Fencing the foundation of the house outside is considered the main purpose of the basement. In addition, he usually takes on mechanical stress. As an additional function, this structure protects the lower part of buildings from dirt and moisture, and other negative environmental factors. That is why such a material as basement brick should be of high quality. Indeed, this largely determines what microclimate will be created in the room.
Material Features
Among other analogues, basement brick, perhaps, has the highest level of thermal insulation. This means that such a material will retain heat inside for as long as possible. He will also actively resist processes such as temperature changes and exposure to large amounts of moisture. Such a brick can be full-bodied; it is often used in a climate characterized by dampness. In such places, basement and basement buildings are erected from bricks.
Price and other properties
Do not forget that any building is subjected to strong mechanical stress. Basement brick will always be ready to take on these blows, even under their influence for a long time keeping its performance almost unchanged. That is why the material is highly regarded as a foundation tool. If you build walls of such bricks, then they will easily withstand fasteners of any type.
Additional Information
Of course, basement brick has a lot of positive qualities. At the same time, its price remains quite affordable and low. This is due to the production process, which takes quite a bit of time, as well as a small amount of feedstock.
Material requirements
Choosing a material such as red basement brick, and indeed any of its varieties, make sure that it meets certain requirements. They will depend on what climate is developing in a particular region. For example, for low temperatures, the frost resistance class of a brick should start from the designation F-35. If the conditions are general, then brands such as M-175 or M-200 will be an excellent choice. They are produced by plastic forming.
Some more information
Most often on the market you can find a single form of brick, if it is solid. In this case, standard sizes are usually found. But the form of execution can also be one and a half, double or thickened. The size of the basement brick is just determined in many respects by its shape. The material itself is characterized by a corrugated and rough surface, which usually requires additional processing with plaster. On the basement brick market, there are many options for both color design and the same shape. If desired, you can make sure that in the external decoration of the room (even from such a brick) an imitation of other materials is obtained, for example, a smooth or corrugated surface, natural stone and so on.