Due to the fact that houses are often built on a high basement, there is a problem associated with the creation of the porch. Usually it is installed in the place where it is planned to put the front door. If you still do not know how to make a porch to the house, then you should understand that the choice of a particular model should be approached with all responsibility, since the design of the entire structure will depend on its external design.
First of all, the porch should be fully consistent with the style of the house, and not cause a feeling of rejection. The same can be said about the materials used in the construction of steps. They also should not dissonant with the structure. If you have a question about how to make a porch to the house, it is worth taking into account what your residential complex is built of. If brick and concrete were used in construction, then the porch is best created exactly from the same materials. Wood in this case will not look very impressive. In order to give the concrete porch the necessary appeal, suitable finishing materials should be used.
So, how to make a porch to the house of concrete? You will be surprised, but building it with your own hands is not so difficult. But it’s worthwhile to understand that you still need to go through a consultation with specialists. They will be able to provide you with a number of recommendations so that the construction will be of high quality. After all, it is necessary not only to thoroughly approach the question of how to make steps to the house, but also to solve the problems with the foundation. The strength of your work will depend on a reliable foundation. And know that without patience, this process will be very difficult to handle.
In order to get the desired result, it is necessary to solve the following problems for yourself:
- Choose the optimal height.
- Set exact dimensions.
- Create side formwork.
- Conduct final work with formwork.
- Lay concrete.
To select a height, you must first level out the territory under the future porch. Using a tape measure, then you need to measure the height from the ground to the threshold. It is this height that will be optimal. Before you build a porch to the house, you should calculate the height of the steps. This can be done by dividing the total height by the number of steps required. To find out the size of the tread, subtract the figure from 45 centimeters.
After all the dimensions have been removed, you can proceed to laying the foundation. It should be understood that it’s not worth laying it on the ground. Also, it is not necessary to connect the base and the porch itself in a rigid way. In other words, it is necessary to dig a small hole in which crushed stone will be laid. From above it is necessary to sprinkle with sand so that the layer thickness reaches ten centimeters. Tamping and watering well, you should lay waterproofing on the resulting structure. After that, you can proceed to the creation of the foundation.
After laying the foundation, you should wait a few days and proceed with the construction of the formwork. After its installation, it is necessary to carefully check the correctness of the design and perform sealing so that concrete does not subsequently leak. Then you need to grease the inside of the formwork with special mixtures that will make sure that the main solution does not stick to it. After this,
pour concrete. You need to start from the bottom of the future porch. It should be understood that the solution will need to be compacted so that subsequently there are no voids. About a week after pouring, the formwork can be removed.
If you do not know how to make a porch to the house, photos can help you. In addition, you can currently find them in large numbers. Good luck in the upcoming construction.