Particleboard is a material that is used in construction and finishing works and is environmentally friendly. This abbreviation stands for "chipboard".
Kinds
There are two types of such material: polished and laminated particleboard. Their difference lies in the fact that polished is produced without coating, and laminated is coated with a melamine film.
Basic properties
When the answer to the question: “Particleboard - what is it?” Is received, and its types are considered, we can proceed to the properties of this material. Its main advantage is its low cost and the ability to carry out fairly quick processing. Operational properties directly depend on the shape, density, size, as well as on the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of this material. To ensure more reliable stability of the chipboard when exposed to fire, it is treated with flame retardants.
Benefits
The main advantage of this building material is considered quite easy processing. When used properly, it can last several decades. High-quality chipboard - what is it? This is a material that has excellent strength, high density and elasticity. Chipboards are used in construction work, as this material is quite light, economical and multifunctional. The presence of special impregnation provides high water and fire resistant properties of the material. In addition, there are no knots, cracks, voids on the surface of the chipboard, and thanks to this, the material easily holds nails and screws.
Application area
Due to its reliable quality and low cost, particleboard is widely used in construction, decoration, and furniture. Laminated chipboard is used in the manufacture of headsets for the kitchen, bedroom, nursery, study and office. When carrying out construction work, it is taken for the production of flooring under the roof and floor coverings.
Work with chipboard
When working with this material, you need to know the properties of chipboard, what it is and its main characteristics.
It is necessary to saw a chipboard leisurely. It is advisable to use a saw with small teeth, then the line along which the cut is conducted will not crumble and break. If a laminated chipboard is sawed, then adhesive tape must be glued to its surface, thereby protecting it from damage. It is necessary to drill the material smoothly, using a sharp drill, which should work at high speeds. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the drill is perpendicular to the surface, otherwise a chip may occur.
To remove all irregularities, apply a planer and a rasp. The tool must be moved in the direction from the outside to the inside. With such work, it is important to prevent the chip from being pulled out - therefore, the edge will become much more accurate. If there is such a need, then you can use the file.
Laminated chipboard does not need surface treatment, it is enough just to process the edges. The remaining unprocessed surfaces can be varnished, painted, or glued to a film. Before coating the surface, it is necessary to putty the boards.
In this article to the question: "Particleboard - what is it?" - You got a clear and detailed answer.