The story of N. Nosov "Fedina task" is written in the genre of soft satire, mixed with humor. The author came up with a completely vital situation that can happen to anyone who does not have a sense of purpose, and with a good mockery showed why Fedya could not solve the problem.
Nikolay Nosov
Nikolai Nikolaevich was born in 1908 in Kiev. As he wrote about himself, his humorous abilities appeared in early childhood, when, sitting in his mother’s arms, he commented on everything he saw in a tram, and the adults around him laughed. When he was a gymnasium student, he was keenly interested in everything in the world - from theater and chess to chemical experiments and amateur radio. N. Nosov had to start working early. He sold newspapers, was a digger, mowed hay. In 1929 he moved to Moscow to study at the Institute of Cinematography. And in 1938, in his notorious magazine Murzilka, his first story, The Intrigues, was published. But only after the war did the talented author manage to publish a collection of short stories.
In these and subsequent works, the author always leaves a place to earn the reader’s imagination. And the useful knowledge that he talks about in his stories and short stories comes to the young reader as if by themselves, and they want to do something needed by themselves. N. Nosov was awarded two orders, two prizes and the medal "For Valiant Labor in the Great Patriotic War". N. Nosov died when he was 67 years old. One of his stories, “Fedina Challenge,” we will briefly analyze.
How Fedya sat down for lessons
Fedya Rybkin came home after riding on a skating rink and was glad that no one was home, and no one would stop him from doing his homework. But then he interrupted himself - he turned on the radio so that it was more fun to practice music. He began to read the text of the task in the textbook and at the same time listened to the songs. He was interested in how the fleece would be sewn with a caftan, and he immediately forgot what the textbook is about.
I re-read the task again. Bass finished singing. But then a song came about the titular adviser, and Fedya was distracted again. He did not know that it was a minor rank in tsarist Russia, but he was interested in what it was. Fedina's task somehow again receded into the background.
As the boy continued to practice
Fedya tried not to pay attention to the radio and again began to read the task. But then such a cheerful song sounded that he began to sing along and tap to the beat. Fedina's task was again forgotten. I had to re-read it again, and at that time a beautiful male voice sang about a bell.
The bell is interesting, but for some reason the conditions of the problem have changed. Fedya was already looking at another task. He listened to seven tunes. And three songs were about the bell, which caused him indignation. It describes with humor how our hero is torn between music and homework, Nosov. Fedina's task was read twenty times. Nevertheless, he did not understand anything and went to Yura Sorokin, so that he would explain everything to him.
Why was this work created?
The story “Fedina Challenge” is written so that children laugh not only at the boy’s shortcomings, but also about their own. After all, everyone, having sat down for lessons, can turn on the TV and look at the textbook with one eye and watch the cartoon with the other. And what will come of it? And the same as Fedy Rybkin. No wonder he described such a case of Noses. “Fedina Challenge” is a story about a typical situation a schoolchild may fall into if he lacks concentration, zeal, attention, determination and a desire to understand the essence of what he is doing.
Humor and satire N. Nosova
Heroes N.N. Nosov is usually an inquisitive and independent boy. But it seems to them that everything is done simply, but in fact they lack knowledge, so they find themselves in comic situations.
Getting out of them, they gradually grow up. So Fedya, instead of turning off the radio, quickly gave up, did not engage himself, but ran for help to a classmate. He will later understand when he thinks about what his mistake was: you cannot do two things at the same time - have fun and study. Yura, of course, will explain everything to him, but Fedya could easily have done it himself. With humor and soft satire N. Nosov shows the "torment" of his hero.
The character of the protagonist
Fedya is a kind and diligent boy. He is full of desire to conscientiously do his homework and solve the problem of arithmetic. But he wants the decision to go under the fun music by itself. But this cannot happen. To get the correct answer, Fedya needs to work hard, but he is not tuned to this. Therefore, the boy runs to a friend for explanations - he is just a little lazy. If Fedya draws the right conclusions and works on his character, then everything can change.
Conclusion
The story "Fedina task" Nosov wrote in 1951 and published in the journal "Zateynik". This work has remained relevant for our time. Pupils have not changed much since then and are always ready to be distracted by trifles in order to delay the preparation of lessons.