Exotic palm plant has long taken root in our apartments. Small trees look very original and original. They successfully complement the interior of both offices and ordinary apartments. However, in order to grow a beautiful and healthy tree, you need to know how to care for a palm tree at home. After all, this plant was brought to our country from the hot tropics. Therefore, for its healthy development, it is necessary to create certain conditions.
How to care for a room palm?
First you need to decide on the choice of plants. To do this, you need to evaluate the conditions of the room in which the green "friend" will be located. Some palm trees require high temperature and humidity. Such species include areca, karyota and coconut. Rapis, Hove and geonome will have quite enough moderate temperatures. And varieties such as chamerop and brochea prefer cool rooms at all. How to care for a palm tree at home? The room in which the tree will be located should be quite spacious and bright. Be sure to shade the palm tree from the ingress of scorching sunlight. In addition, this exotic tree does not tolerate neighborhood with other plants. Therefore, the palm should be given a separate room. A flowerpot with a plant is recommended to be located away from window leaves and drafts, since the roots of the tree are very sensitive to temperature changes.
Watering
How to care for a palm tree at home? This plant is hydrophilic. In summer, it should be watered often enough, in winter - a little less. Leaves of a palm tree need to be sprayed periodically, and from two parties. The plant does not tolerate dry air. Therefore, it will be very good for him if a humidifier appears in the room.
Transfer
Considering the question of how to care for a palm tree at home, one cannot but mention the transplant. Young plants should be "relocated" annually in a new flowerpot. Trees older than three years - once every four years, when the root system completely fills the entire pot. The fact is that these plants tolerate the transplant very poorly. Even a minor root injury can be fatal to them. For planting, it is best to use a mixture of peat and sand, as well as a small amount of leaf and sod land. You can also add some charcoal. At the bottom of the pot you need to pour drainage. When transplanting, you need to carefully inspect the plant, remove rotten roots.
Top dressing
How to care for a palm tree at home? Remember to fertilize the soil from time to time. After all, palm leaves grow throughout the growing season. It is best to use fertilizers containing potassium and manganese. The lack of these substances can lead to yellowing of the leaves. In the spring-summer season, you need to feed the tree once a week.
Pruning
Dead old leaves can only be removed if young ones appear instead. Some gardeners advise trimming the roots when transplanting, if they form a dense pillow at the bottom of the pot. This can be done with a special garden knife. However, immediately after transplanting, you should not feed the palm with fertilizers.