Many of you are grimacing now. Whether it’s sweet raspberry, why do we need this black small sour meat! In fact, you are wrong, modern varieties of blackcurrant for the Moscow region provide an opportunity to get a very large, tasty and infinitely useful berry. Today we will talk in detail about what kind of shrub to choose for your household.
Instead of joining
Having a small summer cottage, we are very limited in time and area, which means that we can not plant one variety after another, choosing the one that will be most effective by exclusion. Modern breeders offer a variety of blackcurrant varieties for the Moscow region, and it’s very difficult to choose among them the ones that you like the most. According to the register there are more than 170 species. Therefore, let's define the criteria that should be followed.
Choose black currant varieties for Moscow region
The first indicator is productivity. In the characteristics of the variety must be prescribed at least 3 kg of berries. This is not so much, but if 5-10 bushes grow on the site, then the harvest will be quite sufficient. The second thing you need to pay attention to is frost resistance. Despite the fact that the climate in this region is milder than in many other areas, in winter the temperature drop can reach 40 degrees. The third indicator is resistance to late spring frosts. And finally, the last: blackcurrant varieties for the Moscow Region should be quite self-fertile, that is, even in bad weather conditions, when insects practically do not arrive, tie about 60% of the crop.
But that's not all: we need varieties with large and sweet berries, with a good dessert flavor. And finally, which is also important - this is a high content of vitamin C, which is so necessary to get excellent healing jam. Based on the foregoing, we need to choose the most suitable varieties for your garden.
Varieties of black currant with large berries for the suburbs
Today we will present only those varieties that meet the above criteria, are winter-hardy, productive, large-fruited and resistant to various diseases. The first to note is the Ariadne variety. It was bred relatively recently in Chelyabinsk, but has already gained good fame. Winter-hardy and resistant to powdery mildew, it practically does not cause trouble to the gardener. At the same time, it should be borne in mind that resistance to the kidney mite and moth is low. The bush is very compact, medium-sized, practically not sprawling, self-fertile. Productivity is good, you can shoot up to 3 kg from one bush.
The taste of berries is very delicate, sweet and sour. Like the black currant varieties with large berries presented below, it is simply perfect for the Moscow Region. Tasting evaluation of fruits - 5 points.
Effect - the choice of most gardeners
We continue our brief excursion, during which we present you blackcurrant varieties for the Moscow Region with a photo and description. If you need an unpretentious variety that will bear fruit in almost any weather conditions, and at the same time give a crop of the highest quality - then choose the variety Effect. Differences from many others you will feel in the first protracted spring. Its flowers are resistant to spring frost. But that’s not all, bushes show amazing frost resistance, drought resistance and heat resistance. That is, no matter what the weather outside the window, you will have a good harvest of currants. The variety is resistant to almost all diseases.
Expect your landings to take up a lot of space. The bush is vigorous, spreading. A very productive variety, from one bush you get more than 3 kg of berries. Belongs to the largest-fruited of all late-ripening varieties. If you are looking for the best varieties of blackcurrant for Moscow region, then consider that your search is finished.
Sweet Belorussian currant
Probably, everyone is most interested in the sweet varieties of blackcurrant for the Moscow region. Large tasty berries will become a favorite treat of the whole family. Such a variety was developed by the National Academy of Fruit Growing in Belarus. This is a real find for amateur and industrial gardening. Bushes very quickly enter the fruiting phase, already in the second year after planting seedlings you will take the berries. This is the highest rate of precocity of all that exists today. The plants do not care about winter frosts, but late frosts can destroy some of the flowers and significantly reduce the yield. The variety is resistant to diseases such as powdery mildew and anthracnose. The bush is large enough, sprawling and very productive. Like all large varieties of blackcurrant, it fits very well for the Moscow Region, and each bush can provide the gardener with 4 kg of magnificent berries. The variety is mid-season, the fruits are distinguished by excellent taste.
Variety Exotic
His native land is the city of Oryol. This is an early ripe variety that is great for desserts and fresh consumption. The berries are large, sweet, thin-skinned, very tender and tasty. The bush is easy to handle, compact, upright. It is distinguished by good winter hardiness and resistance to powdery mildew, as well as a kidney tick. This is a quick-growing, self-fertile and fruitful variety, from each bush you can get up to 3 kg of excellent berries. If we talk about the best varieties of blackcurrant for the Moscow region, then it is necessary to include in its list an early ripe variety Exotica and late ripe Effect.
Veloy, Leningrad sweet
Another amazing variety that demonstrates the highest resistance to winter frost. It can grow even in Siberia, it is not afraid of winter thaws with a subsequent drop in temperature. Drought-resistant, can do without watering for a long time. Resistant to most diseases such as powdery mildew, anthracnose, rust and terry. The bush is compact and very productive, can produce up to 5 kg of berries. The fruit tastes with pleasant acidity.
Variety Sudarushka
Today we are considering the best varieties of black currant for the Moscow region. Reviews of gardeners become a good help when choosing, as they convey the personal experience of people. All varieties presented in the article have the highest ratings, amateurs and professionals praise them for their excellent harvest, large tasty fruits, and unpretentiousness. But I also want to note such a variety as Sudarushka. Those who like a very sweet berry will like it. Bred in Chelyabinsk, it is relatively winter-hardy. In severe frosts, additional covering material must be used. But this inconvenience is compensated by productivity - one bush gives up to 5 kg of fresh currant. Mid-season variety, its tasting score - 5 points.
Dobrynya
Bred in the city of Bryansk and received recognition by many gardeners of the country and neighboring countries. This is a large-fruited variety that requires very good care, the highest fertility of the earth. The crop will depend on this. Relatively winter-hardy, feels better during drought, resists spring frosts well. Immune to powdery mildew and a number of other diseases. The bush is small, upright. The berries are very large, for which gardeners love this variety. The taste is sweet with a pleasant acidity. This is one of the best large-fruited varieties. Do not forget that not only the berry is useful. Be sure to harvest fresh currant leaves for the winter to drink delicious tea in the winter that will support the immune system.
Currant Kernel
Bred in the city of Barnaul, well adapted to the conditions of Siberia and central Russia. The plant needs good care, be sure to fertilize every year. Resistant to frost of any intensity. Relatively resistant to common diseases (powdery mildew and others). The bush is quite compact, medium-sized, semi-spreading. It is the largest of all late-ripening varieties. The berries are very beautiful, black and shiny, with a characteristic sourness. He regularly collects excellent reviews from gardeners, but the cooler the climate in which you live, the smaller the berries will be.
We presented you the most popular varieties of blackcurrant for Moscow region (with photo and description). This information will help you find the one that will grow on your site and delight you with fresh berries every year. In order to provide the family with a crop, you will need only a few bushes.