Siding is not a Russian development, therefore it has an unusual name, which may confuse some. It should be noted: what is called siding has long been used in the CIS countries, only it does not have such a sonorous name. A simple typesetting board, often called an American, is used in private construction for cladding houses. It should be remembered that technological progress does not stop, so you need to choose and test new building materials.
Siding Features
If the question is which siding is better, you need to understand that it forms not only the appearance of the house, but also the general characteristics of insulation and waterproofing, especially the installation of the coating and the possibility of its operation. There are many options for finishing the facade of the house, which allows you to make sure that the cladding siding really has many varieties.
The scope of this building material is wide. At the moment, this is not only a decorative frame of the structure, but also the possibility of additional insulation together with protective functions.
Wood siding
At the moment, frame construction is popular, which has stirred up a new wave of active use of wood siding. Now it is not just a typesetting board. The variety of wood siding can be seen after choosing the necessary fastening system and evaluating all possible options.
There are the following varieties of wood siding:
- Thorn groove. This is the most common and simplified view. This group includes lining, which is especially popular for bath walls, and false beam, the notorious block house.
- Overlap. This kind of siding is a typesetting board, that is, in the trivial meaning of "American." This material is attached only in the direction from bottom to top. The top board is always located on the bottom edge. This is a unique way to ensure excellent air access to the walls of the house, that is, optimal circulation, but it also protects against moisture.
- Butt Often this kind of siding is called "planken." They use boards of classical parameters together with beveled ones, so they are attached to the wall end-to-end. Between these modules must leave a small gap.
Distinctive qualities of wood siding
All qualities of a tree remain when used in the form of siding. Both positive and negative aspects should be taken into account. Here are the main ones:
- This kind of siding is not artificial, so environmental friendliness and all the resulting positive qualities are in the foreground.
- The material is capable of breathing. Even with high humidity, the indoor environment remains optimal, as everything is eroded due to natural processes.
- The tree is frost-resistant. It retains all the positive characteristics even in record cold.
- Installation is very simple, therefore it is carried out quickly, without additional efforts. If the landlord is interested in saving, he can lay the siding himself, without calling the masters.
- Before use, the tree must be covered with fire and bioprotection to ensure long-term operation.
- There is a risk of deformation and cracking if substandard material was used or the technology of work was not followed, but such troubles rarely occur.
- Siding should be periodically covered with protective materials after installation.
Wood siding
This kind of siding is very different from wood material. In such a siding there are only rare fibers. Wood siding is a mixture of cellulose and wood. It is made like MDF.
This kind of siding is the most durable. Also, this material - siding - perfectly resists moisture and is completely frost-resistant. These properties are guaranteed, as the material must be impregnated with polymer resins. Wood siding is available separately for indoor and outdoor use, so you should pay attention to this feature when choosing.
Features of wood siding
Wood-cellulosic materials are recommended to be used inside the building, since on the outside many negative effects significantly reduce the service life. Wood-polymer panels are more reliable, as they are made of polypropylene and wood shavings. Their durability is undeniable, so you can safely apply them even for rooms in harsh climates.
Wood siding has more advantages than ordinary wood, perfectly adapted for use in construction. Its flammability is significantly reduced. Also, this material does not absorb, respectively, does not accumulate moisture. This helps to maintain the original structure for a long time and to avoid cracking. Usually such material, siding, is suitable for 15 years. In appearance it resembles a tree, but it does not fade, that is, the initial color of the coating does not change. If you are interested in natural materials, you can use a siding stone, as it creates an unusual atmosphere.
Vinyl siding
This variety is most in demand in the modern construction market. It is mainly used for the exterior walls of buildings. Many choose vinyl siding, the price of which starts at 150 rubles apiece. Greater recognition is ensured by this material due to many advantages. It is easy to install, it does not cost very much, and at the same time it has excellent characteristics.
Many manufacturers believe that the life of vinyl siding can reach 50 years, while it does not change color and other characteristics. Such material does not require additional care. If necessary, you can remove dust and dirt from it.
It is very easy to do. You can use plain water and add a little detergent. It is also permitted to flush dirt out of the garden hose. In this case, no additional funds will be needed. These characteristics encourage buyers to buy vinyl siding, the price of which is optimal and rarely exceeds 300 rubles.
The main qualities of vinyl siding
- Absolutely non-combustible, not a material capable of supporting ignition, but it has the ability to melt at high temperatures.
- With temperature changes, including sharp fluctuations, does not change the properties and characteristics. Negative weather factors do not affect the life of this material.
- It is not subject to corrosion, while there is no need for its processing with special compounds.
- It is completely safe for the environment, does not emit toxins.
Additional qualities of vinyl siding
- The weight of this material is small, so you can easily carry out installation.
- If there is a strong load in the form of a blow or other damage, the siding for the walls can be deformed, and to replace it, you will have to disassemble the adjacent panels.
- Vinyl does not support heat, therefore it is necessary to use high-quality thermal insulation.
In particular, vinyl siding includes the difference in the dimensions of the panels of certain manufacturers. It should be remembered that the color and general texture may also vary, and often the difference is small, but noticeable. If you need an elite finish, you can use this option, where the siding stone is an imitation of natural motifs. Usually, when purchasing vinyl siding, you have to take it individually, as it is not packaged in sets. Thanks to this parameter, any damage or color difference can be easily detected.
Base siding
This is a type of vinyl siding, but has its own differences. Many people choose basement siding, the price of which starts at 400 rubles apiece. With the help of this material, you can carry out high-quality sheathing at home and not worry about its safety and excellent appearance even in severe climatic conditions. It has a thickness of about 3 mm, which distinguishes it from vinyl for the better. Such characteristics are basement siding. The price of this option is higher than the others, however, it corresponds to its main properties.
To choose a quality siding and carry out its successful installation, it is enough to focus on your own tastes and the main characteristics of the material. It is necessary to give preference to a strong, durable siding that can withstand negative environmental factors. Most developers choose vinyl siding. It has a low cost and a combination of optimal characteristics.