Abkhazia is a great vacation spot for tourists: a subtropical climate, wonderful infrastructure and attractive prices. It is quite problematic to get there directly from the tourist's place of residence. Basically, this has to be done in several stages. First you need to get from home to a certain city, and then make a transplant.
Road to Adler
The optimal solution is to get to Adler initially, and then get to Abkhazia. It is no coincidence that Adler was chosen as the place of transplantation. How to get from Adler to Abkhazia? Pitsunda is the nearest village to it. The distance is only 20 km along the sea, and the capital, Sukhum, is only 126 km.
Having received such information, many travelers are wondering how to get from Adler to Abkhazia. Initially, you should get from home to Adler. To get there simply by plane or by train. The fastest way is a plane. At the same time, many tourists are stopped by the cost of such pleasure. The price for a one-way flight will be more than one thousand rubles.
The train in this situation will be a more economical mode of transport. This applies especially to reserved seats. If you prefer to travel more comfortably, in a compartment, it is better to choose a plane. The cost will vary slightly, but the travel time will be reduced several times.
From Adler Airport to the Abkhaz border
After arrival, the question arises, how to get from Adler airport to Abkhazia. A lot of options. By road, you can take a taxi, minibus or bus. By train you can take a train or train. A catamaran will deliver tourists across the sea.
Even at the planning stage of the trip, future travelers are interested in how much to get from Adler to Abkhazia. The answer depends on the type of transport and place of rest. Travel time can vary from a few minutes to 5 hours.
Particularly inquisitive minds of tourists are worried by the question: how much do you need to travel from Adler to Abkhazia by transport and how much to walk? Yes, you can walk to the border with Abkhazia. It will take only an hour and a half, because the distance is about 8 km. Traveling by car will be faster. Travel time is 10-15 minutes.
To cross the border there is no need to acquire a passport. A passport of a Russian citizen is enough.
To Abkhazia from Adler by taxi
The first type of transport that tourists choose to want to understand how to get from Adler Airport to Abkhazia is a taxi.
It provides access to the border. The cost of pleasure varies from 200 to 400 rubles. It all depends on the starting point of departure and the ability of the client to negotiate. After crossing the border will have to transfer to another transport. A taxi to the city of Sukhum will cost 1,500 rubles.
If, when deciding on how to get from Adler to Abkhazia, there is a desire to do this with maximum comfort, it is better to get to your destination right away. You can get to Gagra for 2700 rubles. A trip to Sukhum will cost 3,500 rubles.
The profitability of the trip will depend on the number of people in the car. A trip to the company will be cost-effective. This will be the most comfortable trip option. All the same, you will have to go through passport control, and the queue has not been canceled. When changing a car in the Russian and Abkhaz territories, you will have to tinker with luggage twice. And crossing the border with him is not entirely convenient.
To Abkhazia by bus
If a taxi cannot afford a vacationer, then a bus will come to the rescue. This is the most low-cost mode of transport. All buses go only to the border, which is located in the village of Vesyoloye. After crossing the border and passport control, tourists will get minibuses and buses of Abkhazia.
Minibuses and buses depart from the railway station and pass through the airport terminal of Adler. If there are no traffic jams along the route, the road will take no more than 20 minutes. It is not much longer than a taxi. That's just the cost is several times less. Approximately it will be 30 rubles.
If the destination is Sukhum, then in the Abkhaz territory you will need to pay 200 rubles for a fixed-route taxi. Travel time will take about one and a half hours. Accordingly, in Gagra and New Athos can be reached faster and cheaper.
Another indisputable advantage of such transport will be that the terminal stop "Psou" is located in the immediate vicinity of the checkpoint. It is there that border guards conduct searches and check documents.
Fans of fixed-route taxis can take route number 40. It is seasonal. If the minibus does not come to a stop for a long time, then you can use routes No. 125, 173 and 117. Buses must be chosen under the numbers 125 and 173. They run through the city, regardless of the time of year.
Time to pass the border control should spend a lot. Together with standing in line and all screening procedures, this can take about 40 minutes. Time is calculated from two sides.
To Abkhazia by train
If you like rail transport more, then the tourist is puzzled by how to get from Adler railway to Abkhazia. You can use all the same buses, taxis, minibuses or travel from Adler to Abkhazia by train. The frequency of trains depends on the time of year. In summer, they run more often than at other times of the year.
You can catch the train daily at 05.24 Moscow time. The train number is 306M. It allows you to get to the capital city of Sukhum. Travel time will be about 5 hours. Initially, the train departure point is Moscow.
If you wish, you can take this train in the capital of Russia, or directly in Adler. Travel time from Moscow is 40 hours. This is long enough. Therefore, it is faster to fly to Adler by plane, and then transfer to the train.
The cost of the trip from Adler in the reserved seat car will be 645 rubles. It is very inexpensive and convenient in that the train follows this route year-round.
In the summer, train No. 479A can help with the question of how to get from Adler to Abkhazia. The departure point in this case is St. Petersburg. But the landing time on it is 03.23, and the travel time is the same - 5 hours.
Passing border control is mandatory. For an hour, in the village of Vesyoloye, border guards will move around and check tourists' documents. In the territory of Abkhazia, at Tsandrypsh station, this process will be much faster - in just half an hour.
If New Athos, Gudauta, Gagra are chosen as a rest or excursion point, then during short parking, lasting several minutes, you can leave the train. This is quite convenient, but it is only worth remembering that the whole rules of the railways have uniform rules. Tickets should be purchased 45 days before the planned departure. Otherwise, they simply may not be.
The traveler should not forget about the presence of luggage. After all, it is problematic to transplant with suitcases. If possible, it is better to buy tickets for a direct train coming from Voronezh, Moscow and St. Petersburg. In this case, he will go straight to Sukhum, and there will be no need to transplant.
To Abkhazia from Adler by train
Fans of railway transport are given a unique opportunity: they can get from Adler to Abkhazia on their own by train. Two electric trains run daily on the Adler-Abkhazia route. This mode of transport is a bit more expensive than a bus, but still cheaper than a taxi.
The indisputable advantage of travel will be the budget cost and magnificent landscapes outside the window. There are many stops along the route. You can start your vacation in:
- Bagrypshe;
- Gagrypshe;
- Hechripsha;
- Tsandripsha
- Trickier.
You don’t have to leave the train at the border. Border guards will pass by electric train and check documents. They will do it twice: for the first time - on the Russian side, and then - on the side of Abkhazia.
Electric trains depart from the Adler station at 07-47 and 14-21. It will be possible to get to the city of Gagra no earlier than in 2 hours, while paying 140 rubles for one ticket.
If the destination was Sukhum, then you will have to pay 200 rubles. But the train does not reach Sukhum, so it is better to use the train from Moscow. The train number is 75C.
To Abkhazia by car
Getting from Adler to Abkhazia at night is not as easy as during the day. Buses and fixed-route taxis are immediately deleted from the list of available vehicles. Trains will also have to wait until morning. But taxis and own vehicles are always at the service of tourists.
That is why in recent years, many prefer to use their own vehicles. This does not limit movement. Overcoming such a small segment of the path is not difficult.
Before the trip, tourists carefully look at the section of the Adler-Abkhazia route. How to get there by car, you can find out from experienced travelers. Experienced tourists are happy to share the route.
There are many signs throughout the route. Therefore, even without their participation, you can get there without problems. Passing passport control is also not difficult. Long lines are observed only at the peak of the season - in July and August.
Outside the window, the water surface and coastal landscapes will delight all eyes. This will allow you to start your rest on the way. Travel time, in the absence of traffic jams and other difficulties on the road, will be no more than two and a half hours.
If for some reason it was not possible to get your own car, then various sites for finding travel companions can come to the rescue. There you can find tourists traveling along the same route. In order to reduce the cost of the trip, this service can be used even if you have your own car. Fellow travelers will help pay for gasoline, and time in the company will fly by faster.
Crossing the border in your car
When traveling by car, do not forget about the documents. Their presence is checked without fail when crossing the border. The driver must have a passport and driver's license with him. The documents for the vehicle should not be ignored either.
When passing through border control, the driver must present a TCP. This is enough if the car is in his ownership. If management is carried out by proxy, then you must have a power of attorney with the right to travel abroad.
But such a trip has one negative point. The insurance policy on the territory of Abkhazia will not operate. And insurance in the territory of Abkhazia is not issued. Therefore, when traveling should be extremely careful.
When crossing the border by car in Russia, all passengers need to get out of the car and present documents for verification. The driver, in addition to the documents, should present the trunk for inspection. There is no need to get luggage. After that, everyone can take places in the car and continue driving.
On the territory of Abkhazia, verification is carried out in a slightly different way. Passengers do not need to leave the car. They should only present documents for verification, and only the driver leaves the salon.
If no questions arise, crossing the border will take several minutes.
To Abkhazia on a catamaran
In the summer, getting from Adler to Abkhazia by sea can be very exciting. Rest at the same time begins on the way. This opportunity will give a speed catamaran. Reviews about this transport are extremely positive.
For even numbers, the Sochi-2 catamaran is at the customer’s service. Travel time on it will be at least an hour. The price for such a transport is 500 rubles. Children from 3 to 12 years old will travel for 250 rubles. If the baby is not three years old, then the trip for him will be free. You can pay for the trip at the eighth ticket office on the pier of the city of Adler. The berth address is 3 Enlightenment Street.
The catamaran runs only once a day. He leaves Adler in the morning, at 9-30, and returns at 19-00. This type of transport is very popular, so it is better to worry about tickets in advance.
And finally
Ultimately, if one of the tourists was puzzled by the question of how to get from Adler to Abkhazia, then from the above options, you can choose the most suitable. The most important thing is to understand what you want to get from the trip.
If you want to spend time on the road in comfort, then the choice should fall in a taxi or your own car. But these are not the most budget options. The train and train will be less convenient, but at the same time very budget.
A trip on buses and minibuses, and even coupled with luggage, can hardly be called comfortable, but it will be the most budget option. Traveling on a catamaran will be the most enjoyable and unforgettable choice. After all, a walk on the sea always evokes only positive memories.
The most important thing with any chosen transport is not to forget to take care of tickets and not to leave a good mood at home. After all, if you look at the world positively, then even the most unsightly at first glance minibus can bring a lot of bright emotions. Have a good trip!