What aspects of Derzhavinsky mastery were reflected in the “Recognition”. Creativity Derzhavin

The remarkable Russian poet Derzhavin Gavriil Romanovich was primarily a deeply religious person, always thinking about his homeland and the truth of human nature. His parents named him in honor of the archistratig Gabriel. It was this that to a large extent gave him not only spiritual, but also physical strength, made him responsible for his civic position and inspired him to the most daring, honest and truthful deeds both in life and in creativity. The future brilliant poet, and so far only the young lyceum student Alexander Pushkin, was equal to him at that time.

G. R. Derzhavin “Recognition”

The work of such a world famous poet as Derzhavin (1743-1816) represents the pinnacle of Russian classicism. At the beginning of his fruitful career, he imitated the main luminaries and representatives of this style A.P. Sumarokov and M.V. Lomonosov. Over time, Derzhavin began to depart from these classical canons and began to search for his artistic method of thinking.

Let us turn our attention to the poem “Confession”. Derzhavin wrote it already in 1807. It was this magnificent work that became a certain result of the entire creative period of the life of the famous poet. And here it is very interesting to know which aspects of Derzhavin’s mastery were reflected in the “Recognition”. After all, this is one of his best lyrical works.

The work of G.R.Derzhavin

At the end of 1770, Ode to the death of Prince Meshchersky (1779) came out from Derzhavin’s pen, and it was thanks to her that a start was made to a new period in the work of the famous poet.

In 1783, the ode Felitsa was created, which glorified Derzhavin as one of the great poets of Russia. Then the verses were written “God” (1784), “Autumn during the siege of Ochakov” (1788), “Vision of Murza” (1789), “Waterfall” (1794), where Derzhavin proved himself poetic an innovator, because he introduces some parameters related to the use of elegy and satire into the standard classical methods of writing od.

When Lomonosov satire belonged to the "lower" genres, compared with the "high" literature. All this led to a simplification and violation of the traditions of writing odes, where people’s vocabulary began to be used. For the first time in Russian literature, Derzhavin used the technique of figurative symbolism of sound recording. She helped the listener to create certain artistic images in the imagination . Next, let’s try to understand which aspects of Derzhavin’s mastery were reflected in the “Recognition”.

The purpose of the poet

It is common for any poet to look back at the end of his life and analyze his creative path in order to understand the important thing for which he lived, what he achieved in his literary work, and which ultimately formulated and predetermined his personality. This is what the poem "Confession" is dedicated to. Derzhavin confesses to him as in a confession that he was never a sanctuary and did not know how to pretend, and also did not like to philosophize and philosophize.

Great Derzhavin

What aspects of Derzhavinsky mastery were reflected in the “Recognition”? He wrote this work already in adulthood, so his idealistic worldviews had already changed greatly by then. At a certain stage, he realized that often people evaluate others not for their talent, truthfulness and desire for self-improvement, but for their position, external data and, of course, for their financial well-being.

Speaking about which aspects of Derzhavin’s mastery were reflected in the “Confession”, it is worth noting the fact that here he is trying to reflect the whole essence of the Christian understanding that man was created in the image and likeness of God. The poet glorifies God for giving him his talent.

At the end of his poem, “Confession,” the writer even uses the famous biblical statement, which says that there are no sinless people, and who is sinless, let him throw a stone on his coffin.

Here Derzhavin asserts in his poetic lines that he is the same as everyone and does not want to rise above anyone. Gabriel Romanovich writes that he, like many people, was fascinated by the bustle of life and female beauty, popularity and fame.

Summary

Be that as it may, but this noblest poet was lucky in this matter. He succeeded in a political career, he was a sought-after poet at court. Derzhavin could say a lot aloud, unlike others who preferred to remain silent and sit out. He openly expressed his political views and was a supporter of the monarchy.

When Europe was captured by a wave of freethinking, Derzhavin wrote odes to the Great Empress Catherine, in which he sincerely praised her mind and enterprise. Patriotism sat deep inside him, so he always wanted to preserve in the history the exploits of ordinary Russian soldiers. He had a contempt for luxury and swagger, never envied those who had power and money, but could not remain silent if people used all this not for the good of Russia, but for their own selfish purposes. Literary scholars have repeatedly noted the enormous influence of Derzhavin on Russian literature.