One of the most popular medicines used in newborns today is Diakarb tablets. The description says that acetazolamide is used for cardiac pathologies, epilepsy, neurological and many other diseases. The use of this drug begins in 1950, and recently, pediatricians often prescribe the drug "Diacarb" for babies. Apnea, hypoxia, restoration of intracranial pressure - the treatment of these and many other pathologies can not do without this drug.
What are Diacarb tablets? Drug properties
This is a diuretic, that is, a weak diuretic. It helps to eliminate fluid from the body, normalizes ocular and intracranial pressure, has anti-edematous and anticonvulsant properties.
Diakarb tablets for babies: indications
It should be noted that only a pediatrician or neonatologist can prescribe the drug based on ultrasound. Remember, self-medication can cause irreparable harm. The drug "Diacarb" is used if the baby has an excess of cerebral fluid, high intracranial pressure, swelling, poor blood circulation.
Contraindications
The drug is contraindicated in case of impaired renal and hepatic function, diabetes mellitus, Addison's disease, with high sensitivity to the components.
Why are Diakarb tablets for babies bad? Side effects
This drug removes potassium from the body, which is so necessary for the cardiovascular system. Therefore, it is necessary to use the drug "Asparkam" together with the tablets "Diacarb". With long-term use in infants, allergic reactions, drowsiness, nausea, and diarrhea are observed.
How to use Diacarb tablets for children
First you need to go through an examination. Most often prescribed ultrasound of the brain, MRI, CT, as well as measuring the volume of the head, determining muscle tone in the newborn. Based on the results of the tests, the doctor will prescribe this drug. Usually it is prescribed in the following dosage: a third of the tablets twice a day or 10 mg / kg of body weight.
The drug "Diacarb" for infants: how to give pills?
Since the medicine is bitter, the child may simply spit it out, and it will be very difficult to swallow the pill. In order to facilitate the administration of acetazolamide, the tablet should be crushed. Then boil water (2 tablespoons) slightly sweeten with sugar and add the resulting powder, mix well. To easily drink your baby, use a syringe (without a needle), draw medicine into it and slowly, holding the baby upright, pour the drug into your mouth.
Important addition
If the drug "Diacarb" is used for more than 5 days without a break, then there is a risk of acidosis, that is, a change in PH in the blood. When treating with this remedy, drowsiness and fatigue occur, so do not be alarmed if your child has become more sleepy.
Conclusion
I would like to note that in any case, whether or not to use the drug is up to you. If you think that the doctor has unreasonably prescribed Diacarb to your baby, then visit another. All side effects occur extremely rarely, so do not worry, just watch the condition of the child and if so, consult a pediatrician. Be healthy!