Orchid: how to make this plant bloom at home?

Orchids rightfully belong to the most exotic of indoor plants. Not only their natural beauty attracts gardeners, but also some special properties. It is believed that the orchid is able to fill the room with positive energy and bring creative inspiration. Until recently, it was believed that it is almost impossible to grow an orchid at home. However, they coped with this task: an exotic flower is today a wonderful gift and for a long time pleases with its flowering the person to whom it was presented. But another question posed to lovers of indoor plants is an orchid: how to make this beautiful miracle bloom?

There is a time for everything: flowering too

Before talking about the conditions that you need to create an orchid for flowering, we recall that this flower begins to bloom, only reaching the age of one and a half to two years. The age of the plant can be determined by the leaves. Flowers will appear for the first time when there are five to six adult leaves on the orchid. But this will happen only when she is provided with proper care.

Orchid: how to make this plant bloom

The orchid pot should be chosen plastic, besides low and wide, and also transparent. This is primarily due to the fact that the process of photosynthesis in the orchid is performed by the roots. Secondly, this capacity provides the plant with better drainage. It is advisable to buy soil for planting in a store, a specialized substrate.

Although the plant is hygrophilous, watering it too often is not worth it. It is necessary to monitor when the soil dries, and then water the orchid with water, the temperature of which should not be below 18 degrees, and best of all - 30-35 ° . Next to the flower, it is advisable to place a container of water for evaporation, or periodically spray water from the spray gun next to the orchid.

The plant feels comfortable at a daily temperature of 20-24 ° C, but at night it should be 4-5 degrees colder.

So, it seems that the conditions have been created, but there is still no desired effect. This orchid, how to make it bloom ?

Some more tips

Orchids are photophilous, but for different species, the need for light intensity can be different. Therefore, if you have problems with flowering, you should study the varieties of orchids in order to clarify what kind of light intensity a particular species needs. Perhaps you just need to rearrange the flower on another windowsill, or maybe you should buy a special fluorescent lamp, and then the orchid will bloom.

Do not forget about fertilizers for orchids. They are able to both slow down the growing season and accelerate it. A large amount of nitrogen inhibits the development of flowers, but fertilizers with phosphorus and potassium, on the contrary, stimulate the laying of flower buds and the formation of flowers.

"Shock therapy" for an orchid

It would seem that all the funds have been tried, but she still does not want to bloom. What to do with orchid? Apply "shock therapy". This means that she needs to create drastic changes in the conditions of care. A jump in air temperature, for example, may help. At night, the plant is taken out to a room with a temperature of no higher than 19 degrees, and during the day it is placed in a warm room. Or it is worth abruptly stopping it from being watered, because the habitual habitat of orchids is the tropics, and there, as unexpectedly a lot of rainfall can occur, drought can also be established.

Experienced growers are advised to use a hot shower. They do this: put the plant in the bath and pour warm water over it (+35 ° ) for about a minute. There is a plentiful release of moisture through the leaves and a sip through the roots. A week later, the orchid releases young leaves and peduncles.

If you follow all of the above tips, your orchid will probably wake up. How to make this plant bloom will no longer be a problem.

True, some novice gardeners may have one more question. When the flowering is over, is it necessary to prune the peduncle of the orchid? It is advised not to rush with pruning, since the flower can still develop further and release new inflorescences. The flower stalk can be cut off when it is completely dry.