Before ordering suspended ceilings, it is worth asking what fixing systems are used. It must be remembered that structures can be made of PVC film. Fabric based options are available. Each view requires a special installation method. Harpoon is one of the most popular methods when working with a ceiling structure. It is necessary to find out the features of the harpoon system for fixing suspended ceilings, its differences from the bead system. About all this - later in our article.
Description
The harpoon system for attaching suspended ceilings has its own characteristics. This method can only be used when working with vinyl stretch ceilings.
The harpoon is a hook made of PVC. It is attached to the film by welding around its entire perimeter. Using a harpoon, the film is connected in the profile. The harpoon system for attaching suspended ceilings requires a special aluminum profile. It should be wide.
The harpoon usually has the shape of a plate with hooks. Much depends on the manufacturer. Each produces parts that are different from the others. When the installation process of the ceiling film is completed, a gap remains between it and the wall. The technological gap can be up to seven millimeters wide. After completion of installation work, it should be closed using a special plug.
Features of the gapless fastening method
Recently, a harpoon system for attaching suspended ceilings has a new variety. The new method is called gapless. This method has its own characteristics.
The advantages include the fact that the coating is adjacent to the wall. No need to buy masking tape. The method can be used in rooms where all walls are perfectly smooth. If bumps are present on the surfaces, there is a risk of damage to the film. The gapless method is used when they want to install multi-level ceilings. In this case, additional inserts are not required.
How does the glazing bead fasten?
Many cannot make a choice which system of fastening of stretch ceilings is better - harpoon or bead system.
The second method is not expensive. The system is also called a wedge. During the work, specialists use a wooden glazing bead. Some take it from plastic. It replaces the wedge that clamps the blade in the profile. The bead also serves as a fixative of the original canvas.
This method was invented by our compatriots, and it is used exclusively in working with the ceilings of our houses. The system assumes the presence of an aluminum profile in the shape of the letter "P". In order for the film to be firmly fixed, the glazing bead must completely go into the profile groove.
The desired system assumes the presence of a technological gap at the end of the work. It should not be more than twelve millimeters. It should be covered with a baseboard. Masking tape may be used.
What ceilings are installed using the glazing bead method?
This method is most often used for Russian-made vinyl ceilings. The method is also suitable for mounting Descor fabric. If the coating has increased strength, then this method will not work.
How is the glazing bead fastening system inferior to the wedge?
This system is inferior to the harpoon in that the wedge can weaken, and the edge of the canvas pops up.
If a newcomer installs a stretch ceiling in this case, then it can pull or pull the canvas not enough. If a person loosely pulled the material, then you can’t try to install it again. The bead fastening system reduces the service life of stretch ceilings. They will be short-lived.
Many people use this method because of its cheapness. They should think that repairing the system and reinstalling the ceiling will cost several times more than using the harpoon method.
Harpoon Method Advantages
The harpoon system for attaching suspended ceilings (photo of examples of work is in our article) has several advantages:
- Installation is quick and easy.
- Suitable for bypass pipe. The harpoon system for fastening suspended ceilings is used in any inaccessible places.
- PVC film lays flat, without wrinkles.
- If flooding occurs, the structure can withstand water pressure, it will not collapse.
- You can remove the structure if necessary. It can be reinstalled.
- At one level, due to the harpoon system of fasteners, it is permissible to connect various types of paintings.
- PVC film cannot sag with such a fastener.
- If the room has low ceilings, then the harpoon method is ideal for installing stretch ceilings.
- Accurate calculation of materials with this method helps save money.
- Fasteners will last more than one year.
Harpoon Method Disadvantages
The main disadvantage of this system is the need for accurate measurements in the room. You need to know all the features of the room. The harpoon system for attaching suspended ceilings requires taking into account the geometry of the room. Therefore, accurate calculations are always made before work.
Mounting Features
The harpoon system for attaching suspended ceilings, the attachment technology is special. Before you start, you need to prepare the walls. All cracks should be repaired. Concrete should not crumble. Walls must withstand heavy loads.
Measurements should be taken using a tape measure and a building level. The quality of work largely depends on the accuracy of measurements. Marking is required on the walls. This will require a cord and paint.
The plastic profile should be fixed with self-tapping screws. You can use a dowel. The harpoon is attached to the canvas with a spatula. It is installed in the internal groove on the profile. Work starts from the corner of the room. By a similar method, the canvas is fixed in the remaining corners. After you should fix the straight sections.
For the final alignment of the ceilings, a heat gun is required. The skirting board must cover the harpoon and skirting board. If required, you can drill holes in the system.
It will take several hours to complete the job. If you do not deviate from the given requirements, then the design will be distinguished by durability and reliability. If you study all the installation instructions, you can carry out installation work with your own hands. However, in the absence of experience, you can seek help from specialists. In this case, the work will be completed as soon as possible. The cost of installing suspended ceilings is about 250 rubles per square meter.
Conclusion
So, we examined what a harpoon mounting system is. As you can see, this installation method is very practical and reliable.