George Kuisener worked at a Belgian school as an elementary school teacher. His invention was didactic material, which developed mathematical abilities in children. His study guide in 1952 appeared in the form of the book "Numbers and Colors."
Every modern parent wants the child to be able to count and write from an early age. There are a huge number of games and devices that help children to actively develop. One such remedy is Kuyzener's wand. What is it - our article will prompt.
Characteristics of counting materials
Kuizener sticks are multi-colored parallelepipeds that are made of wood or plastic. They can be from 1 to 10 centimeters long. Their length shows the meaning of numbers. The shortest counting material corresponds to one, the stick is 2 times longer - to two and so on.
A palette of close shades combines sticks into classes, or families. Pink material means 2, red - 4, and burgundy - 8. All of these sticks can be combined according to the multiplicity of 2. Since there are only 10 of these products, 5 classes or families are obtained.
A set of 116 sticks is the simplest. It consists of:
- 25 white;
- 20 pink;
- 16 blue
- 12 reds;
- 10 yellow;
- 9 violet;
- 8 blacks;
- 7 burgundy;
- 5 blue;
- 4 orange sticks.
The age category of children engaged in these sticks is from 1 to 7 years.
Game activities with children
The games with Kuisener's sticks can be held with children from a year and older. They can safely replace the designer or mosaic for the kids.
At the very beginning, the child can simply pick them up and examine them. Such an examination helps children develop fine motor skills and visual perception. You can, alternately showing sticks, make the following comments:
- the white stick is short;
- long red stick, etc.
The child can be explained about Kuyzener's wands (what is it) through a fairy tale. To build a fence from sticks of the same color, using the fairy tale “Three Little Pigs”, tell that the white fence in one pig is small, the other has a red fence, larger, and the third has brown, the longest and highest.
Account Training
Thanks to these subjects, we learn to count with children. At the initial stage, you can also use fairy-tale characters that will help the child learn the basics of counting. There is a whole list of activities that develop children's numeracy skills:
- Putting sticks in color and length.
- Initially, move a certain amount of counting material towards yourself and ask the child to repeat these steps after you.
- Arrange the objects in a series of different colors and ask them to remember which sticks they have, then let him turn away and remove one. When the child turns, he must answer which is not.
- You can mix the counting material and ask your child to arrange them by color, while naming each color.
- Using the longest stick, ask the child to measure the length of a chair, bed, or table.
- Collect a figure from them and give the task to do the same.
- You can ask children with closed eyes to find sticks of the same length.
- Find out if your baby can tell how much one object is longer than another.
- Give him the task of choosing from the pile of sticks the shortest and longest.
Thanks to these tasks, the baby will learn to count within ten.
Item data storage
Kyuizener sticks are usually stored in a special box or bag. The most profitable option is a box with compartments in which you can put each item separately. You can turn the collection of countable products into a game when parents ask the child to put each wand carefully in their house.
Familiarization of children with a set of counting subjects
We already learned about Kuisener’s wands. What it is - you can perfectly understand from joint activities with your child. The initial preparatory stage is the grouping of objects by color and the construction of various structures. To help the child identify all the properties in comparison, the teacher or parent should offer the children the following:
- find and show the same objects in color or length;
- select all blue, red or white sticks;
- select one item of certain colors;
- talk about the color of each stick present on the table;
- paint the ball in the same color as the wand.
These tasks help to identify all the colors that distinguishes your child. If the child cannot remember any shade, you can show various objects that surround him, and say the names of the colors. Also, when teaching children sizes, it is imperative to say which stick is long (short or long). Such training will be easy for kids.
Building stairs
Stairs of various sizes are built by children. Classes with Kuisener's sticks are accompanied by examining them and studying the features of these subjects. This design helps them to determine that objects of the same tone have the same length, and vice versa. A staircase teaches children to master the consistent dependence of the length of materials.
Diversify Activities
Dyenesh blocks and Kuisener sticks are the best assistants in teaching children how to count. These blocks are made in the form of various figures. They have multi-colored coloring. With their help, kids acquire basic knowledge of geometry. Children's motor skills are very well developed thanks to classes with these blocks.
The block data sets consist of 48 geometric shapes:
- there is a circle, square, rectangle and triangle;
- three colors: red, yellow and blue;
- figures are large and small;
- thick figures and thin.
There are no identical figures in this set.
Quantitative representations in babies
Kuizener sticks are excellent helpers for teaching children the concepts of color to number and vice versa. It is necessary to fix the name of the number and color of the child. You can invite the baby to find a stick of a certain size and ask what color it is. Many teachers offer children to lay out a numerical ladder. Depending on the age of the child, the exercises complicate. Children can build various carpets from these items. They are given the task of building a carpet from sticks of different colors or sizes, to perform some kind of pattern, etc.
When the guys already know the colors and the number of sticks that they designate, you can build a numerical ladder with them. When the guys will master the construction of such a ladder, you can practice in the ordinal and quantitative account, they begin to call adjacent numbers.
When the children and I learn to count, they understand that each number is greater than the previous one by 1. You can verify this by moving the wand at number one above or below the step of the number ladder.
A huge assortment of tasks can be thought up for these sticks. Not only the drawing up of different figures and the construction of ladders, but also whole design systems can be composed of them.
Nowadays, for the manufacture of such kits, innovative materials are used that do not harm children and their parents. Kuyzener's sticks: what is it - we hope you learned by reading this article. Their prices are reasonably affordable for any population. Children love to deal with them for a long time, learning a lot of useful things that will be useful to them in the future.