As in any other country with a considerable history, in Poland state symbols carry a deep meaning. The laconic flag banner and simple coat of arms are no less significant for the Poles than the more complex and catchy options for other nations. However, in order to come to this form, the state symbols of the country had to undergo certain changes.
Modern flag of Poland
At the moment, the flag of the Polish flag consists of two horizontal stripes that are the same in size and width. The upper stripe is white and the lower is red. Width refers to length the same as 5 to 8. The colors used are considered state, according to the Poles, it is they who are associated with their country. The simple flag of Poland is easily recognized and remembered. But the opportunity for confusion still remains, because the flags of Monaco and Indonesia are also made in two colors, only the stripes in them are located differently. The Poles are not prone to over-displaying state symbols, but on official holidays, such as Constitution Day, Independence Day, International Labor Day and, of course, Flag Day, patriotic necessarily appear on administrative and public buildings
standards.
History of occurrence
The modern flag and coat of arms of Poland have changed since the inception of the state, but their essence remained the same. According to legend, during the birth of the country between the Vistula and Odra rivers, Prince Lech laid down a settlement where he noticed a white eagle's nest. The bird fell on the princely banners, and then on the coat of arms. In the tenth century, the principality was strengthened by the rule of the Piast dynasty. Their generic colors were white and red. Therefore, the first flags were carried out precisely in such shades. Initially, it was a red cloth with a white eagle in the crown. Boleslav the First Brave used as his banner a red cloth with a hand depicted on it, clutching a saber. When the Polish kingdom was part of the Russian Empire, a white cloth with the Andreev cross was used as a flag, on the background of which a white eagle was depicted. After June 22, 1918, the right to self-determination was recognized for the Polish people, Pilsudski declared himself the head of state. The flag of Poland took on its modern appearance, which has survived after the declaration of the People’s Republic in 1952. Military and merchant ships use the standard in the same colors as on a conventional panel, but in the center of the white strip is a red shield with a white eagle. Monarchical times are in the past, so the bird is depicted without a crown on its head.
The meaning of state symbols
Both stripes making up the national flag of Poland are of particular importance. White color is associated with white eagle wings. Red color means crimson sunny sunset. The emblem also has a symbolic history. It is generally accepted that this is the white eagle of King Piast. The king was a simple farmer and peasant, whom the people themselves chose as monarchs. That was the beginning of the dynasty. Therefore, the eaglet symbolizes not only the royal family of ancient times, but also the advanced aspirations of the Polish people, capable of deciding their fate. Therefore, the coat of arms and flag of Poland, photographs and images of which can often be seen during public holidays and special events, are directly related to traditions
Polish people and their history.
Polish Flag Day
Such a public holiday is one of the most recent traditions in the history of Poland. Nevertheless, the Poles love and celebrate it, not only within the country, but also abroad. The day when the whole country honors the flag of Poland was established in 2004, when some amendments were made to the laws on national symbols. Together with the national anthem and the image of the white eagle, the white-red banner is the most important symbol of Polish culture. According to the law, national symbols can be used not only for official holidays, but also for personal celebrations. Flag hanging has not yet become widespread, but more and more Poles demonstrate their love for the homeland in this way. A holiday dedicated to this banner contributes to civic consciousness and enlightenment on a historical theme. May 2 for the celebrations was chosen because it was on this day that the Polish soldiers who fought in Berlin hung a flag on the Victory Column.