Many people keep different pets at home. A wavy parrot is often found. The description for the children is presented in detail, with photographs to clearly explain what kind of bird it is. To keep it at home, it is important to know about the features of care, diet and many other equally important points in the maintenance, which are slightly different, because parrots have different needs depending on the type.
Parrots - a class of parrot birds, consisting of one family of parrots and several subfamilies. In Russia began to appear in the fifteenth century.
Description
The descriptions of each individual parrot differ, but all species have in common. A characteristic feature of this bird is its bright coloration; most have long crests and tails. The predominant part of the species of parrots flies and climbs trees. The parrot has four toes on each leg, which are directed forward and backward in pairs. Those species that fly poorly often have a greenish color to hide in foliage. The beak, hook-shaped and sharp, allows the bird to grind food and defend, and during movement it is used as an additional support.
Parrots can weigh from tens of grams to one kilogram. Females are generally smaller than males. Life expectancy in the natural environment can be up to fifty years in certain species, and in captivity practically does not exceed 35.
All parrots have a creaky, noisy voice, a good memory gives them the opportunity to remember sounds and imitate others. In general terms, the description of an animal of a parrot turns out to be just that.
Classification
Parrot descriptions include a modern classification. There are more than three hundred species, which are divided into five subfamilies:
- loric - small size, bright color, unusual language device;
- owls (earthen) - do not fly, some species smell of honey;
- woodpeckers - they have a high curved beak and tail, similar to a woodpecker;
- non-breeding - the most tamed and frequently found domestic feathered pets;
- real - the difference is a large hooked beak, the tail is long and narrow, some areas on the head do not have a feather cover.
Due to human actions, many species of birds are on the verge of extinction.
Parrot habitat
Parrots are birds living in the tropics and subtropics. More than half of the species come from Australia, the third part is from the countries of South and Central America, few representatives are found in Africa and the countries of South Asia. In the CIS, in vivo, these birds do not live.
As a rule, parrots live in forests, but can exist in steppe or mountain conditions. For housing, they prefer abandoned termite mounds, hollows or burrows. The lifestyle is collective.
Nutrition
Different plant foods are included in the diet of parrots: fruits and vegetables, nuts, crops, berries, tree shoots. There are species of parrots eating pollen. How protein food is consumed by insects.
Breeding
Before mating, birds have a mating season. When they end, fertilization occurs. The female lays eggs, from two to nine, and hatches them. The male can also participate in this. The time of appearance of the chicks depends on the species - from 18 days to 4 weeks.
Home Content
Many people wonder what kind of parrot is best kept at home, but there is no definite answer. It all depends on your own desires.
Keeping a bird at home is not difficult, the main thing is to follow a number of rules. We need spacious cells with a retractable bottom - it’s easier to clean. There should be a feeder and a drinking bowl. The presence of toys is necessary. Feeding only with special food so that the bird receives all the necessary substances.
Budgerigar
Before starting this pet for yourself or your child, the main thing is to understand whether it suits the lifestyle, character, behavior, etc. The main thing is to thoroughly and thoroughly approach the question of describing a parrot, since it contains all the answers.
Together with the tail, the size of the parrot is from eighteen to twenty centimeters. Weight - about 40 grams. The true natural color is green. The throat and face are yellow, with purple and black spots on the cheeks. The back, back of the head and the back of the head are colored in yellow-black waves. However, there are other colors. They were obtained artificially by breeders.
On average, budgerigars live ten years, but long-livers also occur. According to various sources, the duration can reach a maximum of 20-25 years.
Budgerigars among the variety of birds are the most common species of birds as pets. They have high intelligence, ability to talk, they are quite easy to tame. In the description of the budgerigar, it is worth including the fact that it is easier to maintain than others.
Care includes the choice of the cell, its arrangement and place in the house, and one of the main conditions is the diet. The cage should be rectangular in shape, the length is greater than the height. The rods are better to be horizontal. Inside the cage you need to install a drinker and toys. But there should be enough free space for the parrot.
Getting a budgie, you need to provide what he will do in the absence of owners. Communication is an important component for these birds. You can keep several birds. In each description of the parrot, it is not recommended to contain two girls.
Descriptions of the parrot allow you to understand whether the pet is suitable or not. After all, when starting a new tenant’s house, you need to have confidence that he will have all the necessary conditions for life.