Fish is not only a source of food. These are fascinating and amazing creatures of nature, which you can enjoy forever. The world's most exciting fish is the ability of some of them to swim at an incredibly high speed.
The answer to the question which fish swims the fastest in the ocean is of interest to many. This article will provide a brief overview of fish swimming at tremendous speeds. This opportunity was given to them by nature in order to run away from danger and catch up with food. The ability to swim quickly is a way of survival in the wild, sometimes cruel, nature, or rather, in its waters.
To find out which fish in the ocean swims the fastest, we will briefly introduce several of the fastest fish in the article.
Southern Bluefin Tuna
Based on the name, one can understand that this species of tuna lives in the southern hemisphere. In length, they grow up to 2.5 meters and weigh up to 400 kilograms (they have quite large bones).
Despite its huge size, fish can swim 74 kilometers in an hour.
Yellow tuna
From the aforementioned related species, this fish is distinguished by two yellow and long fins. The relatively small size (length within 2-2.5 m, weight - up to 200 kg) of yellow tuna allows it to maneuver well and move quickly in water.
The maximum speed that he can develop is 75 km per hour.
Marlin striped
Which fish in the ocean swims the fastest? The top three includes a representative whose habitat is the Pacific Ocean. This striped marlin is a lover of swimming close to the water surface.
Its length is 4.2 m with a weight of 190 kg. Giant's favorite food is sardines. It should be noted that due to the complexity of its catch, marlin is included in the list of sport fishing.
Striped marlin swims at a speed of 77 km / h.
Horse mackerel
The delicious marine predatory flock of fish, which is very difficult to catch, is smaller than the giants above. In length, it reaches 30-50 centimeters with a mass of up to 400 grams. The weight of some individuals exceeds 1 kg. It should be noted that the largest horse mackerel was caught with a weight of 2 kg.
The fish reaches a maximum speed of 80 km / h.
The fastest fish in the ocean
Sailboat is the fastest fish in the world. Length - 3.5 meters, weight - 90 kg.
Its speed is similar to that of the cheetah, considered the fastest animal on earth. The sailboat has a maximum speed of 112 kilometers per hour.
The fish has such a name due to its amazing dorsal fin, similar to a sail. It lives in subtropical and tropical seas and oceans. You can meet this fish in the waters of the Black Sea, where it gets from the Indian Ocean through the Suez Canal, the Mediterranean Sea and the Dardanelles.
Sailboat - a predator that is an industrial fish. It is caught in the longline method along with swordfish and tuna.
Swordfish
The maximum speed of swordfish (percussion squad) is 109 km / h. This is a registered value. But there are unofficial measurements. The value is 130 km per hour, which is greater than that of a sailboat. The weight of the fish is approximately 500 kg with a length of up to 5 meters.
The main distinguishing feature of a huge swordfish is that instead of its upper jaw, it has a long process (rostrum), similar in shape to a sword. Its length is 2/3 of the total body length. Mainly, this sword is convenient for hunting - schools of fish are broken by it .
Meets swordfish in tropical and subtropical waters. High speed is achieved due to the structure of the body. An important role in this is played by the rostrum, which reduces drag.
Conclusion
When asked which fish swims the fastest in the ocean, the answer is a bit controversial. But one should proceed from the facts ever recorded. Therefore, the fastest fish in the world can safely be considered a sailboat.
Many species of inhabitants of the oceans and seas have an incredibly high speed of movement. These include the blue shark, albula, tiger shark, tarpon and others, the speed of which in water develops within 50-69 km / h.