Traditional roofing materials today are increasingly being replaced by the Technonikol soft roof. Its quality has been tested for years, the soft flexible tile of this manufacturer has unique characteristics.
Roofing device TechnoNIKOL: flexible tile
The construction of the Technonikol soft roof, the Technonikol laying technology are two issues that should interest a consumer who wants to use this material for the roof of his house. It is important to familiarize yourself with the structure of the tiles before purchasing. It consists of a base, bitumen, an outer layer, a self-adhesive surface and a protective film. The density of the fiberglass, which is the basis, is 125 g / m 2 . Bitumen is used in the manufacturing process, and basalt powder is placed on the outside. The film is necessary for protection and is made of silicone, but the self-adhesive layer is a polymer bitumen mass. Each home master who plans to use the described material in his work should know what the structure of the soft roof is. The laying technology of TechnoNIKOL should also be known to the master, the only way he will be able to carry out work in order to achieve a positive result.
Glass canvas acts as a basis for tiles, a square meter of which weighs 110 kg. During production, it is impregnated and filled with bitumen, the total mass of the latter per 1 m 2 is 3 kg.
What else do you need to know about the composition
On top of the material there is basalt coarse-grained sprinkling, while the top layer, in addition to protecting against mechanical and climatic influences, plays a decorative role. The bottom surface is covered with a frost-resistant self-adhesive mass and a silicone film.
Features of flexible tiles "TechnoNIKOL"
The device of a soft roof, the Technonikol laying technology are two important issues that a master should study before starting work. Among other things, you should familiarize yourself with the main features of the material, among them:
- light weight;
- ability to endure difficult weather conditions;
- the possibility of installation in the cold season;
- environmental Safety;
- practicality;
- excellent sound absorption characteristics;
- ability to retain snow;
- profitability.
Practicality is expressed in the fact that the material undergoes excellent transportation and is easy to install. It is noteworthy that the material can be laid even in the cold season, during operation the snow will linger on the surface due to the rough structure. In this case, the roof will not need to be supplemented with snow-holding devices that make the structure more expensive. The material is completely safe for human health, during the installation process almost no waste. You can independently implement the installation of a soft roof, the installation technology of Technonikol will be highlighted below. Among other things, you should know that this roofing material has the form of tiles that differ in appearance, and their structure is the same.
Decorative
For the installation of the roof , products of brown, blue, red and green colors were created. The edges have dark ends and effectively highlight each tile, while creating a sense of volume.
Styling methods
The device of a soft roof, the Technonikol laying technology, tips - all this you will find in the article. The soft roof can be laid in one of two ways, the first involves the use of fasteners, while the second is carried out by the method of deposition. The first technology is used for inclined roofs, panels are fixed with brackets, nails, screws or with mastic. Fasteners must be galvanized, as they do not corrode. In order to increase the tensile strength, the segments are nailed next to the previous product, it is important to provide an overlap and strengthen it with several nails.
Quite often, home masters independently install a soft roof, the Technonikol laying technology, the photo of which is presented in the article, may include the installation of a deposited material, which is used exclusively on flat surfaces. They may be exploitable or non-operational. Such a roof has the form of rolls, which are rolled out on the surface at the first stage, and then are heated by a burner. Before starting work, the base is prepared, for this it is leveled, cleaned and dried well. Installation is not recommended in rainy, damp or foggy weather, otherwise the material may swell.
If we are talking about non- exploitable roofs of private houses, then the base for a soft roof is made of sheets of water-repellent thick plywood. The result should be a reliable and durable crate, which will be able to endure the weight of the roofing.
Recommendations of a specialist
If you familiarize yourself with the nuances, you can independently implement a soft roof device. The Technonikol laying technology, the installation instructions of which are presented in the article, can be mastered by any home master. It should be remembered that before laying a soft roof, wooden elements are treated with a flame retardant and antiseptic. Surfaced coils and shingles should not be stacked at high or low temperatures. Optimum working conditions are limited by the range from -5 to +24 ° . Roof arrangement is best from mid-spring to early summer.
Such a roof is characterized by a long service life, however, for its extension, it is necessary to provide ventilation of the under-roof space. To do this, aerators are used, with which you can ensure air flow and rapid weathering of the condensate. In order to exclude retention on the surface of the water, the elements of the tiles are laid, starting from the corner, while moving forward it is necessary from the bottom up.
Roof cake design
If you become more familiar with the methodology for carrying out the work, then you can implement the installation of a soft roof. Knots and laying technology "Technonikol" should be studied in more detail. Therefore, you need to know what a roofing pie is. This is a multi-layer construction, the task of which is to protect the house from cold, rain, wind and other environmental influences. The roof structure will depend on the material and the base. If you have to work with a wooden roof, then a vapor barrier layer will be located at the bottom, followed by a crate for fixing the thermal insulation, the insulation itself and waterproofing. The latter is sometimes replaced by an SDM membrane. And at the next stage, it will be necessary to equip the crate and lay the plywood, followed by a soft roof. Sometimes a horizontal concrete slab acts as a base, while the roofing cake slightly changes its design features. The first is a vapor barrier membrane, then a heater and expanded clay concrete are laid. It can be replaced with a cement-sand screed. At the final stage, the finish roofing is mounted.
Preparation of the base before laying the Technonikol soft tile
The device of a soft roof, the Technonikol laying technology, installation of the material - you will need to know all this if you yourself want to lay soft tiles. It can be used for roofs with a slope of more than 12 °. The material can be used to repair the old roof by laying it on top of bituminous coatings. Well, such material will look on multi-apartment high-rises and cottages.
The configuration can be absolutely any, since the flexible tile copes well with the coating of even domed roofs, while the tightness remains at a height. It is important to prepare tools, among them:
- roulette;
- hacksaw for metal;
- sharp knife;
- hammer;
- coated rope;
- marker;
- Master OK.
The surface must be clean and dry, the crate is not required, because the base will be solid. Moisture-resistant plywood can be used for the device, the design must be rigid, since the formation of deflections can cause leaks.
Styling features
Before starting work, you must have studied the structure of the soft roof, the Technonikol laying technology. Adjacencies in the process of this can be formed using additional elements. The work will consist of three stages, the first of which is the installation of the cornice row, it is laid after the first sheet. Further, it is possible to carry out installation of all subsequent rows, and at the final stage a ridge sheet is laid. The cornice row should be located at the very bottom, it is necessary to remove the film from the first sheet and lay the material a few centimeters below the cornice bend. After this, another sheet is stacked as tightly as possible to the first. In the place where the perforation is provided, nails are installed. This technology is also used for the installation of all subsequent rows.
Conclusion
You should know that it is not so difficult to arrange a soft and flexible roof. The Technonikol laying technology involves cutting the end edges, then they need to be glued with mastic to improve tightness.