Do you have grandiose plans for building a house? So, what is next? First you have to purchase a huge amount of building materials. But how to do this, so as not to buy too much, because big construction is already expensive? The decision was made, the new home will be built of strong and reliable brick. Here a reasonable question arises: how to calculate the number of bricks per house?
Getting down to calculating the number of bricks
First of all, let's decide which structure you will build, one- or two-story, and what will be the thickness of the walls. Typically, for the climate of central Russia, the outer walls are built in two or two and a half bricks, which are five hundred and ten and six hundred and forty millimeters, respectively. Next, we estimate the approximate area of the future house: its length, width, and also necessarily height. Calculations will be made separately for each wall. So, multiplying the length of one of them by height, we get the total wall area along its perimeter. Then from the obtained number it is necessary to subtract the area of the window or doorways. By adding, we determine the total area of the walls of the house.
How much brick is needed per house
Not only the correct calculation of the parameters of the future structure, but also the choice of the material itself will help you calculate the number of bricks per house. Bricks can be single, double and one and a half. In order to complete the construction faster, the type of double bricks is most often chosen .
The next important indicator, without which it is impossible to make the correct calculation of the required brick, is the thickness of the masonry and mortar seam. Choose a seam size of ten millimeters. We take the expense per square meter.
We make a competent calculation of the number of bricks for a house box, excluding doors and windows
How to calculate the number of bricks per house? Watch and learn.
▪ We determine the perimeter of the house with a length of ten meters and a width of eight. (6 + 6+ 8 + 8 = 28 m).
▪ We designate the area of external walls of the whole house. For example, its height is three and a half meters, then the total area of all walls will be 28 × 3.5; i.e. 98 m.
▪ Calculate wall thickness. Let's say the design thickness is 510 millimeters. It follows that masonry will be carried out in one and a half bricks (380 millimeters) from an ordinary one and a half and another row in half a brick from the front one and a half.
▪ Given the thickness of the mortar joints, we obtain the following calculation:
◦ ordinary one and a half brick - 98 × 117 = 11,466 pcs .;
◦ front one and a half brick - 98 × 9 = 3822 pieces.
Calculation of the number of bricks, taking into account architectural features
Another example of how to calculate the amount of brick per house is an online calculator on the Internet. You will see an approximate table, in which you only need to enter the size, length of the outer walls, their area. Do not forget to determine the thickness of the masonry: in two, one and a half or two and a half bricks.
Dimensions of the future home| Perimeter (in meters) | 120 |
| Height (meters) | 3,5 |
| Architectural features |
| Number of Entrance Doors | 1 |
| Door width (in meters) | 1,2 |
| Door height (in meters) | 2.0 |
| Number of windows (pieces) | 5 |
| Window Width (meters) | 1.4 |
| Window height (in meters) | 1.7 |
| Masonry |
| Type of planned masonry |
| Masonry thickness (in meters) | |
Mortar thickness (in meters) | 0.01 |
We make a calculation
|
It will take 38154 pieces. |
How to calculate how much brick is needed per house, we learned from these examples. But always when buying building material, you need to remember that the exact amount is calculated in this way. In reality, it is necessary to acquire seven to ten percent more, given the possible defective material or a fight during the laying of walls.
Now you know how to calculate the number of bricks per house, so it will not be difficult for you to do this accurately and correctly.
I wish you success in your endeavor!