For travelers, weather issues often come first. This is understandable, because during the trip a lot of time will have to be spent outdoors, so I would not want the bad weather to spoil the impression. The question of what weather is in Kaliningrad in October and whether it is worth going to this city at this time naturally arises for all tourists. We will tell you about the peculiarities of rest in Kaliningrad in October, and we will prove that it is always worth going here, including in October.
Geographical position
Kaliningrad is a city in which everything is special, starting from its geographical location. The Kaliningrad region is the westernmost region of Russia, it is separated from the rest of the country by the lands of other states and is connected only by sea. Therefore, the region is half-exclave. Kaliningrad is located on the banks of the Pregol River, which flows into the Vistula Gulf of the Baltic Sea. About half a million people live in the city, and its area is 224 square meters. km The city is separated from Moscow by 1200 km. The relief of the city is flat, it is simply created for walking.
History of the city
Kaliningrad is a city with an amazing fate. In the 6-12th centuries, the Prussian fortress Twangste stood on the river Pregol, there are no historical descriptions and documents about this building, only legends. In 1255, an impregnable fortress that withstood many attacks was captured by the combined army of the Teutonic Order and King of Bohemia Otakar II. In place of the ruins, the great master of the order decided to build his residence. So in 1255 the first stone of the city of Koenigsberg, in the future of Kaliningrad, was laid.
First, a wooden structure was built, and then a brick castle began to be built. For several decades, the Prussian troops did not give up hope of capturing the castle, but their attempts were unsuccessful. Initially, the city was inhabited by Prussian residents, but gradually the German people come to the city more and more, assimilation and the formation of a new look of the city dweller take place.
At first, the settlement grew within the city walls, but by the 13th century the number of inhabitants was growing rapidly, land development began around the castle fortifications, which became known as Altstadt (Old Town). In 1333, the construction of the Cathedral began in a new area of the city - on the island of Kneiphof. So historically the administrative division of Koenigsberg.
In the middle of the 15th century, the capital of the Teutonic Order moved to the city, which at that time recognized itself as a Polish vassal. The economic and political importance of the settlement has greatly increased. In the middle of the 16th century, a university is opened here, which today is the oldest in Russia. During this period, the city became an important center of Lithuanian culture. In 1758, during the Seven Years War, for some time the city became part of the Russian Empire. In the 19th century, the city is actively undergoing modernization, a water supply and sewer network is being built, an observatory is being built, and a horse-drawn boat is being launched.
At the beginning of the 20th century, an airport opens here, general electrification takes place. During the Second World War, the city was subjected to severe bombing and was destroyed by 60%, the entire historical center became solid ruins. As a result of the Potsdam Treaty, Koenigsberg moved to the USSR and was renamed Kaliningrad.
After that, the city quickly rebuilt, although the historical appearance was largely lost, and the cathedral for many decades stood as a reminder of the war. In post-Soviet times, the difficult life of the city began, he was isolated. At first there were difficulties with life support, but by the beginning of the 21st century the city was able to establish its life and adapt to new conditions.
Today, the region is not only an important tourist attraction, but also an attractive place to live. Arriving in Kaliningrad in October, you can get acquainted with its history in detail and take a walk along its streets without crowds and crowds of tourists.
Climate and weather
The geographical location and proximity of the warm Gulf Stream provides a fairly comfortable environment for living in the city. The temperate continental, with the features of the sea, climate gives warm, non-hot summers and mild short winters. The average annual temperature here is around the mark plus 8 degrees.
The usual weather in Kaliningrad in October is plus 10 degrees, and 10 days with precipitation for a month. Small night frosts occur, and in other years the air in the daytime can warm up to 20 degrees.
The main sign of the Kaliningrad climate is variability. Here you always need to be prepared for the sun and rain. Most often, the weather forecast for October (Kaliningrad) suggests that precipitation is possible and variable cloud cover is expected. And usually these forecasts come true.
Features of rest in October
The charm of arriving in Kaliningrad in October, first of all, is that by this time the main tourist flows are leaving and the city is returning to its usual, measured rhythm of life. At this time, the seasons open in theaters and concert halls, an active club life begins, many various events are held. Therefore, you will not have to get bored in Kaliningrad. The mild weather allows for a long walk, sightseeing. Therefore, for those who are wondering if it is worth going to Kaliningrad in October, the answer is unequivocal - it’s worth it!
sights
Sightseeing is the main point of the program for those who arrive in Kaliningrad in October. Reviews of tourists offer a great excursion program for exploring the city and its suburbs. The first thing to see is Kant's island with the Cathedral, paths along which the great philosopher walked, and his grave. The island is a great place for walking, it is very quiet and atmospheric. You also need to see the former church of Rosenau, the organ hall - the former Church of the Holy Family, the puppet theater - the former Cathedral of the Remembrance of Queen Louise, the building for the mechanism that opens the high bridge, the Royal Gate.
What to see: tourist tips
Travelers who arrived in Kaliningrad in October should not, according to experienced tourists, miss the monuments of the Second World War - the Curonian Spit, the B-431 submarine. It is also advised to go to Svetlogorsk, admire the Baltic Sea and immerse yourself in the cozy atmosphere of an empty resort town. It is also worthwhile to find a funny structure - “Inverted House” - and find all the gates of the former city fortifications.
Things to do: tourist tips
Kaliningrad, a holiday in October which has its charm, is connected with water, with fishermen. In any weather, you can reach the complex "Fisherman's Village", it is a modern, stylized building with hotels, sports fields, spas, restaurants. It is nice to walk or sit in a cafe, always admiring the beautiful Kaliningrad sky and water. The city has a beautiful Amber Museum, where you can spend several hours and even buy souvenirs. Nature lovers will be very interested to visit the Maritime Museum or the zoo. The evening can be perfectly spent at the organ concert in the Cathedral. Lovers of unusual sensations, local residents are advised to wander through the numerous dungeons of Kaliningrad, it is better to take an experienced guide as a guide.
Practical information
When going to Kaliningrad, you should take care of the hotel in advance. Although in October there will be no shortage of available rooms, you can ask for a discount from the hotel owners when booking, since the high season has already ended. The historical center of the city is small, but for quick movement around the city, tourists are advised to use public transport, there is a well-developed bus service. There are many cafes and restaurants in the city, so there are no problems with food. For those who want to save money, the student cafeteria at the oldest university is always open.