What comes to mind when you imagine a husky? Boundless snow-covered open spaces and a cart drawn by strong and faithful four-legged. Indeed, husky dogs for many centuries have been a faithful companion to humans where winter storms did not leave a chance to survive alone. Until now, they remain the most faithful friends who are devoted to the owner until the last breath. Just imagine, these dogs, the direct descendants of ancient northern dogs and wolves, were tamed by ancient tribes before the deer. It can be concluded that a husky dog was more important for human survival than livestock.
Origin of breed
We have already touched on this topic a bit. Indeed, the pedigree goes back centuries, and no one knows for certain how this breed was formed. But studies help suggest that the ancestors of the husky breed were wolves. They crossed with dogs, and the man took the resulting offspring to his service. In the harsh climate of the northern regions until today, only teams harnessed by furry creatures made it possible to overcome vast distances in one day. But they were used not only as a means of transportation. Husky dogs were faithful watchmen and full members of the family. They helped keep warm on cold nights, guarded small children.
Century of Change
The beginning of the twentieth century was a turning point in the history of the breed. Soviet cynologists decided that this dog is too small for freight, and therefore useless. She lost the status of the breed, reproduction was prohibited. A new round of breed development occurred thanks to the Americans. Around 1930, the Gold Rush began in Alaska, and several husky teams were taken there. It was here that sled dogs showed themselves in all their glory. The path to the mines was not a short one, and with such partners he became much more fun.
Husky began to rapidly gain popularity, participate in various exhibitions and competitions. Around this time, representatives of the glorious breed even became national heroes, breaking through a blizzard with a load of medicine for the city. Husky dogs shone again. Photos of hero dogs were seen by the whole world.
Why are huskies so attractive?
First of all, when choosing a dog, everyone pays attention to appearance. Photos of the husky dog breed can delight anyone, especially when it comes to puppies. Stunningly beautiful, fluffy lumps with blue eyes. It should be noted that this is not the only advantage of the breed. Curiosity and extreme patience, good nature and excellent hunting skills, thick undercoat that allows you to sleep in the snow, and enormous endurance, which makes it possible to fly an arrow through the icy desert with excitement. All this is only part of the qualities that represent such a complex and multifaceted breed. Knowing the breed more closely, you will fall in love with it for the rest of your life. It is impossible to choose another dog if at least once he kept this miracle at home.
Exterior, the appearance of fluffy pets
Surely you know the husky dogs. Photos of them often flash in magazines, they often act in films. Sporty dogs with a compact physique and easy gait, they are really amazingly beautiful and original. They are very similar to tamed wolves, but this is only at first glance. Acquainted with them closer, you will see the extraordinary depth of these eyes, notice the noble, proud posture. Elegant two-layer wool allows you to not feel the heat or cold at all. Husky's eyes are a separate issue. They can be blue or brown, olive, amber, among this breed harlequins are often found.
Husky-like dog breed
It will be about the Samoyed husky, which many consider a close relative of the Siberian beauty - Husky. In fact, these are completely different breeds, although there is much that unites them. Samoyed huskies were also bred in antiquity and were used to transport goods. Since the dogs are not the largest, in the team they worked in a pack of 10-15 individuals. Surprisingly, this breed of dog, similar to a husky, is absolutely not suitable for hunting. They catch small rodents and other animals, but do not bring them to the owner. The temperament of these breeds is also slightly different, the husky retained an endless craving for knowledge, they can get lost, be carried away by the search for interesting smells. Samoyeds are surprisingly obedient, despite curiosity and energy, they will never run away from the owner.
Husky character
What is a husky dog breed? Responses of breeders say that this breed is amazingly smart and just as energetic. Siberian husky requires constant movement and hard, physical work. Restricting a half-hour walk around the house in the morning and evening will not work. If you can’t provide your pet with many hours of running in any weather, towing a sled or skier in winter, then it’s best to choose a different breed. The same can be said of those who live in an apartment. This dog needs space and movement.
Despite his brilliant mind, the representative of the breed is not suitable for protecting the house. They are too friendly and loving. Despite the impressive appearance, a husky can only lick an intruder who has penetrated the house. Therefore, for protection, it is better to choose a shepherd or rottweiler. The breed of dogs Siberian Husky is surprisingly quiet. Hearing how they bark is almost impossible. When they are happy, they make special, soft sounds that cannot be heard from anyone else.
If you have several sports and moving children, then this dog will become a real find. They get along well with all family members, but they take the children under their care and devote all the time to them. Children of any age will be delighted with a fluffy toy. Moreover, such a tireless comrade who will play with them for hours in the yard can not be found anywhere else. This is the breed of husky dogs . Their character is wonderful, inquisitive and friendly, they are optimistic dogs who are happy every minute. Your children will be happy to have such a friend. Give them a sled - and everyone will be happy, especially the husky.
Breed standard
If you choose not only a friend, but also plan an exhibition career, then this data needs to be treated more carefully. This is a proportionately folded, working breed. It is surprisingly functional, so to speak. Husky combines strength, endurance, as well as lightness and grace. The head resembles a wolf, triangular, the transition from the forehead to the muzzle is clearly pronounced. The ears are medium sized, high and close set. Eyes obliquely set, almond-shaped. The case is compact, somewhat elongated. The chest is wide, the skeleton is well developed, but not coarse. The movements are fast, straightforward. Males 53–60 cm tall at the withers, females 50–56 cm. The weight of bitches is from 15 to 23 kilograms, dogs - from 20 to 28 kg.
Puppy selection
Determine immediately what future you want for your pet. A stellar career is impossible without champion parents. Otherwise, you need to focus on your intuition and some knowledge. To make the right choice, you need to visit the breeder several times. Watch the young. The puppy must move confidently, move away from the mother, explore the territory. The coat should be even and shiny, eyes clean, without pus and smudges. In general, the puppy should be fun, eat and play well. If the baby sadly turns away from the bowl and lies away from his comrades, this is an alarm.
Care and maintenance
What is a husky dog? The description of the breeders tells us that unpretentiousness is also added to all other advantages. They are very clean, do not have a natural smell and carefully look after themselves like cats. They bathe these dogs very rarely, once a year. In addition to those laid twice a year, they no longer molt, but at that time they dump all the rich undercoat. The rest of the time, wool can only be combed out occasionally.
Feeding
In principle, the husky dog breed differs little from the rest. Classical feeding characteristic for carnivore. At least 60% of the diet should be meat. It is not necessary to adhere to a diet, their liver can withstand loads, so fatty meat is also good. This can be beef, horse meat, game, turkey, as well as offal. Do not forget about the benefits of vegetables and cereals. Sour milk products can also be added to the diet. When switching to a ready-made diet, select only proven brands of the super-premium plus class.
Parenting
If you have little time, then a husky puppy will bring a lot of problems. They need to be dealt with almost constantly, because when left alone, he will begin to gnaw, dig and destroy everything around. About education you need to remember from the first day. A husky can have only one master to whom he will obey. The dog will love and acknowledge all other family members, but there can only be one leader. This is a very active and agile dog, so before you start any activity, you need to give your pet a free run at least an hour, and even better come up with a joint game.
In no case should you abuse the good nature of this dog. You can’t shout at her, let alone beat him, otherwise instead of a royal wolf you will grow a hunched creature with a sad look. In order for the upbringing process to go well, you must first choose a puppy's name. Nicknames for the husky dog breed should be his match, beautiful and bright. For the dog, the nicknames Amur, Buran, Silver, Thor are well suited. For a bitch, you can choose a more tender and beautiful name: Runa, Aurora, Weasel, Tessa.
Disease and treatment
These dogs inherited excellent health from their ancestors. So strong representatives of the canine world still need to be looked for, they are hardy and strong, and there are simply no hereditary diseases. However, movement is their weakness. Without proper physical exertion, dogs begin to eat poorly, metabolism is disturbed. We must not forget that the urban conditions are very different from the vast expanses of the taiga. There are many more harmful factors. Therefore, a visit to the veterinarian twice a year and a full course of preventive vaccinations is required.
Price
These dogs are gaining in popularity, but buying them is not so easy. The average cost of a husky in large cities of Russia is from 30,000 rubles. Usually it depends on the class to which the puppy belongs. A dog without a pedigree can be bought for 20,000, a bridal class, that is, puppies whose parents have the title of Champion of Russia are sold at a cost of 30,000 to 40,000 rubles. The most expensive show-class puppies are the pride of the breeder, future champions, usually they are fabulously expensive, from 50,000 and above.
Dog reviews
Who once held a husky will never fall in love with this breed. Judging by the reviews of dog breeders - this is more than a dog, a true friend, comrade, assistant. You can always rely on her, she gets along well with children and becomes a real nanny for them. A husky will never show aggression towards members of her family; even a lack of protective qualities is forgiven her for such a character. Despite its impressive size, this is an amazingly clean creature, almost a big cat. Profuse molting can become a serious inconvenience for those who live in the apartment, but according to the dog breeders themselves, it can be said that long and soft hair is perfectly combed out and does not cause much inconvenience with regular care.
Those who are especially recommended to get a dog of this breed are residents of the suburbs. Especially if there is a territory adjacent to the house. From this moment you can forget that you have children and a dog, they will find so much entertainment for themselves that adults will only be surprised at what happened to the children, who yesterday actively requested attention.
In general, judging by the reviews, husky dogs are the best choice for people leading an active lifestyle. The dog will take enthusiasm for any hiking, hiking and cycling tours. For lovers of home gatherings, the breed is strictly contraindicated.