There are a lot of unique places on the Crimean peninsula . Tourists who come to these places, not only relax on the sea coast, but also visit local natural attractions. These are waterfalls, lakes, rivers, rocks, caves and other picturesque landscapes. It is highly recommended that all tourists visit Bakhchisarai. Here you can find not only architectural historical buildings, but also “extraterrestrial” natural objects. The latter include the Martian lake (Crimea). Many will ask: "What is so unusual about him?" The answer to this question will not be long in coming. It is enough to come to this place to appreciate all its uniqueness. The first thing that catches your eye is the incredible color of water. It has a clear turquoise hue. So let's take a closer look at this attraction.
Characteristic
The Martian lake (Crimea) was formed on the site of a limestone quarry. It is located in the Bakhchisaray district, in the southern part of the peninsula. Near it are the settlements: Scientific and Rocky. The distance from Bakhchisaray is about 17 km. Thanks to the construction work, the shores are represented by clear rectangular lines. In length, it has a length of 430 m. The width of the lake is almost 200 m. The depth of the reservoir is impressive, the highest indicator is 12 m. There are limestone deposits at the bottom of the lake. They are largely responsible for the color of the water. The coastline is steep, covered with sparse vegetation. Often there are stones. The water level in the quarry is maintained by underground sources.
History
A Martian lake was formed in Crimea, a photo of which can be viewed in an article, relatively recently. In the 50s of the twentieth century, limestone, which is widely used in construction, was mined in this place. When the depth of the quarry reached a certain value, a powerful underground stream broke through. Pumps were installed to eliminate water. For another period of time, limestone mining continued. However, the water pressure was so strong that it was very difficult to pump it out, and the production was considered unprofitable. Already at the turn of the 80-90's. the quarry was abandoned. Surprisingly, it was completely filled with water in just a few days.
The locals have a legend. It says: the workers so quickly left this facility that they left all the tools at the bottom of the reservoir. It is believed that they lie there to this day.
Relaxation
More recently, the Martian Lake (Crimea) tourists bypassed. This was mainly due to the fact that it was unknown. Previously, only children from neighboring villages were on its shores. But by the end of the twentieth century, the picture had completely changed. The first tourists who became interested in the history of the lake began to appear here. The reservoir has two names: Marmara and Martian. It was the latter that played a large role in attracting tourists.
Currently, infrastructure is developing on the coast. Mostly all establishments are private. Now there is a paid parking lot, cafes and attractions. Unfortunately, there is a large accumulation of garbage ashore.
Given the origin of the reservoir, it is difficult to imagine that fish are found in the lake. However, she is here. Fishing is permitted only for fishing rod. Carp and silver carp are excellently caught. Camping with tents on the shore is officially prohibited, but this does not stop many tourists. The only thing worth considering is the lack of a dense forest belt. That is why tents should be well protected from rain and wind.
Martian Lake (Crimea): how to get there by public transport?
All tourists who come to rest in the Crimea can visit the Martian Lake, being at any point on the peninsula. Given that the pond is located near the villages of Scientific and Skalistoe, there are regular routes. For example, in Simferopol (Zapadnaya bus station), you can catch a bus that goes to the village. Scientific. Get off at the Rocky Stop. Further, any passer-by will tell you how to get to the lake itself. There are also regular buses from Bakhchisarai.
Martian Lake (Crimea): how to get there by car?
For all tourists traveling by car, it will be useful to know how to get to Martian Lake. Consider the route from Evpatoria, Simferopol. Start your movement in the direction of the village. Secluded. Near it, turn right and follow the bypass road. When you get to this place, there will be a left turn, after which you will need to drive a few kilometers along H05 and turn right, continuing along the street. Kiev. At the second kilometer you need to turn onto Sq. Soviet and move to pl. Amet Khan of the Sultan. After which there will be a turn to the 3rd exit (Kozlova street). After approximately 400 m, turn right onto ul. Sevastopol and continue on its way to the cafe "Khan Saray." Near it will be a left turn towards the village. Rocky. Having reached it, it is very easy to find the Martian lake (Crimea) using the signs. The journey from Evpatoria will take about 1.5 hours, from Simferopol - 20-30 minutes.