Maintaining a comfortable temperature and humidity conditions in the premises is provided by centralized or individual heating systems. The main components that play the role of heating elements are heating radiators. They are made of steel, cast iron or non-ferrous metals, can have a different design. An accurate calculation of the number of sections of heating radiators will allow you to achieve optimal heat balance with a minimum of costs for the installation and use of the system.
The characteristics of heating appliances depend on the material, construction and surface area. Averaged indicators are determined empirically and are prescribed in the accompanying documentation. One of the best metals for making batteries is aluminum. You can calculate the sections of aluminum heating radiators using a special program.
Data for design work
At the stage of preparation for the construction or reconstruction of a building, its heat balance is determined. The main indicator for the calculation is the size of the room. The advantage in descriptions and conversations of the ignorant in the matter is using the concepts of a heated area. It is more correct to build the calculation of the number of sections of heating radiators on the volume of the room.
For accuracy in the calculation process, it is necessary to take into account a number of parameters. This list should include data such as the number of windows, the presence of external walls and the condition of the insulating layer. In the calculations, this information has the form of special coefficients. Their value is determined by the relevant regulatory documents.
Traditional and modern techniques
The use of computers can significantly speed up the calculation of the number of sections of heating radiators and make calculations not even a specialist. In practice, it looks like this: the necessary software is installed, data is entered into the appropriate windows, and at the output the user receives the lost number of radiator sections from one or another material.
In the calculations, you can use online calculators of sites devoted to heating issues. They will require the same information as for a regular program. However, such services are mainly tied to certain products advertised by the site. However, this circumstance has little effect on the accuracy of calculations.
Features of the use of innovative heating appliances
Equipment manufacturers are constantly experimenting with different materials and their combinations. Good performance with instruments made of two metals. Modern heating radiators (bimetallic), the calculation of the sections of which was carried out using advanced techniques, show high energy efficiency. Their use in heating systems can reduce heating costs.
However, a qualified calculation of the number of sections of heating radiators is still more accurate, and it is better to involve specialists in this matter. Their main difference from amateurs is the knowledge of the details and nuances, on which the effective entire system often depends.