able to provide maximum heating.
Electric units are available in the following varieties: fireplaces, fan heaters, underfloor heating systems, infrared heating, as well as convectors. The popular “warm floor” systems are often used to heat residential premises, if there is a need to heat the house without using gas. They are installed not only on the floor, but also on the surface of the walls, as well as the ceiling. For a country house, the most relevant solution will be fan heaters, which within a short time increase the temperature inside the rooms to an acceptable level.
Using electric boilers
When deciding how to heat a house without gas inexpensively, be sure to consider electric boilers as an option. This heating system will be more complex in execution, but at the same time the most effective. You will need to purchase and install a boiler that will heat the water to the required temperature. After this, the coolant will circulate through the heating system.
Considering electric boilers as a heat source, there are many advantages, including the following: the ability to heat the home in a short time, the convenience of operating the equipment, the ability to adjust the heating level, as well as the installation of the heating system at any time, which allows heating without gas.
The use of solid fuel boilers
When deciding how to heat a private house without gas, you may prefer a solid fuel boiler. Especially this heating option has become popular in European countries. This kind of solid fuel units can provide cost-effective heating, as well as ease of use. Such devices work not only on wood, but also on pellets, coal, as well as peat. Heat will be supplied through the pipeline thanks to the water, which acts as a coolant. This method of heating for a long time allows you to maintain the required temperature inside the premises, all this is ensured thanks to a sufficiently long burning of fuel in just one load.
Conclusion
After you learn how to heat a house without gas inexpensively, you can implement one of the ideas presented above. It is important to determine exactly which one will be optimal in a particular case.