Like children, animals need attention and care. If you feed the pet in the right way from the very beginning, then in the future it will save him from trouble with the stomach, liver and kidneys, which will allow him to spend less money on expensive treatment.
Sometimes animals have very interesting addictions. For example, some dogs simply adore grapes. It looks pretty funny. However, many pet owners are concerned about the issue of whether grapes are allowed for dogs. Let's try to figure out whether such desserts are really safe for the animal. How to feed a pet?
Is grapes allowed for dogs?
Initially, many are touched by the sight when a pet begins to enjoy champing champagne with pleasure, wagging his tail joyfully. As a rule, four-legged friends simply adore this delicacy. However, you should not be too touched by this process, as American scientists have already identified the relationship between this berry and some diseases of four-legged pets. When describing the nutrition of their four-legged wards, the owners admitted that they gave them a sweet berry. Therefore, it is worth remembering once and for all that grapes are not allowed for dogs!
Why are four-legged pets forbidden to give these berries?
Itās worth saying right away that an animal can die from these fruits. It is forbidden to give the dog grapes in any form. The same goes for raisins. Even if a pet begs and tries to lure some grapes in every possible way, it is not necessary to succumb to such provocations. Arguing whether grapes can be used for dogs, do not underestimate these sweet fruits.
If the animal consumes this berry, then after a few hours it may manifest the first symptoms of poisoning.
In this case, the dog may begin to show diarrhea, vomiting, nausea and general lethargy. As a rule, after this, animals refuse to eat. At the next stage, there are severe problems with the toilet. As a result, anuria occurs in the animal, that is, a complete absence of urine. If you do not try to solve this problem, then after a while the pet will die.
The dog ate grapes: what to do?
In this situation, do not panic. It is urgent to take the pet to the veterinarian or invite a doctor to your home.
While waiting for a doctor, you need to drink a dog with plenty of water. As soon as the veterinarian arrives, he will give the pet a drug that will provoke vomiting. Next, for several days, the pet will need to be treated with activated charcoal and constantly perform gastric lavage. These manipulations are also better to entrust to the doctor. If it is possible to prevent the occurrence of acute renal failure, then you can breathe freely.
If grape poisoning in a dog caused kidney problems, the treatment will be very difficult. In most situations, animals die.
What if a dog constantly asks for grapes?
No matter what trick the animal goes, in no case should he go about it. First of all, grapes very quickly begin to have a negative effect on the kidneys of the animal. In addition, in the blood of pets who consumed berries, there is an increase in the content of phosphorus, nitrogen and creatine. A delicious product is very saturated with these components. Even when dried, grapes pose a huge danger to the animal.
You need to understand that the dog does not like the grapes themselves, but that it is sweet. Therefore, it is better to let your beloved pet eat a piece of sugar than eat dangerous berries.
To understand the danger of a dog-grape pair, itās worth reading some rather unpleasant statistics. In 8 cases out of 10, the animal eats the āpoisonā precisely because of the ownerās fault, because he decided to feed the pet something unusual or simply did not keep track of it. Therefore, one should not wonder whether grapes can be given to dogs; it is better to think about the proper nutrition of the animal.
Features of the nutrition of tetrapods
First of all, it is worth considering how many times a day and how to feed an adult dog.
For very young puppies aged 1 to 2 months, it is recommended to cook 6 times a day. At the same time, the servings should be minimal. When the baby grows up a little and turns 2-4 months old, the regimen needs to be reviewed, reducing the number of meals to 5 times a day. The portion in this case needs to be increased. When a young dog reaches the age of 4-6 months, the number of meals is reduced to 4 times. Serving size is also increasing. At 6-10 months, pets are advised to give food no more than 3 times a day.
How many times a day to feed an adult dog? A pet, whose age is already more than 10 months, can be given food no more than 2 times a day. It is also worth paying attention to how to feed a small dog.
Meat
This product should always be present in the pet's diet. Adult pets should receive at least 50% of meat products daily. Calculating the correct proportion is very easy. For 1 kilogram of animal weight, about 20 grams of meat product is required. In this case, the food should be either boiled or raw, but pre-frozen for at least 3 days.
Experts in no case recommend giving dogs pork. In addition, do not feed the animals with bones. Many believe that they contain nutritional value and useful trace elements. This is actually not the case. The only thing that can be interesting for a dog in the bones is the opportunity to play with them. However, small fragments can get stuck in the animalās stomach and injure him.
It is advisable to give dogs paired beef, beef tripe, tails and other offal. In addition, young lamb, horse meat and rabbit meat can be added to the diet. It is also recommended to prepare meat broths or cereals based on them for the pet.
Fish
If we talk about seafood, then they should not be given more often 1-2 times in 7 days. In this case, you can use exclusively marine fish. River seafood contains a huge amount of harmful components, as well as parasites that cannot be removed by freezing or boiling.
Dogs are advised to give pollock, cod and hake. Doctors do not recommend feeding red fish, as it is most often the cause of allergies in four-legged pets. Before giving the animal boiled fish, it is necessary to remove all bones from it. Otherwise, they may injure the animalās stomach.
Bird
Like fish, this food is recommended to be given several times a week in boiled form. You can include chicken, turkey, or chicken offal (such as hearts or stomachs) in your dogās diet .
However, there is one peculiarity in feeding dogs chicken meat. Allergies may occur. To determine this, it is enough to check the ears of the animal after eating. If they turn red, then chicken should be excluded from the diet. In no case should chicken be given to animals.
Cereals
Porridge is the main source of carbohydrates, so daily in the diet of a four-legged friend should be from 20 to 40% of this food. The fact is that cereals contain fortifying vitamins for dogs. Itās best to give your pets rice, buckwheat, or whole oats. Hercules is also suitable.
In all groups, the mineral composition is different, so it is recommended to alternate them. However, it should be borne in mind that when using hercules, it needs to be cooked. It is best to steam cereals. Before that, it is enough to pour boiling water over it and wait until it swells a little.
Legumes can cause bloating in the animal. Small breeds are not recommended to give millet, since this causes diarrhea in them. Barley should also be excluded from the diet, since such cereal is not completely absorbed in the animalās stomach.
It is strictly forbidden to give dogs semolina porridge. This product is too high in calories. If the animal will constantly use it, then after a while he will have problems with obesity.
Vegetables
Vegetables are recommended to be given raw. Their volume should be about 20% of the daily diet. It is best to feed dogs zucchini, carrots, pumpkin, cauliflower and cucumbers. Potatoes and beets are not recommended. The same goes for white cabbage.
Greens
Dill, parsley, lettuce and seaweed are recommended to be given to a four-legged pet several times a week. You can also add greens to cereals. In no case can dogs be fed onions. But a clove of garlic can be given 1 time in several weeks in order to improve the immune system of the animal. In addition to its main function, this product helps to remove parasites from the intestines.
What should never be given to an animal
Dogs should not be fed chocolate. It can lead to serious poisoning. It is also strictly forbidden to add chicken or rabbit bones to the diet. They very often crack into sharp pieces.
Sausages and cooked sausages are recommended to be completely excluded from the diet. These products contain nitrate, which is a slow-acting poison. Of course, animals should never be fed smoked meats, fried or too fatty foods. Spices should also be discarded. You need to understand that the liver in dogs is much weaker than the human one, so it can simply simply not cope with such components.
What kind of food to feed dogs
You need to remember once and for all that economy-class feed should not be used for four-legged animals. This food is made from the lowest quality raw materials. It does not have natural meat or other healthy ingredients. Even if meat products are used in the preparation of this food, then most likely it is spoiled or contains a huge amount of parasites.
If we talk about what is better - dry or wet food, then there is not much difference. However, giving granules and liquid nutrition together is by no means worth it. These foods are digested and assimilated in different ways by the animalās stomach. It is recommended that dogs be given only premium or super premium food.
For example, GO dog food is very popular . It is manufactured by a Canadian company. This food belongs to the category āholisticā and is balanced according to key indicators (taste, nutrition, quality), therefore it is recommended to almost all varieties of four-legged pets. In addition to GO dog food, there are many other food options. Consult a veterinarian about choosing the best brand.