What are the new rules for passing the exam in the traffic police? An urgent and topical issue that interests all people who want to become drivers and get a long-awaited certificate for the right to drive a car. But everyone knows firsthand that it is almost impossible to pass all the exams (especially driving around the city) the first time. So, it is worth telling in detail about this topic.
Changes in the law
Since 2014 (and more precisely, since November 5), the new rules for passing the exam in the traffic police are in force. What changes were made to the law? There are actually a lot of them.
So, firstly, now any adult can pass an exam (both theory and a driving track with practical driving) in any city. And it doesnāt matter in which region. To do this, you must contact any Russian traffic police unit that accepts exams.
The second change - now a citizen who studied and handed over in a car with a āmachine gunā has no right to drive a car with a āmechanicā. Only if you do not pass the corresponding exam. Another point - retaking for those people who could not master the exam from the first three times is available only after at least 30 days. But in reality you have to wait a lot longer. Because now in the traffic police there are very long lines, and everything is planned ahead. And the results of a theoretical exam are stored for six months.
About preparation
Still new rules for passing examinations in the traffic police say that now they can only be accepted by inspectors over 25 years old, with higher education and the rights of the corresponding category. Their practical driving experience should be at least five years.
The so-called self-training was also canceled. Now, every person who wants to become a driver is required to unlearn a driving school. You can also pass the exam on both automatic transmission and manual transmission. Better, of course, is the second option. It is difficult for many to ride a āmechanicā, but then on a āmachineā - as easy as shelling pears. Yes, and the car does not have to pick up exclusively with a mechanical transmission.
Age restrictions and application
Still new rules for passing the exam in the traffic police say that from now on you can file an application in electronic form. For this, a single portal of public services has been created. And if a person who is a disabled person wants to pass the exam, then he will be accepted only on a specially equipped machine. Everything must comply with medical prescriptions.
And finally, another change that contains the new rules for passing exams in the traffic police. From now on, 16-year-olds can also receive rights. But young people who are under 18 will have to present the written agreement of their parents or guardians.
Documents
There were new rules for passing examinations in the traffic police, but the requirements for documents remained the same. To get rights, you need to collect some papers. Firstly, this is a statement. Serve either electronically or in person. The second is a passport. Also, a medical certificate of an established form and a certificate of completion of a driving school. And, as mentioned above, if the candidate for drivers is not 18 years old, you need confirmation from the parents.
It is not necessary to present a receipt for payment of state duty. This will be needed later - after passing all three exams. But when the documents are considered, it will be possible to tackle the main task. Namely, passing the notorious exams.
Self surrender
So, thereās something worth clarifying. It happens that students do not pass the first time, but retake at a driving school will not be soon. It is explained by huge queues. Re-takes are indeed scheduled for weeks (or even months) ahead. Therefore, many, in order not to wait, take away the documents and decide to turn in in another city. But the new rules for passing exams in the traffic police (in the Russian Federation) have been tightened. Now, candidates for drivers can not do it on their own. They must be transferred to a local driving school in order to be approved on that list. Most likely, this will not be done for free. But it is necessary to agree on the cost with the director of the driving school.
Contact on this issue should be after the documents in the traffic police check. This usually takes about a month. Because they must submit a request from the local traffic police to the city where the driver candidate studied - to check whether he really received a certificate of vocational training there.
What's next?
When all issues with processing documents in the traffic police and transfer to another driving school are resolved, it remains only to wait for the date. Of course, if the city is completely alien, it is advisable to ride a route at least a couple of times, hiring an instructor from the same driving school. Still, you need to get used to the car and get acquainted with the local road.
And of course, you have to repeat the rules. The new rules for passing exams at the traffic police in Russia say that a theoretical exam can be retaken every 7 days. Previously, the interval was 3 days. Therefore, in order not to lose too much time, it is better to spend a couple of days repeating and cramming the theory. Still, this is a necessary matter, it is precisely that knowledge that will be useful in practice.
Theory
At the beginning of this year, there was a rumor that the traffic police approved new rules for obtaining a driverās license in Russia. And, accordingly, passing exams - too. Particularly āpleasantā news was regarding the theoretical exam. It was said that soon new conditions would come into effect. That supposedly cancel the two rights to errors. And if earlier it was possible to make two blots and answer 18 of 20 questions, now it will be necessary to give the correct answers to all questions in the test. Which is almost impossible. Only if you do not master everything perfectly.
The theory addresses several topics. These are the basic provisions regarding the approval of a vehicle for use. Also, the norms of the laws of Russia on road safety. And of course, the provisions on the criminal, administrative and civil liability of motorists. Of course, the basics of safe machine control and medicine are also included in the theory, that is, questions regarding how to act when providing first aid to victims of an accident.
There are forty tickets in total. And in each - 20 questions. Total 800. It is recommended that you first read the rules book and then go through the āMarathon-800ā, that is, all the questions in a row, but mixed together.
Race track
And what about this part of the exams provided for new rules? The procedure for passing the exam in the traffic police is known to everyone: first, the theory, then the circuit, and the last - the city. So, regarding the site: three elements are for rent. There are five of them. The first is the overpass (you need to move off the parking brake on the rise), the second is the parallel parking, the third is the snake, the fourth is the turn in three steps and the fifth is the reverse in the garage. Not all elements are simple. Someone has problems with parking (considered the most difficult), for some - with a stop in the garage.
In general, when a candidate for drivers gets behind the wheel, he does not know what exactly he will have to perform now. The inspector himself voices the task. For example, first a flyover. The candidate copes with the task, the inspector puts a mark in the examination sheet and appoints the next element. Practice shows that a snake and a flyover are mandatory. But the third element is a mystery. Most often, of course, this is parallel parking, as it is considered the most difficult. Less commonly, a U-turn in three steps. In general, you need to be prepared for everything.
Practical driving
Talking about the new rules for passing the exam for the rights in the traffic police, one cannot but notice the third, very last stage that each candidate driver will have to go on the way to the long-awaited certificate.
The city is the most difficult. Because someone is lost and forgets everything that he could. Some are very worried and cannot concentrate. The rest are simply afraid of the inspector. And there are many other reasons. But if you want to pass the first time, then you need to deal with them all. It was said above about what are the new rules for passing / retaking an exam for rights in the traffic police. And it was said that waiting for this moment is very long. In order to avoid losing money for additional classes and, most importantly, nerves, you need to pack up and turn in right away.
In total, you can score 4 points for errors, while it will be considered that the person passed the test. But if he earns 5, then this is very bad. Didnāt miss a pedestrian? Did not pass. Did you go to the oncoming one? Also did not pass. Crossed a double solid? Also! Or maybe parked in the wrong place? Naturally, this is also 5 points and not overpowered ācityā. The new rules for passing exams in the traffic police for obtaining rights are very severe. In fact, there is not a single right to make a mistake. It is important to remember this.
Little things that can ruin everything
The new rules for passing the exam in the traffic police by category are strict. Points can be taken for anything. Did not fasten the belt - minus the point. Was the turn signal turned on or off late? Also minus a point. Did you choose the wrong speed (too high or too low)? Another minus point. Dramatically braked? Also. Not used mirrors? The score is also taken away. Especially many are shocked by the latter. How to prove to the inspector that you used mirrors? No way, if it seemed to him that this condition was not met. Therefore, it is better to turn your head defiantly, and not just look away. And by the way, if the candidate committed the above violations during the surrender, then everything, he goes for a retake. It would seem, gathered on trifles! But this is all punishable. We must remember this nuance.
It's important to know
Since August 11, 2014, some changes have been made to the law regarding the training program for driver candidates. Firstly, the requirements for driving schools have been tightened. Each should have its own platform, good, unbreakable cars and highly qualified instructors.
And training began to provide for two modules. The first is basic. It must be passed by all people who first receive rights. The block lasts 84 hours. Everything is being studied: traffic rules, medical basics, psychological traffic situations, pedestrians and how to handle them. Plus, of course, practical driving.
A special module is held by people who already have a driverās license, but want to get a different category. Then the candidate is trained according to his chosen specification. Suppose if he has rights of category āBā (cars), but he needs āCā (trucks), he will learn to drive appropriate vehicles and learn the same rules.
International Driving License
So, it is worthwhile to distract from the topic of exams and touch on the topic of obtaining international rights. In order to get hold of them, it is necessary to present the appropriate application, civil passport and medical certificate to the traffic police. Following are Russian driverās licenses and personal pictures taken on matte paper. In general, you need one photo, but it is better to bring a few. Their format is 35 x 45 mm. Under the new rules, an international certificate can be issued to anyone who has a Russian one. Naturally, without passing any exams. They are valid for a maximum of three years. However, if at the time when the person executed them, Russian rights remained valid for another 12 months, for example, international ones will have the same expiration date.
In general, this topic is detailed and important. Every year something changes and some innovations are accepted. It was said that they even want to start issuing temporary rights - first for a year, and then for a long time, but only if a person leaves him without fines and violations. Moreover, the conditions for their receipt will remain the same. But so far, fortunately, nothing has been heard about the adoption of this law, so you can stay calm. But still, getting the rights is faster.