The play “At the Bottom” was written by A. M. Gorky in 1902. And she, of course, did not go unnoticed either by the viewer or the government structures, as she did not receive an unambiguous perception and caused a lot of discussion and gossip. She had many initial names: "Nochlezhka", "Bottom", "Without the sun", "At the bottom of life." As a result, she got a name, which, in general, predetermined the plot itself. The play tells about the poor and unfortunate inhabitants of a cheap shelter, similar to a dirty and abandoned hut. Before embarking on the subject of “Tick:“ At the Bottom, ”Characteristic,” a little about the background to the creation of the play itself.
The performance "At the bottom"
Theatrical production was allowed only at the Moscow Art Theater. Her successful debut under the direction of director Stanislavsky took place on December 18, 1902. He played one of the central characters - Satin. In 1904, the play "At the Bottom" was awarded the Griboedov Prize.
On the imperial stage, the production of this play was forbidden, however, in 1903, St. Petersburg actors took part in two readings “in person” in the noble assembly and in the house of N. P. Karabchevsky. Until 1905, only with the consent of the local authorities was it permitted to stage the play, but only with large amendments. The plot focuses on two opposing ideologies: brutal truth and “sublime lie”.
Characteristics of the hero: Tick ("At the bottom". Gorky M.). Dwellers
The rooming house owned by Kostylev is inhabited by people who can only be called scum of society: drunkards, card cheaters, thieves of all stripes, prostitutes and even murderers. Some of them still live in the hope of the best, while others completely give up and do not want to fight for their place in the sun and live according to wolf laws. Therefore, there are constant squabbles and fights.
One of them, Vaska Ashes, is a thief who is in love with Natasha, the sister of Kostylev’s wife Vasilisa, Sateen is a gambler and adherent of truth, who believes that a person needs to be respected and not regretted, old man Luka is a kind wanderer who compassionates everyone and finds the right words for comfort, even if it is a forced lie. The Baron is an impoverished noble who squandered his entire fortune, and Mite is an unemployed locksmith with his wife Anna. That's about him further, in fact, will be discussed.
Mite. "At the bottom". Characteristic
The tick is not alone in the shelter, his wife, completely exhausted, lies in bed and is about to die from consumption. She practically does not get up and suffers greatly, suffocating from a cough.
To the topic “Tick:“ At the bottom, ”characteristic”, it must be added that this hero is very reserved and unsociable, he drank enough blood from his wife, and he brought her to such a terrible state with his inattention and constant beatings. He has absolutely no feeling of compassion and pity for her. However, personally for himself, Tick wants to return to normal life and constantly grinds some iron parts in the hope that they will be bought. But soon, he begins to understand that his work is absolutely useless and nobody needs it.
The characterization of the Tick from the play “At the Bottom” by M. Gorky suggests that he is a very evil person, he hates people, especially because of this damned house-building. This hero proudly contrasts himself with others and believes that all his problems are temporary, and he will soon find a job. The tick constantly quarrels with everyone and responds to his wife’s requests not to shout with a nervous reply: “Hail!”. And when Anna gasps and asks to take her to the canopy, he refuses her, as she is afraid to catch a cold in the cold. Little time passed, and Anna, of course, died, and, besides the compassionate Luke, the poor thing was no one to regret.
Conclusion
What can be said in conclusion on the topic “Tick. "At the bottom": a characterization of a hero "? The Tick did not resist its unenviable circumstances for a short time, as a result, nevertheless abandoned its dreams of good work and life, also began to mess around and get drunk along with the rest of the tramps.