Currently, a lot of farmers are breeding various livestock. Goats are more resistant to various diseases of animals, compared with other representatives of livestock, however, they can get sick. One of the most common diseases is diarrhea, the treatment of which should be started immediately, since it can lead to very serious consequences and even death of the animal. Therefore, many farmers are wondering what to do if kids have diarrhea. How can I treat them at home?
Causes of Diarrhea
Diarrhea in the kids manifests itself quite often and is accompanied by very vivid clinical signs, which makes it possible to detect a problem at the very early stage, at which it is easiest to cure the disease with minimal risks to the animal’s life.
If you find diarrhea in the kids (how you treat it, you will find out later), you should determine the cause of the disease.
The most common diarrhea factors, regardless of the age of the kid, are:
- Improper nutrition or poor feeding.
- Unfavorable climatic conditions.
- Too early transfer of the animal to normal feed.
- Poor quality breast milk.
- Various diseases.
- Binge eating.
- The presence in the body of a kid of various parasites.
Regardless of the cause of diarrhea, treatment should be started as soon as possible, since excessive discharge and too frequent urge to defecate can lead to dehydration and death.
Signs of the disease
Diarrhea in menstruation, than to treat which, as will be described later, can manifest itself in different ways. In this case, the manifestations of diarrhea depend on the specific factor that caused the development of the disease. For example, if an animal receives improper nutrition, as well as an insufficient or excessive amount of food, then diarrhea can be accompanied by a slight weight loss. At the same time, the kid constantly bleats loudly, and the area near the tail is constantly in liquid feces. If the problem with the digestive system is any disease or parasite, then the animal can lose a lot of weight. In addition, he loses his appetite, the kid constantly lies, and his breathing becomes more frequent and heavy. Regardless of the symptoms, the first suspicion of diarrhea should begin treatment immediately.
Diarrhea treatment
To combat diarrhea in goats need to be approached comprehensively. In addition to treating a sick animal with medication, it is recommended to provide him with proper nutrition. You can also use various methods of traditional medicine. However, it is very important not only to overcome diarrhea in kids (how to treat it at home, it will be described later), but also to identify and eliminate the cause of diarrhea. If this is not done, then all treatment can go down the drain.
Fighting an ailment with the help of medications
When choosing medications, you need to focus on the nature of the disease. You do not need to immediately run to the veterinary pharmacy and buy antibiotics, as they can do more harm than good. Yes, they will help if diarrhea was caused by an infection, but in all other cases, antibiotics will only aggravate the situation, since they kill not only the causative agents of the disease, but also the intestinal microflora, which will significantly aggravate the situation.
Many farmers are interested in the question of how to treat diarrhea in kids in 1 month. Here are some tips and tricks for choosing a drug:
- If the clinical manifestations of diarrhea are implicit, and the disease was caused by malnutrition, then the animal should be flushed with a weak solution of potassium permanganate.
- In infectious diseases, the kid is recommended to give antibacterial drugs. However, it is important to understand that it is impossible to choose the right medicine on your own, without having any knowledge in the field of pharmacology, therefore it is better to contact the veterinarian who will prescribe the appropriate treatment.
- If a kid has worms or other parasites, then in this case he should be given antibiotics with a wide spectrum of action.
At the same time, it is important to understand that the appointment of drugs and the calculation of dosage should be handled by a qualified specialist.
Treatment of diarrhea with alternative methods
With medical treatment, everything is clear, but how to treat diarrhea in kids with folk recipes?
When dealing with diarrhea in the initial stages, you can use:
- A decoction of oak bark, which is added to warm milk and given to the animal several times a day in small quantities. If diarrhea has acquired a more complex form, then the broth is given without milk.
- Bird cherry infusion, for the preparation of which fresh flowers are taken, is insisted on boiling water and given in small quantities.
- If you find diarrhea in kids, how can I treat it? Rice broth is another very effective alternative medicine. To cook it, rice is cooked until cooked, after which filtered water is given to a kid instead of water.
There are many other popular methods that are effective for diarrhea in farm animals. Therefore, they can also be used to combat this ailment.
Treating Infectious Diarrhea
Many farmers are wondering how to treat diarrhea in young kids, which was caused by various infectious diseases. Unfortunately, in this case, all methods, with the exception of antibiotics, are useless. The most common drugs of this group are Veracol, Tylosin and their analogues.
When using antibiotics, the animal should be provided with suitable conditions. The first thing a sick kid needs to be quarantined. The room in which the sick animal will be located should be regularly cleaned and aired. In addition, the stable containing the rest of the livestock is recommended to be disinfected to prevent the spread of the epidemic.
Preventive actions
Kidney diarrhea, which is being treated which, you already have an idea, can be prevented if you adhere to the following very simple recommendations:
- you need to provide the goats with proper nutrition and adhere to the feeding regimen;
- adhere to the basic rules when transferring a kid from mother’s milk to the main feed;
- prevent starvation and overeating of the animal.
To prevent diarrhea in the kids (how to cure it, a qualified veterinarian can tell) caused by various parasites, it is necessary to conduct preventive treatment of the animal for worms every six months.
Non-communicable pathologies
The completion of the digestive system in the kids occurs after about two and a half weeks from birth. It is during this period that animals are usually transferred from breastfeeding to conventional feed. Also at this time, the feces of the goats acquire a normal shape, having the appearance of peas.
If the animal shows diarrhea caused by various pathologies of the digestive system, it is very important to know how to treat diarrhea in kids in 1 month. However, it is important to understand the reason for the development of the disease. In most cases, diarrhea is the result of increased contractions of the intestinal muscle mass, resulting in intestinal failure.
This pathology is manifested not only by loose stools, but also by a number of other signs:
- bowel movements may become yellow, gray or black;
- the presence of a very strong and persistent stench;
- external impurities in the feces, for example, mucus, pus, blood and others;
- a sick animal behaves very restlessly and also often bleats loudly.
If a large amount of protein rich food is present in the animal’s diet, this can lead to disruption of the digestive system and a decrease in acidity. Thus, diarrhea develops in the kids, which is treated as described earlier, caused by a violation of the intestinal microflora. In this case, the symptoms of the disease are gnashing of teeth and general depression of the animal. In small goats, the clinical picture can be supplemented by bad breath and bloating. What to do if kids have diarrhea? What to treat? The egg is very effective. Also, the animal can be given sour milk and gastric lavage with weak solutions of organic acids.
If a goat starts to eat poorly and loses weight, and the amount of fluid consumed by it, on the contrary, increases, and the animal behaves very sluggishly and suffers from loose stools, then the problem may be inflammatory processes, poisoning, the appearance of parasites, the development of any diseases, the use of poor quality feed or violation of the usual diet of the animal. In this case, it is recommended that you do not feed the goat for one day, after which you can introduce light feeds and dairy products into the diet.
If, instead of diarrhea, the animal develops constipation, then most likely it has an ulcer. At the same time, a goat can experience a strong loss of live weight, a complete lack of appetite and a depressed state. In this case, the sick goat should be placed in more comfortable conditions, as well as providing high-quality and nutritious nutrition. It is better to feed more often, but in smaller portions. As for medicines, veterinarians, as a rule, prescribe drugs aimed at increasing the body's resistance to various pathogens.
So, you already know how to treat diarrhea in kids in 2 months, caused by non-communicable pathologies. However, what to do and what to do if the cause of diarrhea is infectious diseases? This will be discussed later.
Treating diarrhea caused by various bacteria
Various bacteria very often cause
farm animals to develop diarrhea. The whole problem with this is that if the diseased goat is not isolated in time, then the rest of the individuals can also become ill. Let's look at what infectious diseases lead to the development of diarrhea, how they manifest and how they are treated.
Colibacillosis
If the diarrhea in a newborn kid (how to treat it, you will learn later) has very strong clinical manifestations, then the likelihood of developing colibacteriosis. This is a very dangerous and contagious disease that can lead to the extinction of all young animals.
The main symptoms of colibacillosis are:
- increase in body temperature to 41 degrees;
- loose stools, accompanied by foamy discharge;
- depressed and depressed state of the animal due to severe pain in the abdominal region;
- complete lack of appetite;
- gnashing of teeth;
- paralysis of the limbs;
- an admixture of blood in the urine.
The treatment of this disease is carried out using antibiotics and antibacterial drugs. After recovery, the animal acquires immunity.
Pasteurellosis
A very dangerous infection that many pets are susceptible to. If treatment is not started on time, then in addition to impaired functioning of the digestive system, damage to the respiratory system, joints and blood poisoning occurs.
If the kids have diarrhea for a week, which treatment will be described later, then pasteurellosis can be recognized by the following signs:
- very high temperature;
- cough;
- discharge from the nose;
- inflammation of the eyes;
- increase in joint size;
- loose stools;
- animal refusal of food;
- severe weight loss.
Treatment of the disease consists in the use of a special serum that increases immunity, which is administered intravenously. In addition, antibiotics, a special diet and inhalation are prescribed.
Treatment of an animal with salmonellosis
Today, several thousand varieties of this bacterium are isolated, each of which may be accompanied by various symptoms.
The most common manifestations of salmonellosis are:
- fever;
- loose stools, which stops after a few days;
- complete lack of appetite;
- impurities of blood in the feces.
After the disease is cured, the animal develops immunity for eight months. With salmonellosis, complete isolation of the diseased goat from the rest of the livestock is necessary. The room in which the animal will be kept should be kept clean. The treatment program consists of the use of antibiotics and serums, as well as providing a complete diet rich in vitamins and minerals.
Treatment for loose stool caused by various parasites
Parasites can also cause goat diarrhea. They affect the mucous membrane of the intestines and stomach, as well as the liver. Some varieties of parasitic worms can infect blood vessels. Therefore, it is very important to determine their appearance in the goat's body in time and begin timely treatment.
Signs of worms and worms of other groups are:
- malabsorption;
- violation of the digestive system;
- allergic reactions;
- loose stools;
- gnashing of teeth.
An animal can become infected with parasites in a pasture or in a stable, as well as when eating food containing worm larvae. To combat parasites, special medications are used. However, treatment should be carried out in conjunction with the creation and maintenance of hygienic conditions in the barn. To prevent the infection of worms of the entire stock, it is recommended to disinfect and mechanically clean the barn. With free grazing, pasture processing should be performed with special means.
In fact, it’s easy to breed kids. The most important thing is to provide them with proper care and to make proper nutrition. If you suddenly find that the pet is not behaving as usual, or if it has symptoms of a disease, then it is best to contact a qualified veterinarian for help.