How to choose a toilet - features, types, recommendations and reviews

The toilet should not only fit seamlessly into the toilet room, but also have many characteristics on which its work depends. Consider the features of different models, types, new items in the world of plumbing and recommendations for choice.

Before choosing a toilet, it is worth familiarizing with what is included in this design and what types of “white friend” exist in every living room.

Varieties of toilet bowls

Before choosing the right toilet, you should familiarize yourself with the options on the market. First of all, when buying a person pays attention to the design of the bowl. Directly on its type or modification depends on the quality of the process of draining the water.

Varieties of toilet bowls:

• Funnel-shaped - economical. Flushing takes a small amount of liquid, but splashes occur.
• Bowl with a shelf - dish-shaped. In the lower sector of the bowl there is a special platform that prevents the formation of splashes, but a large amount of water is spent on draining, and this model is considered not hygienic.
• Visor - there is a shelf in the lower part at an angle of no more than 45 degrees, which prevents the formation of a large number of splashes. In some models of toilets with such a bowl, there is an additional option “Anti-splash”.

The answer to the question of which toilet bowl is better to choose, consumer reviews are inclined towards the model with a visor bowl, which has a lot of advantages and is also affordable.

The dish-shaped toilet bowl is one of the old models, it is not particularly in demand, since with this design the smell spreads very quickly. But if a cat lives in the family, who knows how to walk on the toilet, then this design will be indispensable.

Porcelain or faience?

Such an indispensable device as a toilet can be created from different materials, especially when it is made to order. But such exclusive products, for example, of gold, marble, cast iron or steel, are very expensive. There are also plastic analogues, but they do not differ in long service life.

Porcelain and faience are the most popular and common materials for making toilet bowls. Before choosing the right toilet, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the features of ceramic materials, with their advantages and disadvantages.

Distinctive features of porcelain and earthenware, as a manufacturing material for the toilet.

If we take into account such a factor as service life, then 30 or still 50 years does not play a big role. During this time, any family will want to make a rearrangement or repair in the bathroom.

Earthenware models are often coated on top with special means (transparent, colored or white glaze), which makes such a toilet absolutely similar to porcelain counterparts. Based on the characteristics of each type, and before choosing a toilet, it is better to be guided by the price category and other characteristics of the device, and not just the material of manufacture.

Floor or pendant?

Based on the option of connecting to the sewerage and water supply, modern modifications of toilets can be divided into two groups: hanging and floor models.

When choosing a plumbing device in the toilet, many are wondering which wall-hung toilet to choose. Or is it better to have a standard and classic floor model? A review of the pros and cons of these two groups will help to understand the intricacies of each model.

Floor-mounted toilets can be installed anywhere in the toilet or bathroom. These models have the largest number of assortments and are classic, as they are present in most of the houses.

Hanging toilet models are a recent novelty in the world of sanitary products, which is gaining more and more positive reviews every year. Their peculiarity lies in the nature of mounting the bowl on a special platform with a drain tank, this is also called installation.

Before choosing an installation for the toilet, it is worth deciding on the hanging model of the toilet. All additional structural elements are hidden in the wall or an additional niche is made of drywall. These models of toilets are aesthetic, convenient for cleaning the bathroom and, if properly installed, can withstand weight up to 400 kg.

Before choosing a toilet, it is worth weighing the pros and cons of each model, as well as understanding the technical intricacies of both installation and what to do in the event of a breakdown. If floor options are not difficult to maintain, then suspended ones require the knowledge and skills of professionals. But at the same time, the hanging options have a distinctive design and aesthetic appearance.

Additional functions

Each modification of the toilet, regardless of the type or type of construction may have additional options. They can also be installed separately.

Most consumers are interested in the flushing process. How to choose the right toilet to flush well? For this, the plumbing is equipped with a modern option called “Anti-splash”. It is this device that prevents the formation of a large amount of spray when flushing.

Additional features include a heated seat. This, of course, is attractive to users, but for the majority it is not so important as to pay a rather large amount for it. More useful will be the option "Microlift". It protects the surface of the toilet from mechanical damage, as the lid closes smoothly and does not knock, which is also important.

Key selection criteria

In order to know how to choose the right toilet, you should know the features and what you need to consider when buying.

What to pay attention to?

1. The size of the structure - depends on the availability of free space in the room. Separately, it is worth considering the area of ​​the room so that the device does not clutter up the entrance.
2. Design and color - it depends on personal preferences and the budget of a particular consumer. If you are checking with reviews on which toilet to choose, the white color always prevails, which is presented on the market in the greatest quantity.
3. Production material: plastic, steel, marble - rare models that are not popular; Sanitary ware or Sanitary porcelain - almost the same materials for properties, characteristics, appearance and are most in demand among users.
4. Connection to the sewerage - the method of discharge is selected depending on the system of connection to the water supply available in the room. In most cases, this is horizontal or oblique discharge.
5. Choice of bowls. It also depends on personal preferences and comfort when using. In addition, it is worth considering the presence of a cover for the selected toilet bowl, which will be an excellent assistant in the fight for the hygiene of the installation, as well as the presence of an antibacterial coating.
6. Tank size It all depends on the availability of free space near the toilet, and is there any way to hide this design in a niche. There should also be sound insulation and a water saving system if necessary.
7. Drain. It is better to immediately take a tank with a double button. It allows you to flush either all the water available in the tank, or only half of it. It is also worth paying attention to the nature of the drain: if the water runs only along the bottom wall, then the dirt will not wash off very well. It is better when circulation and flushing goes around the entire bowl.
8. How to choose a toilet without splashing? It is worth considering possible models with the Anti-Splash system.
9. Shapes - the most popular are round or oval patterns. Square options are traumatic and not comfortable when sitting.

Dimensions

Besides the factors described above, which toilet is better to choose? What to look for? It is worth considering the dimensions of the plumbing, as well as the presence of additional space in the room where it will stand. Before going to the store or when buying goods on the Internet, you should know in advance how much space can be reserved for a “white friend” in the bathroom. A factor such as tank size is also taken into account. In most standard models, he stands slightly above the structures themselves.

The toilet should not block the entrance to the bathroom or toilet. It is placed at a distance of at least 60 cm from the front door. The toilet itself is also not placed close to the wall. The distance from the wall should be more than 350 mm. In children's options for toilets, the same factors are taken into account, but in such types the seat is much lower located than in analogues for adults. Other factors and modifications are exactly the same.

Also, according to reviews, choosing a good toilet will allow checking the characteristics of the fittings and its design. Almost all toilets come with two varieties of tank shelves. This can be a cast or solid construction with a tank, as well as a separate one. Cast reinforcement is considered to be of better quality, since there are no elements that can wear out in a short time.

Choosing is worth a simpler design. Complicated will be difficult to repair. Experts recommend choosing the mount where both the float and the valve are mounted in the tank wall.

Classification of toilets by the method of flushing

All toilets can be divided into groups depending on the method of flushing. It can be horizontal descent, vertical and straight. How to choose a toilet to flush well? The method of descent, which is responsible for the flushing process, depends on existing features of the sewage system and the connection to the water supply.

• Horizontal drain. It is installed, if necessary, even during the repair process, the flow method is chosen at the discretion.
• Vertical drain. Can be installed when the outlet sewer pipe is directed to the floor. This greatly saves space in the room, but is practically not used in the territory of the Russian Federation. If the toilet has a horizontal drain, then it is simply impossible to convert it to a vertical one.
• Oblique drain. The most common system.

It should be understood that the drainage system is an important factor in the acquisition of the toilet. She is directly responsible for hygiene, functionality, as well as odor distribution. In addition, the amount of water flow depends on this component. It is especially important to minimize this indicator when installing the meter on water.

In addition, it is worth knowing how to choose a toilet installation, which consists of a frame where you can hide the various mechanisms that go with the structure.

There are also two types of water discharge in the toilets: direct and reverse. Direct discharge of water is the movement of fluid in one direction, and in the opposite case, the direction changes. It is noted that the reverse discharge of water is considered to be of higher quality, respectively, more hygienic. But such toilets are more expensive. At the same time, they have the function of saving water.

Price categories

An important factor when choosing any product for the end user is its price. Therefore, before choosing a toilet, you should know all the models that can be divided into several price categories.

• Toilet bowls at a low price. Budget options include many domestic toilet models, but this does not mean that they are of poor quality. It’s just that these options are not taxed because they don’t cross the border. With a modest budget, these models will be a great option, where for a reasonable price you can get a very high-quality product.
• Toilet bowls of the middle price category. These are imported models from countries that are not far from Russia. While they occupy the largest share of the Russian plumbing market. Which company to choose a toilet at an average price? It all depends on personal preferences: in form, type, type, material of manufacture and additional functions.
• Premium class. These are models of a high price category, which differ not only in quality, but also in an unusual design. This price category includes toilet models made in Germany, Austria and Sweden.
  

Manufacturers Overview

Before choosing a good toilet, it is worth paying attention to the country of the manufacturer of the selected model. But here, even experts can’t answer unequivocally which country produces the highest quality plumbing devices. Today, among the well-known old-timers in the field of toilet bowl production, more and more new companies appear on the market whose products are no less high-quality and reliable.

In the niche of the lower price segment, goods of joint Italian-Russian production stand out noticeably. Despite the fact that the price of goods is low and affordable for many users, the models are of high quality and long life. In quality, they are not inferior to European analogues of toilets.

Czech toilets are more expensive products. They have long been represented on the Russian market. Czech toilets are of high quality, metered water supply, which is installed independently, and a diverse design. But often the membrane shut-off device can become clogged with rust or with sand, and therefore requires replacement.

New on the market are Vietnamese-made toilets. So far they have not gained much popularity among the Russian consumer, but their models are noticeably distinguished by a variety of colors and non-standard modifications.

Which company is the best toilet to choose? Promoting the market, it is worth noting that manufacturers from France (Jacob Delafon, Herbeau), Spain (Roca), Portugal (Sanindusa), Germany (Villeroy & Boch, sanitary ware Laufen, Keramag, Geberit), Italy (Hatria, Catalano, Eos, Devon & Devon, Galassia, Jacuzzi, Lineatre, Modellazione Ala), Finland and Sweden (Svedbergs, Ido) feel good in the Russian market. In addition, among the products of these manufacturers you can find a variety of models: from standard and classic to unusual toilets with hand-painted.

Important when choosing are also fashion trends. Now the trend is roundness of forms, minimalism and the absence of sharp indents and corners.

New in the world of plumbing: “smart” toilets

As you know, progress does not stand still, including in the world of plumbing. Every year new models appear, possessing not only distinctive characteristics, but also additional options. Therefore, before choosing a toilet, you should familiarize yourself with the know-how in this area.

A system called a smart toilet is a mix of technical innovations that only increase the quality of the toilet and maintain a high level of hygiene. Among the new products that have recently come into use is trouble. The design, of course, will not replace a full-fledged toilet, but can be used not only to cope with natural needs, but also to conduct hygiene procedures. Europeans, for example, consider this method the most hygienic. This option has long superseded conventional or standard toilets in Europe, although initially they were used only in Islamic states.

New to the toilet include the auto-flush function. This is especially true for those citizens who suffer from short memory, but appreciate cleanliness. Often such a function is available in suspended analogs. Therefore, which hanging toilet is better to choose: the answer will be - with additional options.

Heated seats are especially appreciated among the fair sex. But such a function depends on the season. It can turn on automatically when using the toilet or work continuously. This toilet option is not very popular. But depending on personal preferences, you can overpay if possible.

Every year, more and more new and high-quality models appear, and you can also easily and if necessary improve existing options with new options.