Often there are times when a healthy child suddenly begins diarrhea and vomiting. What triggers this condition? Diarrhea and vomiting in children is not a rare occurrence. These symptoms can be caused by various factors and diseases. Consider some of the reasons that can cause diarrhea and vomiting in children.
Nervousness, stress
In the absence of temperature, these symptoms are often the result of various kinds of experiences of the child. They may also indicate a nervous system disorder. In this case, diarrhea and vomiting are accompanied by a headache. Parents should carefully monitor the baby and determine under what conditions an upset stomach occurs . If the baby has diarrhea only before going to kindergarten, this can be regarded as a reaction to stress. However, in cases where unpleasant symptoms last more than three days, you need to consult a pediatrician and a neurologist.
Serous meningitis
Often, vomiting, diarrhea, coughing in a child is the first sign of this serious ailment. The latent course of the disease can last from six to twelve days. At this time, the baby will be disturbed by weakness and coughing. Then the temperature suddenly rises (38 - 40), headaches and muscle pains, vomiting and diarrhea, convulsions occur. Five days later, the symptoms will become less noticeable. However, with relapse, pathological changes in the nervous system may occur. Consultation with a doctor in this case is required.
Functional vomiting
Most often observed in young children. Body temperature does not increase. In this case, diarrhea and vomiting in children are caused by food eaten the day before. The body thus indicates that some of the products is absolutely not suitable for him. In this case, parents should review the baby’s diet and exclude from it all foods that are difficult for digestion.
Pancreatic dysfunction
This disease usually manifests itself in 12-36 month old babies. A child of 2 years old, diarrhea, vomiting in which is accompanied by abdominal pain, weakness and loss of appetite, must be examined in a medical institution. If a disease is detected, to prevent the negative consequences of pancreatic dysfunction, the baby will be prescribed treatment with enzymatic agents.
Gastrointestinal diseases
With peptic ulcer, duodenitis, pylorospasm and gastritis, these symptoms occur quite often. As a rule, bloating begins to bother the baby after eating. In this case, the child becomes irritable, capricious, pain and heartburn appear. In this case, diarrhea and vomiting in children are not accompanied by fever. In the presence of the above symptoms, it is necessary to show the baby to a gastroenterologist.
Food poisoning
The cause of the disease is pathogenic bacteria or poor-quality food products that enter the body. In this case, vomit can be streaked with bile, foamy. If there is an increase in temperature, you must immediately call an ambulance. Self-medication in this case is not worth it.