Today is the era of progress. He touched all spheres of life. Every day, the latest and most modern building materials appear. One of them is a new polymer-based putty. This mixture is of high quality. What are the advantages of polymer putty in comparison with traditional building materials?
What is this modern material?
Before talking about what these technological mixtures are, it is worth figuring out the goals of the putty. In ordinary houses, the walls are in very poor condition, although they may have an excellent design. Often the wall does not meet the requirements and building codes. And what is the most important parameter for the walls? Evenness. It is by this characteristic that the quality of the walls is determined. Even if it seems that evenness is perfect, it is actually an illusion. Naturally, there are exceptions, but it never hurts to finish the wall with putty .
Polymer putty is a chemical novelty in the construction industry. Such mixtures in a short period of time have become very popular because of their characteristics. These building compounds are suitable for both indoor and outdoor use. They contain unique binding polymers.
Types of polymer building mixtures
Today in the markets of building materials you can see two types of such compounds. These are acrylic and latex putty. Each of the mixtures has special characteristics and can be used for certain types of work.
Filling acrylic
This is one of the widespread types of polymer putty mixtures. The product is very versatile and can be used for a wide variety of jobs. Often, these compounds are used for interior decoration, but it is also an excellent choice for any outdoor work.
One of the characteristics is the perfect alignment of the wall. The mixture can even be used as a finish. If it is necessary to level the surface of the wall, but it is not clear what to use, then the acrylic putty is the universal remedy that will definitely fit.
Latex mixes
If acrylic-based products are a universal solution, this group of putties is suitable only for indoor use. One of the characteristics is the complete absence of any smell. The composition is easy to apply and has a long service life.
Acrylic fillings: everything you need to know
The main component in compositions of this type is acrylic. This is a special substance whose characteristics can vary. This polymer interacts well with other components of the mixture. The composition is a homogeneous mass, which after drying forms the most smooth and dense surface.
There are several varieties of similar products. For example, facade putties are most suitable for work on exterior walls and floors. Moisture-resistant putty is used for finishing walls made of concrete, as well as for wooden surfaces.
Depending on the components in the mixture, this building material is divided into starting compositions and finishing. Starting coatings are suitable as a draft to hide serious defects and level changes. Putty polymer finish is necessary only for the final decorative work.
These finishing materials are perfectly applied to any type of surface, but there are also specialized mixtures for working on wood, concrete, drywall and even metal.
Universal putty is also offered. It is suitable for facade decoration, as well as for interior work. This material is also suitable for floors and various types of surfaces.
Acrylic Putty Recommendations
The drying time of this building material is about 24 hours, however, this figure can vary and depends on the type of mixture and the manufacturer. You can work with this putty only at positive temperatures - in the cold polymer putty loses its elasticity.
Apply the material to the work surface with a thin layer of 1 to 3 mm. If it is necessary to align a sufficiently curved wall, then all layers should be no thicker than 10 mm.
If you need to process wooden surfaces, then acrylic mixtures are perfect for this. One of the characteristics is excellent adhesion with any materials. In addition, the latest types of filler mixtures can mimic the wood texture. If metal work is planned, then it is important to choose the right color.
Work with the material should be the most ordinary spatula. But if you use a solvent and dilute the composition, then you can apply a spray gun. The product is sold fully ready for use.
You can apply these products for both starting and finishing work. It is not recommended to immediately knead the putty with large volumes - the composition quickly thickens and loses its characteristics.
Advantages and disadvantages
Universal acrylic putty is characterized by good adhesion to any type of surface. It is also very resistant to a wide variety of deformations and has high elasticity. These mixtures are resistant to ultraviolet radiation, temperature extremes, and frost. In addition, they note a high level of resistance to moisture, as well as good thermal insulation characteristics.
As you can see, the advantages of these building mixtures are many. But a few cons are also present.
A significant minus is the price. A good polymer-based putty is quite expensive, but customers will appreciate the quality of these new products. For those who do not want to save, this is the best choice. In addition, one of the characteristics is a long service life of the coating.
Another minus is the need for grinding after the putty has dried. During grinding, a lot of fine dust will fall into the air, which can be harmful to health.
Latex putty: characteristics and features
Latex mixtures have a similar composition with acrylic products. The main component here is latex. The material is highly elastic and therefore very strong, durable and resistant to any environmental influences.
This polymer putty is also sold fully finished. If you add some dye to the mixture, then you get the substance of the desired shade. The price of these products is quite high, however, if you repair with these materials, you will not have to update the surface for a very, very long time.
Water dispersion mixtures
The main characteristic is increased resistance to moisture. Moisture-resistant putty dries quickly and has excellent adhesion. These products can be used for finishing work on facades or in rooms with a high level of humidity.
Which is better - gypsum or polymer mixtures?
Today, gypsum compounds are popular as finishing materials. There is nothing surprising here. Gypsum putties have many advantages. They have excellent adhesion, high durability, strength. Minus - the inability to work in wet rooms.
The choice of finishing material depends on what type of work surface you have to process. Plaster products are ideal for plasterboard coatings. For other surfaces it is better to choose polymer compositions - the price is higher, but the quality is higher.
Building mixtures "Hercules"
This company produces a polymer waterproof putty grade GT-73. The mixture is intended for finishing various defects on concrete or cellular concrete surfaces. This product is ideal for both indoor and outdoor use. Polymer putty "Hercules" for wet rooms is especially recommended.
Modern building materials are becoming more technological. Using them is simple, and the quality of the result is very, very high. You should definitely try these polymer blends.