Each of us at birth receives a surname and a personal name. And if the parents choose the name for us, then the surname is inherited. The history of each generic name is interesting, unique and mysterious. She can tell the secrets of her ancestors, their traditions and characteristics of ancient culture. The article today will discuss the origin and meaning of the Savinyh surname, its history and likely ways of occurrence.
Origin of the surname
The formation of family names is associated with a personal name and is a very common type of family name.
During baptism, the Orthodox received a baptismal church name, which fulfilled the main goal: to provide a person with personal naming. All the church names corresponded to the names of the saints, which were entered in the name book - the Saints.
The origin of the name Savin is associated with the church name of Savva. A fairly common phenomenon among the ancient Slavs was joining the name of the newborn middle name. That was how he belonged to a certain family. This was due to the fact that there were relatively few church names in Saints, they were often repeated, and in order to solve the problem of identification, they used middle names. The children of Savva were called "Savin's daughter" or "Savin's son", hence the family name comes from.
The meaning of the name Savin, formed on behalf of his own Savva, translated from Aramaic means "grandfather, old man."
Patron saint
The origin of the name Savin is closely connected with the name of the Holy Great Martyr Savva, who was a Swede (Goth) by birth and lived in the 4th century. At this time, Bishop Wulfil preached Christianity. Among the baptized was Savva. He led a virtuous, decent life, was peaceful, well-meaning, restrained. He cared for the improvement of the church and often sang in it. In his free time he preached the word of God. But Gothic judges and princes, under the influence of pagan priests, began a terrible persecution of Christians.
Judges forced Christians to eat the meat of sacrificial animals. Some of them went to deception and replaced meat, but Saint Savva refused such deception and did not want to hide his true religion and the fact of baptism. For truth, he was severely beaten and tortured, but the next day there was no trace on his body - not a bruise, no scar. Frightened by this phenomenon, the ruler Afarid ordered to drown him. And when the soldiers began to doubt whether to fulfill the order or not, Savva exclaimed: “Follow the order, I see that the angels came for my soul!” He was thrown into the water.
Southern Slavs especially revere Savva the Miracle Worker, considering him a healer, patron of animals. Russians venerate Savva Storozhevsky - a spiritual ascetic, healer, defender of Moscow, the intercessor of all sinners.
Family Name History
The surname Savin belongs to the group of hereditary names, which are formed from church names. With the adoption of Christianity, a tradition appeared at baptism to give the child the name of a saint whom the church honors. In the Slavic nameserver, foreign names appeared with a meaning incomprehensible to the people. Over time, many of them changed their original sound. The ancient Aramaic name Savva, meaning "old man, old sage," is also associated with the ancient Greek name of Semitic origin, Sabbatios, which translates as "Saturday."
In the old days, the name of Savva was very popular, which affected the prevalence of the name.
In the historical documents, the owners of this patrimonial name from different classes were recorded: the clerk Emelyanov Savva (16th century), the elder of the monastery Chudova Savva (17th century), the peasant Savva Bykov (17th century), the groom Groomsman Savva Aitarov (17th century).
Noble family
Savina is also an ancient noble family. Its ancestor is Nikina Savin, who served as a sergeant in the life campaign. He was part of the genealogy book of the Smolensk province. The first noblemen of Savina in the 18th century owned estates in the central region of the country.
Other versions of the origin of the name Savin
Nowadays it is difficult to say what exactly the surname means. To do this, you need to know the history of your ancestors. Probably the ancestor of the Savinykh was a good and prosperous master, since in the old days the Saviny Garden was called a rich farmstead. It follows that the meaning of the surname has something in common with wealth.
The origin of the name Savin may be due to the fact that the ancestor bore the name Savva, which was an abbreviated form of the name Savely, formed from the Jewish Saul. The latter translates as “requested from the Almighty.”
And, in the end, the surname can be formed from the name of the place of residence of its first carrier. For example, immigrants from the settlements of Savino, Savinovka, Savinovo, of which there are a huge number on the territory of our country, could take their generic name in memory of their small homeland.
And, finally, another surprising and interesting version of the origin of the surname - it was reliably confirmed that the French prisoners (1812) with the surname Saven changed it to Savin, and about 100 thousand of them were recorded in historical documents.
The exact place and time of origin of the generic naming Savin is currently very difficult to establish, since his education lasted for more than one century. In addition, it is difficult to determine the true version of the origin of this family name in each case. To do this, you should know the history of their distant ancestors.