If you need to install a high-quality and inexpensive fence at the cottage or private plot, the construction of corrugated board will be the best option. This material is not very expensive, and it is easy to apply in the process of construction of such facilities.
You can build a similar fence on your own. Before you begin, you need to consider the advice of specialists. How to build a fence from a professional flooring with your own hands will be discussed later.
Material Features
Studying the question of how to install a fence from a corrugated board with your own hands, you should consider its features. Such a fence has many advantages. It is for this reason that the material presented is popular in the construction of fences around private areas.
Fencing of the presented type is being built very quickly. At the same time, the owners of the site feel protected during the construction of such a fence. It not only hides the interior of the courtyard from prying eyes, but is also a fairly strong structure.
Decking serves as sound insulation. It muffles sounds that can be heard from the yard. In this case, the installation of a fence from a professional flooring with your own hands can be performed independently. For this, it will not be necessary to use special equipment, to call professional builders (as it happens in the case of the construction of a concrete fence). In this case, you can choose any shade for the fence. The design will last at least 20 years. If you purchase material coated with polymer paints, then the life of the fence will be even longer.
Design Options
How to make a fence from corrugated board with your own hands? This issue requires consideration of the features of such fences. They can have a different design. There are solid, sectional, supporting and foundation fences. They differ in installation technology. The choice depends on the needs of the owners of the site, as well as their taste preferences.
Solid fences cover the supports on which they are fixed on the outside. This type of fence is the most common. It is chosen in 80% of cases. This is due to the simplicity of its construction and the reliability of the design.
Also, fences can be sectional. In this case, each individual sheet will be divided by supports. The length of the section is chosen in accordance with the relief of the site. The more uneven it is, the more often it will be necessary to install supports. They are made of concrete or brick. This type of structure is used less frequently. However, this fence looks more aesthetic. When creating this kind of fencing, it will be necessary to accurately calculate the number of materials and the length of the sections. This will reduce the amount of waste material.
Foundation and support fence
Depending on the type of foundation, there are foundation and support structures. They are distinguished by durability and installation features. So, you can make a fence from the corrugated board with your own hands with columns, the supports will not be connected into a single system. This is the most budget option, which is suitable for fencing the cottage (the design is presented below).
1 - underground part of the support;
2 - aerial part of the profile;
3 - a layer of sand;
4 - a layer of cement;
5 - lags (frame);
6 - corrugated board.
The arrangement of the support fence does not interfere with the natural circulation of water and soil on the site. However, such a fence will be less reliable if its height is large. The design will not be stable enough. To erect a similar type of fences will be required if the site is located on loose soil or in the presence of a significant slope. This type of construction is suitable for creating a partition between neighboring sections.
Base varieties are distinguished by a connected system of support pillars. They are included in the strip foundation system. Such a fence will be resistant to wind loads. He also does not allow dust and dirt from the street, which are blown under the supporting type of fences from below. This option is suitable if you want to create a solid permanent fence. Work will require a lot of time and building materials.
Recommendations of specialists
Particular attention is required to install connected concrete fence posts from corrugated board. With the hands of the owners of the site, you can create such a building, but you will need to take into account several nuances. If the construction is planned to be carried out on soils that contain a large amount of water (loam, sandy loam), in winter it will be possible to observe the effect of heaving of the soil. When freezing, such land can rise. This greatly affects the foundation.
To avoid negative consequences, you need to resort to one of the following methods. In some cases, it will be necessary to completely remove the layer of loamy earth around the future foundation. It is replaced by sand. In order not to resort to such radical measures, you can equip the foundation below the level of soil freezing. In this case, the heaving soil will press on the walls of the pillars. This may cause deformation.
If the structure is light, you need to insulate the foundation. Thermal insulation is laid around the base of the foundation. The layer should correspond to the depth of freezing of the soil.
The most appropriate option would be to install a drainage system under the foundation. It is located at a distance of about 40 cm from the base of the foundation. This allows you to remove excess moisture. During construction, building codes and requirements must not be neglected. Otherwise, the design will be fragile and short-lived.
Uneven terrain
You can assemble a fence from corrugated board with your own hands without welding. This is also another reason why this type of fencing is popular today. However, during construction it is important to consider the surface topography. If it is characterized by significant differences in height, it is recommended to level the soil. This can be quite a costly undertaking.
If it is not possible to level the surface of the site before the erection of the fence, you need to take into account all the bumps when creating a construction plan. In this case, the installation of a sectional or combined fence will be the best option. The foundation in this case will be stepwise. It is important to accurately calculate the level of height differences and indicate the results of measurements on the plan.
First you need to measure the total surface slope. If it is not more than 35º, you can install the supports at a distance of 2.5 m. If the slope is uneven, the sections will be of different widths. If the total height difference is more than 35º, the distance between the sections is reduced. In this case, the strip foundation is used. The top edge of the fence should also be stepped, reflecting the configuration of the height differences of the plot.
Tools and materials
Do-it-yourself fence construction is carried out using a specific set of materials and tools. They need to be prepared in advance. To calculate the amount of materials, you need to create a detailed plan. Sheets of corrugated board with a wave height of 8 to 20 mm will be required.
You also need to purchase a sufficient number of screws. Sand, gravel, and cement mortar should be prepared. Metal elements will need to be coated with a layer of special paint. For marking, a rope rubbed with colored chalk is used. You also need to prepare pegs.
For earthwork, a shovel is required. In some cases, you need to use a welding machine. You will also need a drill, screwdriver, grinder, metal scissors, as well as a rivet tool. Supports can be created from a profiled pipe with a cross section of 6 x 4 cm. For transverse structural elements (lag), a metal pipe with a cross section of 4 x 2 cm is used.
To take measurements, you need a tape measure, a building level, a pencil. It is also worth buying roofing material.
Markup
To do all the work yourself, you need to consider the technology of creating a fence from a professional flooring with your own hands in stages. First, marking the site. Along the perimeter of the future fence you need to drive in pegs. Between them pull a rope or cord. Next, measure the distance and angle of the terrain. This allows you to calculate the number of spans and their location.
Where supports will be mounted, you also need to drive in pegs. The position of the gate must also be indicated when marking. It is best if the distance between the posts corresponds to the width of the sheet.
If the foundation is tape and step, set marks on each level difference. Labels must be placed at the beginning and at the end of each section, taking into account the features of the relief.
Design
Creating a fence from a professional flooring with your own hands with a foundation or on supports, you need to develop a detailed plan and draw a sketch. The created markup is measured. On the plan you need to apply the columns, the distance between them, as well as information about the slope of the soil. If there are intolerable barriers along the route of the fence (for example, electric poles, piping), they are also marked on the plan.
After that, choose the type of construction of the fence. A calculation is made of the quantity and type of materials not only corrugated board, but also support pillars, foundation. You should also calculate the number of fasteners and materials for finishing the posts. If necessary, create a combined type of fence. This will give the design stability and durability.
Installation of supports from the profile
Before starting installation, you also need to consider options for how to put a fence from a corrugated board with your own hands. It should be noted that such a fence does not have a large weight, therefore, does not exert significant pressure on the soil. However, when creating large spans, the material will have windage during gusts of wind. Therefore, the supports must be reliable.
As racks, you can use a profiled pipe, wooden, reinforced concrete poles, structures made of brickwork or on piles. The technology of their installation depends on the choice of materials.
To create supports from a profiled pipe, you need to dig holes in the installation sites of the posts. They should be 1-1.5 m deep and 20-40 cm in diameter. A simple ratio should be followed: 65% of the column above the ground and 35% in the ground. The supports are installed according to the marking. Their position is controlled by a stretched cord and a building level. After this, the edges of the pits are laid out with roofing material, the supports are poured with concrete to a depth of 1 m. The remaining space of the hole is covered with sand.
Installation of pillars made of wood, concrete
Studying the technology of how to make a fence from corrugated board with your own hands, you need to consider installing other types of supports. If supports made of reinforced concrete or wood are used, the installation procedure almost completely repeats the installation of supports made of a metal profile. However, it is worth considering several nuances. Wooden racks are less durable. They are coated with special antiseptic compounds and varnish.
Reinforced concrete pillars are difficult to mount. They require the installation of a strip foundation due to their heavy weight.
Brick supports
Do-it-yourself fence can be mounted on brick supports. To do this, you also need to equip the strip foundation. When arranging the base, you need to lay a waterproofing layer. Sand, gravel are poured into the prepared hole, a layer of waterproofing is lined. Then, a profile pipe is installed in the center, around which brickwork is erected.
Installation completion
Do-it-yourself fence mounted on the ground and additionally strengthened by transverse logs. They are installed in parallel. In this case, welding is used. If the fence is up to 1.7 m high, you need to install two rows of lag. For higher fences, three rows of crossbars must be installed. They need to be painted.
It is possible to use clamps, brackets, brackets for mounting instead of welding. Next, with the help of screws, sheets of corrugated board are fixed on the prepared frame. From above it is necessary to establish a U-shaped profile. It allows you to give a finished look to the structure.
Having considered how to build a fence from a professional flooring with your own hands, you can create a durable durable fence.