Any man’s dream is to have his own spacious garage. The easiest way to buy it. But it will not bring as much pleasure as you get from the construction! You can make an individual project to determine the size of the garage for 1 car yourself. Or give preference to standard dimensions. It all depends on your desire, budget and land area.
Size matters
Let's start with the planning of dimensions. The size of a standard garage is 3 by 6 meters. This is an ideal size suitable for any car. In such a "house" will comfortably accommodate both the Oka and the SUV. There will also be room for shelves on which tools, spare parts, tires and all sorts of necessary little things will be located. If the site allows, it is better to increase the width of the building by 1 meter. Then the household will be where to park sleds, bicycles, strollers. Get convenient storage.
Make an increase
In the garage, every centimeter of space is important. The aisles between the shelves and the car should not be too narrow. When going back and forth, you can accidentally scratch the car. Four by six meters - ideal garage sizes.
How to calculate the size of the garage, many novice motorists are interested. The width of most cars is 1.8 meters, therefore, deciding to purchase even the most dimensional transport, you will not lose the size. The material consumption will slightly increase from the meter added to the standard, and additional convenience is guaranteed.
One meter on each side is enough to easily get out of the car without dirtying the clothes and without tearing off the paint on the door.
The average length of a car is 4.5 m. So 6 meters is enough to have access to the hood and trunk. But the height is better to do a little more than two meters.
Materials and ideas
The garage can be capital - built from the sides or bricks, as well as mobile - made of wood or metal. Non-capital construction is good in its own way. At any time, it can be moved to another place with a crane. But the capital house for the car will remain for centuries. Even if you decide to become a pedestrian, the building will not hurt - it will serve as a storage for things, and if desired, the garage can be converted into a living room.
Construction process
To create a project, we increase the standard size of the garage for a car by 1 meter for greater comfort. Now you can purchase building materials. The first stage is the foundation. If you decide to build a solid solid garage, the foundation should be the same. A strip foundation is best suited. This does not require inviting professionals, you can do everything yourself.
Basement
Before you start pouring the foundation, think about arranging a comfortable basement. It is needed in every house, and if the design of the dwelling does not provide for it, then the basement will be the best place under the garage. The arrangement process is very simple. Retreating from the planned walls half a meter, we dig a hole. It needs to be strengthened from shedding, make ventilation and the entrance hatch.
Ventilation is a prerequisite. Several through holes will prevent condensation and unpleasant odor from collecting. Light can be held after all work is completed. The basement is ready! If the groundwater is shallow, you will have to strengthen the structure with concrete walls, and here you have to tinker.
Foundation
The size of the garage for 1 car 4 by 6 meters provides ease of pouring the foundation. First, we mark the territory. It is best to measure everything with a tape measure to the nearest millimeter, fill the pegs in the corners, between which stretch the rope. Digging will be much easier now. The excavation of the pit, you need to strengthen it with a pillow of gravel or sand. Then reinforce and begin pouring. The final step is to create the formwork.
The walls of the garage are best built of brick or blocks. The structure must be durable and resistant to low temperatures. If desired and the availability of funds, you can conduct a heating system. Then it will be more comfortable to spend winter evenings in your favorite garage.
Floor
The floor in the garage is best done concrete. It will be durable, easy to clean, mechanical damage is not afraid of him. Since the optimal garage size is chosen, the floor can be poured in one day. Putting beacons around the perimeter and pouring a solution - nothing complicated. In this case, it is better to get an assistant, one will interfere with the solution, and the second - immediately fill it. So things will go faster.
You can also put special technical tiles on the floor. It looks aesthetically pleasing and has special durability.
If you are ready to splurge on the floor, given the small size of the garage for 1 car, equip it with new technologies using polymer bulk floors. Durable and beautiful, even the most severe critic will like them.
The roof is a matter of taste and finance. You can make multi-tiered, sloping or just cover with a metal profile. The main thing is to leave openings for ventilation. Harmful fumes of oils and exhaust gases must exit.
Interior and exterior finish
The main part of the work is done - the garage is built. Doing decor is a pleasure. A great opportunity to show design abilities! But in reality, this is not so important for men. The main thing is that the house itself is ready for the iron horse.
Of course, wallpapers are not entirely appropriate in such a room, but you can combine them with other coatings if you wish. The wallpapers with the image of a cool car, racing, freeways look advantageous. The emphasis is on one wall. The size of the garage for 1 car provides for many design variations due to the small size of the building. You can spend money and sheathe the walls with drywall or lining. It is a non-combustible and environmentally friendly material. Then paint the walls in your favorite color. If you cover the surface with tiles, you can forget about repairing for twenty years.
Storage space
The dimensions of a standard garage usually do not allow enough shelves to be made. But the room, enlarged by only one meter, gives room to equip spacious shelves on the sides. They can store the necessary fluids, spare parts, car accessories. For tires, it is recommended to come up with special holders on the wall so as not to trip over them. Bicycles and sledges can also be attached to the wall, because for them there is always not enough space in the house. And if you also built a basement, the female part of the family will be very grateful to you. Banks, bottles, unwanted utensils can be stored there.
Choosing the optimal garage size (4 by 6), you do not need to be wiser with lighting. One light fixture will be enough. For convenience, you can attach a pair of spotlights near the entrance.
Warming
Rarely anyone conducts heating in such rooms. Although the size of the garage for 1 car is small, the heating system will be expensive. A machine without heating batteries will feel great, but the owner will feel discomfort during its repair in winter. But there is still a way out. It is necessary to well insulate the garage door from the inside. The market offers a lot of modern materials. Insulation is sold in rolls, mats and panels. You can choose any depending on the cost.
After taking measurements, we make the crate of a wooden beam. The tree can be fixed with screws. Cloths of insulation are fixed in the openings of the lathing with special glue. For an aesthetic appearance and an additional layer of insulation, the gates are lined with plywood from the inside. But how to decorate it depends on your imagination. Self -adhesive film or dense wallpaper looks good. Alternatively, simply coat the sheet with varnish.
Plywood can be replaced with siding. It will provide additional thermal insulation. To cover the gaps and gaps between the gates and the floor, it is important to use vinyl thresholds. They are flexible and do not interfere with the opening and closing of the structure. Cold air cannot get into the room.
Now you know how to calculate the size of the garage, as well as how to make this room cozy.