The problem of providing ventilation in Russian apartments was inherited from the Soviet era, when the least thought was given to comfort. Today, the optimal microclimate of housing is not an additional privilege, but a necessity. This is understood not only by consumers, but also by manufacturers who produce efficient and reliable ventilation systems. However, the variety of designs, models and functions of such equipment is so vast that people have difficulties in choosing the right system. In this regard, the supply ventilation in the apartment with filtration can be the best solution as a means of forcing fresh and clean air. If necessary, it can be supplemented with an auxiliary option, which will increase both the quality and productivity of the equipment.
Supply ventilation device
As standard, air supply systems include an air intake, duct, fan, air valve and filters. The air intake performs a rather important function of protecting equipment from penetrating water, dirt and insects. This is an external element of the system; therefore, a decorative function also falls on it. Air is supplied through the air duct due to the fan. His mine can be equipped with a soundproof coating, thanks to which the ventilation in the apartment with filtration works almost silently. The valve prevents the system from unintentionally entering air when the system is in the off state. The most important component from the point of view of the quality of equipment operation is the filter. The purity of the outgoing air depends on it. Modern adsorption-catalytic filters not only create a barrier to dirt and dust, but also exclude the penetration of bacteria and viruses.
Monoblock and typesetting installations
Supply systems can be in one-piece or one-piece construction. From the point of view of operational capabilities, such a separation is not particularly important, since the functionality in both cases can be different. The main differences are the cost, size and installation method. It must be said right away that monoblocks are more expensive, but in terms of space saving, they are profitable. Often, consumers have a choice: forced ventilation in the apartment with filtration or air conditioning? Many in the choice of the first option are stopped precisely by the dimensions. Air conditioners, if you do not evaluate the functionality, are small. So, monoblock equipment also takes up little space and is the best option for apartments and offices. Typed models are cheaper, but require a deeper approach to installation. They must be assembled as a constructor from individual components, which, of course, requires certain skills. Also in size, the typesetting systems are pretty impressive.
The principle of the system
In the understanding of most people, the supply system performs exclusively the function of forcing air. However, this is not entirely correct. Thanks to such systems, clean air enters the apartment, and the contaminated air goes out through the air ducts. This model of work is carried out according to the following algorithm: fans provide air movement through a special shaft (channel) into the room. At the same time, the exhaust air is naturally replaced by fresh air, going out through the ventilation channels. In other words, the ventilation in the apartment with filtration, due to its mechanisms, provokes the supply of clean air, displacing the exhaust air. This principle of operation is one of the oldest, but the features of modern systems include wide possibilities for adjusting operating modes and high quality of incoming air masses.
What are the differences from air conditioners and cleaners?
Air conditioning units provide air cooling. At the same time, the equipment does not use fresh street air, but works only with the masses available in the room. The outdoor unit of the air conditioner acts as a heat exchanger, but it is not a pumping mechanism. In turn, the supply ventilation in the apartment with filtration supplies the house with purified air, and if there is appropriate functionality, it cools it. You can note the fundamental differences between such ventilation from air purifiers. Again, such systems do not provide air flow, but qualitatively filter what is in the room. Based on this, it can be concluded that the supply ventilation is a multifunctional system that can cope with the tasks of air purifiers and the functions of an air conditioner. Of course, the quality of this work depends on the capabilities of a particular model.
Heated Models
The heating option is not a direct function that the supply ventilation systems must have. However, in the latest versions, manufacturers are trying to include this feature, expanding the optional spectrum. In essence, this is realized through the climate control unit, which is controlled using the remote control. In the process, the supply ventilation in the apartment with heated filtration provides three functions at once. Firstly, it performs direct air injection, secondly, it cleans incoming masses, and thirdly, it sets the optimum temperature in accordance with the user's requests. It is worth noting that in modern versions, automatic heating can independently set a comfortable temperature mode, focusing on weather conditions outside the window.
Cooling Models
The possibility of cooling is also important in ensuring an optimal microclimate. Manufacturers solve this problem by including mechanisms that provide work on the basis of conditioning. That is, the equipment includes evaporators and condensers to control low temperatures. At the same time, the supply ventilation in an apartment with filtration and cooling can provide a drainage function. This set of options eliminates the need to use air conditioners and air purifiers. Multifunctional ventilation may be sufficient to regulate microclimate parameters at any time of the year.
Filters and their replacement
Much of the quality of the ventilation system is determined by the filter installed in it. Manufacturers significantly improved the characteristics of this element, offering today solutions that are unique in quality. Already in standard versions, filters are able to effectively clean air masses of fluff, wool, pollen, dust, mold particles, etc. Modern anti-allergic barriers also do without modern air ventilation in an apartment with filtration. Reviews, in particular, note that such installations do not allow exhaust gases, harmful fumes and even odors. The most effective are considered adsorption-catalytic filters that can act as a reliable barrier to bacteria and viruses, providing a comfortable and safe microclimate. Of course, the full-fledged operation of this element is impossible without observing the operating rules. Manufacturers recommend regular cleaning of the filters, as well as replacements every six months to a year, depending on the characteristics of the element.
Installation of equipment
Installation of forced ventilation is allowed in all rooms where people live or periodically are. It can be a living room, a bedroom, a nursery, etc. It is desirable to place the installation under the windowsill or on the side of the window. The main thing is that the location allows for easy access to equipment. Next, a hole is formed in the wall. It is important that it coincides with the channel through which a specific ventilation in the apartment with filtration will work. How to make this hole is not an idle question, as one cannot cope here without a special tool. Diamond drilling equipment will be required, through which a through channel can be made directly to the street. After this, the conducted channel must be insulated and soundproofed. Next, the main unit is connected to the air intake channel. The equipment is fixed to the wall with mounting accessories and fasteners included in the kit.
Manufacturers Overview
It is worth noting that the market offers a lot of models produced by domestic manufacturers. Among these, the forced ventilation in the apartment with the Tion 02 filtering stands out, which is equipped with highly efficient heating and cooling means, as well as modern automation. Under the brands “Climate” and “Ventis”, inexpensive, but functional installations that provide a favorable microclimate come out.
If you need a high-performance, reliable and multi-functional unit to provide fresh air, it is worth taking a closer look at Seleng products. Models of this brand are primarily distinguished by a technological approach to the design. Almost all external elements have powder coatings with anti-corrosion effect, as well as noise suppression means. The peculiarities of the supply ventilation in an apartment with Selenga filtration include the use of removable coal-dust filters. They allow for multi-stage air purification, improving the microclimate.
Selection tips
Before choosing it is worth analyzing the installation conditions and the functions that the system will have to perform. To begin with, it is determined what design the model will have - monoblock or type-setting? If finances allow and there is not much space in the apartment, then it is better to stop at a monoblock installation. Next, you need to decide what tasks the supply ventilation in the apartment with filtration will handle. How to choose a system for an optional set - perhaps the main question. If the equipment will be operated all year, it is recommended to choose models with the possibility of cooling and heating. For summer use, you can limit yourself to just cooling, and for winter use, heating. Pay attention to the filters. As for residential premises, it is advisable not to save and buy the most effective adsorption-catalytic devices.
Supply ventilation reviews
If you compare the ventilation with other equipment that performs similar tasks, then its advantages will be obvious. Users note that systems are able to regulate almost all microclimate parameters. If the installation is carried out correctly, then there should be no problems. The presence of protective coatings eliminates the risks of physical effects that may be exposed to ventilation in an apartment with filtration. Reviews in this regard indicate that modern models do not rust, do not deform, and do not lose aesthetic advantages. But there are critical opinions. They are usually due to the complexity of installation. However, the acquisition of monoblock installations allows you to level this disadvantage.
Conclusion
Increasing environmental requirements and consumer demands for comfortable living conditions contributed to the improvement of climate equipment. As a result, modern ventilation in the apartment with filtration, the photo of which is presented above, provides several functions at once, fully responsible for the formation of a favorable microclimate. Of course, maintaining clean air requires considerable financial costs. In this regard, ventilation systems significantly lose to conventional air conditioners. But the productivity of such equipment is much higher.